EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
50 872 |
49 602 |
49 898 |
| Working age adult in % |
72,6 |
74,4 |
75,8 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
64,4 |
65,1 |
67,8 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
8,2 |
9,3 |
8,0 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
27,4 |
25,6 |
24,2 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,8 |
8,0 |
7,7 |
| Retirees in % |
12,2 |
10,2 |
9,3 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
7,4 |
7,5 |
7,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
49 898 |
37 838 |
75,8 |
33 822 |
67,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
8 119 |
3 936 |
48,5 |
3 115 |
38,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
29 287 |
27 254 |
93,1 |
24 695 |
84,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
12 493 |
6 648 |
53,2 |
6 012 |
48,1 |
| Male |
25 349 |
19 733 |
77,8 |
17 813 |
70,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 392 |
2 376 |
54,1 |
1 921 |
43,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
14 797 |
14 048 |
94,9 |
12 874 |
87,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 160 |
3 309 |
53,7 |
3 018 |
49,0 |
| Female |
24 550 |
18 105 |
73,7 |
16 009 |
65,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 727 |
1 560 |
41,9 |
1 194 |
32,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
14 490 |
13 206 |
91,1 |
11 821 |
81,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 333 |
3 339 |
52,7 |
2 993 |
47,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
67,8 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,0 |
| Retirees |
9,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
7,7 |
| Other economically inactive people |
7,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
36 919 |
32 691 |
36 789 |
32 092 |
37 830 |
33 763 |
| including farmer operators |
1 559 |
1 531 |
1 456 |
1 436 |
1 019 |
1 000 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 236 |
2 047 |
2 731 |
2 555 |
2 446 |
2 354 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 591 |
2 491 |
2 621 |
2 435 |
3 515 |
3 282 |
| including intermediate professions |
7 450 |
6 772 |
7 641 |
6 846 |
8 462 |
7 843 |
| including employees |
9 741 |
8 585 |
9 911 |
8 521 |
9 723 |
8 416 |
| including workers |
13 094 |
11 264 |
12 114 |
10 299 |
12 378 |
10 868 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
4 170 |
4 622 |
4 016 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
11,3 |
12,5 |
10,6 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
24,5 |
26,7 |
20,9 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,7 |
10,9 |
9,4 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,3 |
12,2 |
9,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
19,1 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
17,1 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,5 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,7 |
| 2 years at university |
7,4 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
7,8 |
| 5 years or more at university |
7,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
28 839 |
28 021 |
28 939 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
33 003 |
32 583 |
34 237 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
87,4 |
86,0 |
84,5 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,6 |
54,8 |
54,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
28 839 |
100,0 |
28 021 |
100,0 |
28 939 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
24 061 |
83,4 |
23 354 |
83,3 |
24 146 |
83,4 |
| including women |
12 841 |
44,5 |
12 650 |
45,1 |
12 765 |
44,1 |
| including part time jobs |
5 213 |
18,1 |
5 246 |
18,7 |
4 876 |
16,8 |
| Non-employee |
4 779 |
16,6 |
4 666 |
16,7 |
4 793 |
16,6 |
| including women |
1 649 |
5,7 |
1 672 |
6,0 |
1 846 |
6,4 |
| including part time jobs |
452 |
1,6 |
495 |
1,8 |
628 |
2,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
29 096 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
992 |
3,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 405 |
8,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 290 |
11,3 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 064 |
24,3 |
| Employees |
7 232 |
24,9 |
| Workers |
8 111 |
27,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
5,2 |
5,0 |
3,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,9 |
8,5 |
8,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,3 |
9,0 |
11,3 |
| Intermediate professions |
21,4 |
23,0 |
24,3 |
| Employees |
27,0 |
27,1 |
24,9 |
| Workers |
31,2 |
27,4 |
27,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
28 937 |
100,0 |
27 937 |
100,0 |
29 096 |
100,0 |
49,9 |
84,8 |
| Agriculture |
1 980 |
6,8 |
1 828 |
6,5 |
1 525 |
5,2 |
25,1 |
35,2 |
| Industry |
5 175 |
17,9 |
5 252 |
18,8 |
5 874 |
20,2 |
36,8 |
93,6 |
| Construction |
2 759 |
9,5 |
2 286 |
8,2 |
2 672 |
9,2 |
12,9 |
77,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
10 939 |
37,8 |
10 281 |
36,8 |
10 391 |
35,7 |
51,2 |
81,4 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 084 |
27,9 |
8 290 |
29,7 |
8 634 |
29,7 |
73,1 |
94,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
24,6 |
25,3 |
| Industry |
37,5 |
26,0 |
| Construction |
14,6 |
7,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,3 |
51,2 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
74,1 |
57,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
