EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
99 508 |
98 068 |
98 961 |
Working age adult in % |
75,3 |
76,9 |
77,9 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
67,8 |
68,3 |
70,8 |
Unemployed workers in % |
7,5 |
8,6 |
7,1 |
Economically inactive people in % |
24,7 |
23,1 |
22,1 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,4 |
7,8 |
7,7 |
Retirees in % |
10,1 |
8,3 |
7,2 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
7,2 |
7,0 |
7,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
98 961 |
77 083 |
77,9 |
70 035 |
70,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
16 624 |
8 348 |
50,2 |
6 846 |
41,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
59 690 |
55 192 |
92,5 |
50 670 |
84,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
22 646 |
13 542 |
59,8 |
12 519 |
55,3 |
Male |
49 726 |
39 695 |
79,8 |
36 215 |
72,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
8 964 |
4 857 |
54,2 |
4 011 |
44,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
29 513 |
28 074 |
95,1 |
25 924 |
87,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
11 249 |
6 765 |
60,1 |
6 280 |
55,8 |
Female |
49 235 |
37 388 |
75,9 |
33 821 |
68,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 660 |
3 491 |
45,6 |
2 835 |
37,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
30 177 |
27 119 |
89,9 |
24 747 |
82,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
11 397 |
6 778 |
59,5 |
6 239 |
54,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
70,8 |
Unemployed workers |
7,1 |
Retirees |
7,2 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,7 |
Other economically inactive people |
7,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
74 911 |
67 424 |
75 116 |
66 755 |
76 564 |
69 545 |
including farmer operators |
2 364 |
2 340 |
1 836 |
1 799 |
1 638 |
1 623 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
4 866 |
4 660 |
4 797 |
4 516 |
5 557 |
5 337 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 778 |
7 489 |
8 136 |
7 857 |
9 214 |
8 879 |
including intermediate professions |
17 319 |
16 171 |
18 108 |
16 910 |
18 679 |
17 562 |
including employees |
21 002 |
18 542 |
20 615 |
17 760 |
20 565 |
18 347 |
including workers |
21 146 |
18 222 |
21 122 |
17 914 |
20 341 |
17 798 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
7 487 |
8 470 |
7 047 |
Unemployment rate in % |
10,0 |
11,2 |
9,1 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
22,4 |
25,4 |
18,0 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,6 |
9,9 |
8,2 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,4 |
8,3 |
7,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
18,6 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
13,1 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
9,9 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
8,7 |
2 years at university |
5,9 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,4 |
5 years or more at university |
5,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
66 901 |
66 455 |
68 901 |
Working age adult living in the area |
68 065 |
67 949 |
71 192 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
98,3 |
97,8 |
96,8 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
58,1 |
57,3 |
56,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
66 901 |
100,0 |
66 455 |
100,0 |
68 901 |
100,0 |
Employee |
57 277 |
85,6 |
56 724 |
85,4 |
58 464 |
84,9 |
including women |
29 293 |
43,8 |
29 128 |
43,8 |
30 012 |
43,6 |
including part time jobs |
10 950 |
16,4 |
10 761 |
16,2 |
9 720 |
14,1 |
Non-employee |
9 624 |
14,4 |
9 732 |
14,6 |
10 437 |
15,1 |
including women |
3 102 |
4,6 |
3 254 |
4,9 |
3 677 |
5,3 |
including part time jobs |
956 |
1,4 |
1 178 |
1,8 |
1 423 |
2,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
69 259 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 736 |
2,5 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5 536 |
8,0 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8 556 |
12,4 |
Intermediate professions |
17 043 |
24,6 |
Employees |
18 276 |
26,4 |
Workers |
18 112 |
26,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
3,6 |
2,9 |
2,5 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,1 |
7,2 |
8,0 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,5 |
11,3 |
12,4 |
Intermediate professions |
23,7 |
24,6 |
24,6 |
Employees |
27,8 |
27,1 |
26,4 |
Workers |
27,2 |
26,9 |
26,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
66 808 |
100,0 |
66 247 |
100,0 |
69 259 |
100,0 |
48,7 |
85,8 |
Agriculture |
3 957 |
5,9 |
3 601 |
5,4 |
3 559 |
5,1 |
30,0 |
52,0 |
Industry |
11 284 |
16,9 |
10 223 |
15,4 |
9 653 |
13,9 |
30,5 |
93,5 |
Construction |
5 227 |
7,8 |
5 037 |
7,6 |
5 593 |
8,1 |
10,2 |
74,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
26 611 |
39,8 |
27 105 |
40,9 |
29 655 |
42,8 |
47,5 |
84,2 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
19 728 |
29,5 |
20 280 |
30,6 |
20 800 |
30,0 |
72,3 |
93,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
38,5 |
20,7 |
Industry |
31,2 |
21,6 |
Construction |
12,7 |
2,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,8 |
40,8 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
73,0 |
61,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.