EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
37 513 |
36 131 |
33 785 |
| Working age adult in % |
70,6 |
73,0 |
75,6 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
60,3 |
61,9 |
66,2 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
10,3 |
11,1 |
9,4 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
29,4 |
27,0 |
24,4 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
6,8 |
7,1 |
6,7 |
| Retirees in % |
11,8 |
9,6 |
8,2 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
10,8 |
10,3 |
9,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
33 785 |
25 533 |
75,6 |
22 369 |
66,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 832 |
2 268 |
46,9 |
1 699 |
35,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
19 416 |
17 605 |
90,7 |
15 667 |
80,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
9 537 |
5 660 |
59,4 |
5 003 |
52,5 |
| Male |
16 398 |
12 834 |
78,3 |
11 394 |
69,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 549 |
1 320 |
51,8 |
1 013 |
39,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 419 |
8 810 |
93,5 |
7 950 |
84,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 430 |
2 704 |
61,0 |
2 432 |
54,9 |
| Female |
17 387 |
12 699 |
73,0 |
10 975 |
63,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 283 |
948 |
41,5 |
686 |
30,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 997 |
8 795 |
88,0 |
7 717 |
77,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 107 |
2 956 |
57,9 |
2 572 |
50,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
66,2 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,4 |
| Retirees |
8,2 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
6,7 |
| Other economically inactive people |
9,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
26 533 |
22 750 |
26 265 |
22 272 |
25 498 |
22 464 |
| including farmer operators |
2 124 |
2 113 |
2 085 |
2 065 |
1 592 |
1 581 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 841 |
2 640 |
2 981 |
2 770 |
3 340 |
3 210 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 141 |
1 985 |
2 392 |
2 205 |
2 488 |
2 243 |
| including intermediate professions |
5 350 |
4 722 |
5 255 |
4 538 |
5 444 |
4 946 |
| including employees |
7 448 |
6 116 |
7 192 |
5 910 |
6 632 |
5 624 |
| including workers |
6 444 |
5 174 |
6 137 |
4 784 |
5 765 |
4 860 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 868 |
4 007 |
3 164 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
14,6 |
15,2 |
12,4 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
31,9 |
31,4 |
25,1 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
12,7 |
13,5 |
11,0 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
12,3 |
13,4 |
11,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
19,0 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
16,5 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,5 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,8 |
| 2 years at university |
9,8 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
9,2 |
| 5 years or more at university |
9,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
21 364 |
21 530 |
22 024 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
22 985 |
22 903 |
23 164 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
92,9 |
94,0 |
95,1 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
50,8 |
50,1 |
49,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
21 364 |
100,0 |
21 530 |
100,0 |
22 024 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
15 230 |
71,3 |
15 194 |
70,6 |
15 399 |
69,9 |
| including women |
8 368 |
39,2 |
8 583 |
39,9 |
8 621 |
39,1 |
| including part time jobs |
4 222 |
19,8 |
4 285 |
19,9 |
3 830 |
17,4 |
| Non-employee |
6 134 |
28,7 |
6 336 |
29,4 |
6 625 |
30,1 |
| including women |
2 086 |
9,8 |
2 234 |
10,4 |
2 587 |
11,7 |
| including part time jobs |
741 |
3,5 |
910 |
4,2 |
1 074 |
4,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
22 107 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
1 701 |
7,7 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 305 |
15,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 288 |
10,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 708 |
21,3 |
| Employees |
5 501 |
24,9 |
| Workers |
4 603 |
20,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
10,1 |
9,9 |
7,7 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
12,6 |
13,6 |
15,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,3 |
9,0 |
10,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
19,6 |
19,0 |
21,3 |
| Employees |
27,4 |
28,1 |
24,9 |
| Workers |
22,0 |
20,4 |
20,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
21 636 |
100,0 |
21 329 |
100,0 |
22 107 |
100,0 |
51,1 |
71,1 |
| Agriculture |
3 184 |
14,7 |
3 054 |
14,3 |
2 716 |
12,3 |
29,0 |
36,0 |
| Industry |
2 249 |
10,4 |
1 913 |
9,0 |
2 350 |
10,6 |
37,9 |
80,1 |
| Construction |
1 877 |
8,7 |
1 758 |
8,2 |
1 644 |
7,4 |
10,5 |
51,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
8 244 |
38,1 |
8 241 |
38,6 |
9 041 |
40,9 |
54,1 |
70,2 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
6 082 |
28,1 |
6 363 |
29,8 |
6 356 |
28,8 |
71,7 |
89,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
33,6 |
26,4 |
| Industry |
38,4 |
35,6 |
| Construction |
15,7 |
5,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
57,8 |
45,2 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
73,3 |
58,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
