EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
40 494 |
40 703 |
40 521 |
| Working age adult in % |
76,5 |
77,9 |
78,1 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
68,1 |
67,5 |
70,0 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
8,4 |
10,4 |
8,1 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
23,5 |
22,1 |
21,9 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,1 |
8,0 |
8,3 |
| Retirees in % |
9,5 |
7,5 |
6,7 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
6,9 |
6,6 |
6,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
40 521 |
31 649 |
78,1 |
28 352 |
70,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
7 012 |
3 310 |
47,2 |
2 538 |
36,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
24 714 |
22 966 |
92,9 |
20 915 |
84,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
8 795 |
5 373 |
61,1 |
4 899 |
55,7 |
| Male |
20 649 |
16 618 |
80,5 |
15 064 |
72,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 811 |
1 970 |
51,7 |
1 530 |
40,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
12 334 |
11 831 |
95,9 |
10 962 |
88,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 504 |
2 817 |
62,5 |
2 572 |
57,1 |
| Female |
19 872 |
15 031 |
75,6 |
13 288 |
66,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 200 |
1 340 |
41,9 |
1 008 |
31,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
12 380 |
11 135 |
89,9 |
9 953 |
80,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 291 |
2 556 |
59,6 |
2 327 |
54,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
70,0 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,1 |
| Retirees |
6,7 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,3 |
| Other economically inactive people |
6,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
30 693 |
27 317 |
31 703 |
27 545 |
31 536 |
28 277 |
| including farmer operators |
971 |
963 |
707 |
702 |
529 |
529 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 541 |
1 433 |
1 643 |
1 588 |
1 770 |
1 710 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 670 |
2 534 |
2 272 |
2 202 |
2 566 |
2 514 |
| including intermediate professions |
6 541 |
6 130 |
6 930 |
6 370 |
7 598 |
7 154 |
| including employees |
8 361 |
7 398 |
8 903 |
7 603 |
8 737 |
7 650 |
| including workers |
10 395 |
8 858 |
10 938 |
9 080 |
10 042 |
8 721 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 388 |
4 245 |
3 297 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
10,9 |
13,4 |
10,4 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
26,6 |
29,7 |
23,3 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,0 |
11,4 |
8,9 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,3 |
12,3 |
8,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
17,8 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
15,6 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
10,0 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,1 |
| 2 years at university |
7,0 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,3 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
22 446 |
21 700 |
21 646 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
27 818 |
27 807 |
28 728 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
80,7 |
78,0 |
75,3 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
59,8 |
59,6 |
58,7 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
22 446 |
100,0 |
21 700 |
100,0 |
21 646 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
19 487 |
86,8 |
18 738 |
86,4 |
18 818 |
86,9 |
| including women |
9 522 |
42,4 |
9 359 |
43,1 |
9 396 |
43,4 |
| including part time jobs |
2 891 |
12,9 |
2 759 |
12,7 |
2 366 |
10,9 |
| Non-employee |
2 959 |
13,2 |
2 962 |
13,6 |
2 828 |
13,1 |
| including women |
944 |
4,2 |
933 |
4,3 |
983 |
4,5 |
| including part time jobs |
271 |
1,2 |
311 |
1,4 |
294 |
1,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
21 903 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
497 |
2,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 504 |
6,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 240 |
10,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 061 |
23,1 |
| Employees |
5 511 |
25,2 |
| Workers |
7 090 |
32,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
4,3 |
3,2 |
2,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,3 |
7,2 |
6,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,0 |
8,0 |
10,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
21,0 |
21,2 |
23,1 |
| Employees |
25,0 |
25,8 |
25,2 |
| Workers |
34,4 |
34,6 |
32,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
22 470 |
100,0 |
21 886 |
100,0 |
21 903 |
100,0 |
48,2 |
88,6 |
| Agriculture |
1 237 |
5,5 |
992 |
4,5 |
707 |
3,2 |
23,7 |
29,8 |
| Industry |
5 970 |
26,6 |
5 379 |
24,6 |
5 185 |
23,7 |
29,7 |
95,9 |
| Construction |
1 713 |
7,6 |
1 437 |
6,6 |
1 314 |
6,0 |
11,0 |
71,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
8 018 |
35,7 |
8 363 |
38,2 |
8 917 |
40,7 |
49,7 |
87,4 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
5 534 |
24,6 |
5 715 |
26,1 |
5 780 |
26,4 |
73,9 |
95,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
32,4 |
20,0 |
| Industry |
29,5 |
35,5 |
| Construction |
14,3 |
2,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,4 |
44,6 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
74,5 |
61,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
