EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
99 898 |
98 223 |
95 112 |
Working age adult in % |
74,0 |
75,8 |
77,3 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
65,5 |
66,1 |
69,5 |
Unemployed workers in % |
8,6 |
9,7 |
7,8 |
Economically inactive people in % |
26,0 |
24,2 |
22,7 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,8 |
8,1 |
7,7 |
Retirees in % |
9,9 |
8,1 |
7,2 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
8,3 |
7,9 |
7,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
95 112 |
73 540 |
77,3 |
66 088 |
69,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
16 338 |
8 222 |
50,3 |
6 652 |
40,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
56 762 |
52 115 |
91,8 |
47 371 |
83,5 |
55 to 64 years old |
22 012 |
13 203 |
60,0 |
12 065 |
54,8 |
Male |
47 768 |
37 648 |
78,8 |
34 146 |
71,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
8 724 |
4 696 |
53,8 |
3 834 |
43,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
28 290 |
26 488 |
93,6 |
24 379 |
86,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
10 754 |
6 464 |
60,1 |
5 933 |
55,2 |
Female |
47 344 |
35 892 |
75,8 |
31 942 |
67,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 614 |
3 526 |
46,3 |
2 818 |
37,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
28 472 |
25 627 |
90,0 |
22 992 |
80,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
11 257 |
6 739 |
59,9 |
6 132 |
54,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
69,5 |
Unemployed workers |
7,8 |
Retirees |
7,2 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,7 |
Other economically inactive people |
7,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
74 315 |
65 519 |
74 654 |
64 838 |
73 321 |
66 094 |
including farmer operators |
1 344 |
1 308 |
1 122 |
1 101 |
1 031 |
1 018 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
4 321 |
4 128 |
4 176 |
3 893 |
4 765 |
4 608 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 345 |
7 063 |
7 999 |
7 695 |
8 931 |
8 569 |
including intermediate professions |
17 961 |
16 706 |
18 153 |
16 704 |
18 933 |
17 864 |
including employees |
21 871 |
19 050 |
21 761 |
18 590 |
20 050 |
17 628 |
including workers |
20 853 |
17 265 |
20 688 |
16 855 |
18 922 |
16 407 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
8 578 |
9 564 |
7 452 |
Unemployment rate in % |
11,6 |
12,8 |
10,1 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
26,0 |
27,7 |
19,1 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,8 |
11,0 |
9,1 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,1 |
11,3 |
8,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
21,7 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
18,0 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,1 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,0 |
2 years at university |
6,3 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,7 |
5 years or more at university |
4,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
64 662 |
64 264 |
65 877 |
Working age adult living in the area |
65 907 |
65 728 |
67 203 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
98,1 |
97,8 |
98,0 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
57,4 |
57,0 |
56,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
64 662 |
100,0 |
64 264 |
100,0 |
65 877 |
100,0 |
Employee |
56 899 |
88,0 |
56 406 |
87,8 |
57 514 |
87,3 |
including women |
27 978 |
43,3 |
28 390 |
44,2 |
28 726 |
43,6 |
including part time jobs |
10 820 |
16,7 |
10 368 |
16,1 |
8 874 |
13,5 |
Non-employee |
7 763 |
12,0 |
7 858 |
12,2 |
8 363 |
12,7 |
including women |
2 539 |
3,9 |
2 751 |
4,3 |
3 134 |
4,8 |
including part time jobs |
786 |
1,2 |
991 |
1,5 |
1 080 |
1,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
65 751 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 024 |
1,6 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 827 |
7,3 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8 231 |
12,5 |
Intermediate professions |
17 938 |
27,3 |
Employees |
17 612 |
26,8 |
Workers |
16 119 |
24,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
2,0 |
1,8 |
1,6 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,4 |
6,3 |
7,3 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,1 |
11,3 |
12,5 |
Intermediate professions |
25,7 |
26,6 |
27,3 |
Employees |
29,5 |
28,5 |
26,8 |
Workers |
26,4 |
25,5 |
24,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
65 244 |
100,0 |
64 475 |
100,0 |
65 751 |
100,0 |
48,1 |
87,7 |
Agriculture |
2 325 |
3,6 |
2 143 |
3,3 |
2 118 |
3,2 |
29,3 |
52,1 |
Industry |
11 457 |
17,6 |
11 138 |
17,3 |
10 977 |
16,7 |
27,3 |
93,6 |
Construction |
4 252 |
6,5 |
3 686 |
5,7 |
3 967 |
6,0 |
9,7 |
71,5 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
27 376 |
42,0 |
26 943 |
41,8 |
28 311 |
43,1 |
46,2 |
85,8 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
19 834 |
30,4 |
20 566 |
31,9 |
20 378 |
31,0 |
71,2 |
94,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
35,3 |
22,9 |
Industry |
27,4 |
25,9 |
Construction |
11,6 |
5,1 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,9 |
41,4 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
71,9 |
60,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.