EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
60 066 |
57 024 |
53 988 |
Working age adult in % |
69,7 |
71,3 |
74,2 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
59,5 |
59,6 |
64,4 |
Unemployed workers in % |
10,2 |
11,6 |
9,8 |
Economically inactive people in % |
30,3 |
28,7 |
25,8 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,8 |
8,3 |
7,5 |
Retirees in % |
11,6 |
9,3 |
8,1 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
11,0 |
11,1 |
10,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
53 988 |
40 070 |
74,2 |
34 782 |
64,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
9 182 |
4 648 |
50,6 |
3 364 |
36,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
31 622 |
28 504 |
90,1 |
25 224 |
79,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
13 183 |
6 919 |
52,5 |
6 194 |
47,0 |
Male |
27 046 |
20 855 |
77,1 |
18 243 |
67,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 812 |
2 700 |
56,1 |
2 006 |
41,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
15 767 |
14 716 |
93,3 |
13 116 |
83,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
6 466 |
3 440 |
53,2 |
3 121 |
48,3 |
Female |
26 942 |
19 215 |
71,3 |
16 539 |
61,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 370 |
1 948 |
44,6 |
1 358 |
31,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
15 855 |
13 788 |
87,0 |
12 109 |
76,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
6 716 |
3 479 |
51,8 |
3 073 |
45,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
64,4 |
Unemployed workers |
9,8 |
Retirees |
8,1 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,5 |
Other economically inactive people |
10,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
41 950 |
35 654 |
40 431 |
34 010 |
40 031 |
34 820 |
including farmer operators |
1 347 |
1 346 |
1 184 |
1 159 |
1 267 |
1 262 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 232 |
2 084 |
2 363 |
2 203 |
2 595 |
2 516 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 093 |
3 018 |
3 097 |
2 968 |
3 422 |
3 331 |
including intermediate professions |
7 985 |
7 431 |
8 382 |
7 677 |
8 265 |
7 744 |
including employees |
12 846 |
10 892 |
12 628 |
10 621 |
11 754 |
10 024 |
including workers |
13 752 |
10 883 |
12 008 |
9 381 |
11 928 |
9 943 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
6 130 |
6 640 |
5 288 |
Unemployment rate in % |
14,7 |
16,3 |
13,2 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
34,8 |
38,0 |
27,6 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
12,2 |
14,0 |
11,5 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,2 |
11,8 |
10,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
24,1 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
20,6 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,8 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,1 |
2 years at university |
7,3 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,6 |
5 years or more at university |
5,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
31 495 |
30 136 |
31 169 |
Working age adult living in the area |
36 050 |
34 403 |
35 278 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
87,4 |
87,6 |
88,4 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
53,4 |
52,4 |
52,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
31 495 |
100,0 |
30 136 |
100,0 |
31 169 |
100,0 |
Employee |
26 673 |
84,7 |
25 489 |
84,6 |
26 269 |
84,3 |
including women |
13 941 |
44,3 |
13 506 |
44,8 |
13 861 |
44,5 |
including part time jobs |
5 809 |
18,4 |
5 429 |
18,0 |
4 773 |
15,3 |
Non-employee |
4 822 |
15,3 |
4 648 |
15,4 |
4 899 |
15,7 |
including women |
1 681 |
5,3 |
1 604 |
5,3 |
1 770 |
5,7 |
including part time jobs |
464 |
1,5 |
510 |
1,7 |
586 |
1,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
31 274 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 324 |
4,2 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 429 |
7,8 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 882 |
9,2 |
Intermediate professions |
6 506 |
20,8 |
Employees |
9 860 |
31,5 |
Workers |
8 273 |
26,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
4,4 |
4,0 |
4,2 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,6 |
7,1 |
7,8 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7,8 |
8,8 |
9,2 |
Intermediate professions |
20,2 |
22,2 |
20,8 |
Employees |
32,6 |
33,1 |
31,5 |
Workers |
28,3 |
24,8 |
26,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
31 460 |
100,0 |
30 144 |
100,0 |
31 274 |
100,0 |
50,5 |
84,9 |
Agriculture |
2 539 |
8,1 |
2 066 |
6,9 |
2 187 |
7,0 |
24,1 |
39,5 |
Industry |
4 045 |
12,9 |
3 748 |
12,4 |
3 768 |
12,0 |
31,6 |
93,2 |
Construction |
2 292 |
7,3 |
1 900 |
6,3 |
1 980 |
6,3 |
10,5 |
76,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
11 283 |
35,9 |
10 933 |
36,3 |
12 055 |
38,5 |
49,5 |
83,0 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
11 301 |
35,9 |
11 496 |
38,1 |
11 285 |
36,1 |
70,0 |
94,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
28,1 |
21,4 |
Industry |
31,5 |
31,9 |
Construction |
12,4 |
4,3 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,6 |
44,2 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
70,6 |
59,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.