EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
73 546 |
76 741 |
80 121 |
Working age adult in % |
79,5 |
82,3 |
83,4 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
73,3 |
74,9 |
77,1 |
Unemployed workers in % |
6,2 |
7,3 |
6,3 |
Economically inactive people in % |
20,5 |
17,7 |
16,6 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,1 |
6,8 |
6,5 |
Retirees in % |
7,4 |
5,5 |
4,6 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
6,0 |
5,5 |
5,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
80 121 |
66 808 |
83,4 |
61 737 |
77,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
12 628 |
7 037 |
55,7 |
6 115 |
48,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
52 808 |
49 880 |
94,5 |
46 527 |
88,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
14 685 |
9 891 |
67,4 |
9 095 |
61,9 |
Male |
41 334 |
35 751 |
86,5 |
33 288 |
80,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 699 |
4 067 |
60,7 |
3 570 |
53,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
27 080 |
26 381 |
97,4 |
24 862 |
91,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 555 |
5 303 |
70,2 |
4 856 |
64,3 |
Female |
38 787 |
31 057 |
80,1 |
28 449 |
73,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 929 |
2 970 |
50,1 |
2 545 |
42,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
25 728 |
23 499 |
91,3 |
21 665 |
84,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 130 |
4 588 |
64,3 |
4 239 |
59,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
77,1 |
Unemployed workers |
6,3 |
Retirees |
4,6 |
Pupils, students or interns |
6,5 |
Other economically inactive people |
5,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
58 754 |
54 206 |
63 237 |
57 347 |
66 365 |
61 507 |
including farmer operators |
1 980 |
1 969 |
1 961 |
1 931 |
2 005 |
1 993 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 233 |
3 119 |
3 203 |
3 092 |
3 732 |
3 662 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 542 |
4 410 |
5 361 |
5 195 |
6 026 |
5 795 |
including intermediate professions |
11 739 |
11 151 |
14 077 |
13 145 |
15 316 |
14 538 |
including employees |
13 475 |
12 196 |
14 176 |
12 600 |
15 011 |
13 564 |
including workers |
23 562 |
21 361 |
24 163 |
21 383 |
23 977 |
21 957 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
4 580 |
5 623 |
5 071 |
Unemployment rate in % |
7,8 |
8,9 |
7,6 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
15,3 |
16,5 |
13,1 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
6,7 |
7,7 |
6,7 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,1 |
9,4 |
8,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
14,1 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
10,7 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
8,6 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
7,2 |
2 years at university |
5,3 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,2 |
5 years or more at university |
4,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
37 445 |
38 044 |
38 350 |
Working age adult living in the area |
54 181 |
57 978 |
62 363 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
69,1 |
65,6 |
61,5 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
64,5 |
66,0 |
66,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
37 445 |
100,0 |
38 044 |
100,0 |
38 350 |
100,0 |
Employee |
30 848 |
82,4 |
31 418 |
82,6 |
31 159 |
81,3 |
including women |
16 377 |
43,7 |
17 021 |
44,7 |
16 900 |
44,1 |
including part time jobs |
7 410 |
19,8 |
7 941 |
20,9 |
7 372 |
19,2 |
Non-employee |
6 597 |
17,6 |
6 626 |
17,4 |
7 191 |
18,7 |
including women |
1 889 |
5,0 |
1 990 |
5,2 |
2 404 |
6,3 |
including part time jobs |
530 |
1,4 |
659 |
1,7 |
808 |
2,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
39 022 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
2 026 |
5,2 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 415 |
8,8 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 437 |
8,8 |
Intermediate professions |
8 202 |
21,0 |
Employees |
10 869 |
27,9 |
Workers |
11 074 |
28,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
5,2 |
5,3 |
5,2 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,1 |
7,9 |
8,8 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,0 |
8,5 |
8,8 |
Intermediate professions |
19,6 |
21,2 |
21,0 |
Employees |
28,1 |
27,5 |
27,9 |
Workers |
31,0 |
29,6 |
28,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
37 768 |
100,0 |
37 215 |
100,0 |
39 022 |
100,0 |
50,4 |
83,0 |
Agriculture |
2 668 |
7,1 |
2 668 |
7,2 |
2 649 |
6,8 |
21,7 |
24,1 |
Industry |
8 353 |
22,1 |
7 657 |
20,6 |
7 725 |
19,8 |
38,5 |
94,3 |
Construction |
3 399 |
9,0 |
3 067 |
8,2 |
3 431 |
8,8 |
11,3 |
73,4 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
12 729 |
33,7 |
13 142 |
35,3 |
14 251 |
36,5 |
51,7 |
82,1 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
10 620 |
28,1 |
10 682 |
28,7 |
10 967 |
28,1 |
76,2 |
93,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
28,7 |
19,5 |
Industry |
39,1 |
27,9 |
Construction |
14,1 |
3,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
54,6 |
38,5 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
77,0 |
65,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.