EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
120 885 |
116 715 |
112 928 |
Working age adult in % |
71,6 |
73,4 |
76,0 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
63,1 |
64,4 |
69,3 |
Unemployed workers in % |
8,6 |
9,0 |
6,7 |
Economically inactive people in % |
28,4 |
26,6 |
24,0 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,5 |
8,4 |
7,3 |
Retirees in % |
10,9 |
9,6 |
8,7 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
9,0 |
8,6 |
8,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
112 928 |
85 788 |
76,0 |
78 246 |
69,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
18 885 |
9 960 |
52,7 |
8 195 |
43,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
66 705 |
61 439 |
92,1 |
56 721 |
85,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
27 338 |
14 389 |
52,6 |
13 330 |
48,8 |
Male |
57 472 |
44 767 |
77,9 |
41 166 |
71,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
10 161 |
5 782 |
56,9 |
4 819 |
47,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
33 662 |
31 903 |
94,8 |
29 751 |
88,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
13 648 |
7 081 |
51,9 |
6 596 |
48,3 |
Female |
55 457 |
41 022 |
74,0 |
37 080 |
66,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
8 724 |
4 177 |
47,9 |
3 376 |
38,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
33 043 |
29 536 |
89,4 |
26 970 |
81,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
13 689 |
7 308 |
53,4 |
6 734 |
49,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
69,3 |
Unemployed workers |
6,7 |
Retirees |
8,7 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,3 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
86 199 |
75 805 |
85 617 |
75 321 |
85 531 |
78 297 |
including farmer operators |
2 124 |
2 096 |
1 968 |
1 942 |
1 593 |
1 583 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
4 274 |
4 001 |
4 080 |
3 757 |
4 088 |
3 888 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
8 433 |
8 198 |
9 067 |
8 836 |
11 326 |
11 034 |
including intermediate professions |
21 257 |
19 790 |
22 933 |
21 406 |
23 586 |
22 459 |
including employees |
26 510 |
22 617 |
25 312 |
21 561 |
23 490 |
20 815 |
including workers |
22 696 |
19 103 |
21 221 |
17 819 |
20 630 |
18 518 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
10 347 |
10 518 |
7 542 |
Unemployment rate in % |
12,0 |
12,3 |
8,8 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
27,7 |
25,9 |
17,7 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,9 |
10,6 |
7,7 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,9 |
9,7 |
7,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
17,6 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
15,1 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
10,1 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,1 |
2 years at university |
5,5 |
3 to 4 years at university |
4,9 |
5 years or more at university |
4,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
75 515 |
75 037 |
79 475 |
Working age adult living in the area |
76 696 |
75 898 |
79 129 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
98,5 |
98,9 |
100,4 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
56,0 |
55,8 |
55,8 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
75 515 |
100,0 |
75 037 |
100,0 |
79 475 |
100,0 |
Employee |
66 811 |
88,5 |
66 814 |
89,0 |
70 954 |
89,3 |
including women |
30 996 |
41,0 |
31 407 |
41,9 |
33 504 |
42,2 |
including part time jobs |
13 321 |
17,6 |
12 979 |
17,3 |
11 304 |
14,2 |
Non-employee |
8 705 |
11,5 |
8 224 |
11,0 |
8 520 |
10,7 |
including women |
3 350 |
4,4 |
3 280 |
4,4 |
3 656 |
4,6 |
including part time jobs |
891 |
1,2 |
974 |
1,3 |
1 102 |
1,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
79 787 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 652 |
2,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 058 |
5,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11 358 |
14,2 |
Intermediate professions |
22 804 |
28,6 |
Employees |
21 122 |
26,5 |
Workers |
18 793 |
23,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
2,9 |
2,6 |
2,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,4 |
5,2 |
5,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11,0 |
12,0 |
14,2 |
Intermediate professions |
26,2 |
28,5 |
28,6 |
Employees |
29,6 |
28,3 |
26,5 |
Workers |
25,0 |
23,3 |
23,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
74 921 |
100,0 |
75 108 |
100,0 |
79 787 |
100,0 |
46,7 |
90,1 |
Agriculture |
3 536 |
4,7 |
3 229 |
4,3 |
2 864 |
3,6 |
27,1 |
42,0 |
Industry |
14 922 |
19,9 |
14 175 |
18,9 |
16 291 |
20,4 |
24,7 |
96,7 |
Construction |
6 490 |
8,7 |
5 598 |
7,5 |
5 509 |
6,9 |
11,3 |
86,5 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
25 419 |
33,9 |
27 718 |
36,9 |
30 881 |
38,7 |
48,7 |
88,1 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
24 553 |
32,8 |
24 388 |
32,5 |
24 241 |
30,4 |
69,3 |
94,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
24,8 |
28,8 |
Industry |
24,3 |
37,2 |
Construction |
12,1 |
5,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,0 |
46,0 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
69,6 |
64,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.