EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
35 181 |
34 480 |
34 312 |
Working age adult in % |
69,2 |
70,5 |
72,2 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
59,4 |
58,5 |
63,4 |
Unemployed workers in % |
9,8 |
12,0 |
8,8 |
Economically inactive people in % |
30,8 |
29,5 |
27,8 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
13,8 |
14,2 |
13,5 |
Retirees in % |
9,6 |
7,1 |
6,3 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
7,4 |
8,2 |
8,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
34 312 |
24 783 |
72,2 |
21 752 |
63,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
9 001 |
4 003 |
44,5 |
3 288 |
36,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
18 498 |
16 753 |
90,6 |
14 774 |
79,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
6 813 |
4 027 |
59,1 |
3 690 |
54,2 |
Male |
16 795 |
12 491 |
74,4 |
10 980 |
65,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 600 |
2 270 |
49,3 |
1 894 |
41,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
9 063 |
8 326 |
91,9 |
7 340 |
81,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
3 132 |
1 896 |
60,5 |
1 746 |
55,7 |
Female |
17 517 |
12 292 |
70,2 |
10 772 |
61,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 401 |
1 733 |
39,4 |
1 394 |
31,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
9 435 |
8 428 |
89,3 |
7 434 |
78,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
3 681 |
2 131 |
57,9 |
1 944 |
52,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
63,4 |
Unemployed workers |
8,8 |
Retirees |
6,3 |
Pupils, students or interns |
13,5 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
24 371 |
20 911 |
24 316 |
20 164 |
24 801 |
21 989 |
including farmer operators |
97 |
78 |
84 |
81 |
59 |
55 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
947 |
854 |
1 073 |
914 |
1 009 |
951 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 461 |
3 340 |
3 301 |
3 184 |
3 947 |
3 831 |
including intermediate professions |
6 684 |
6 097 |
6 584 |
5 902 |
6 659 |
6 185 |
including employees |
7 137 |
5 992 |
7 100 |
5 680 |
6 765 |
5 902 |
including workers |
5 816 |
4 550 |
5 702 |
4 404 |
6 019 |
5 065 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
3 451 |
4 138 |
3 031 |
Unemployment rate in % |
14,2 |
17,0 |
12,2 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
24,6 |
28,4 |
17,9 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
13,1 |
15,9 |
11,8 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,3 |
11,7 |
8,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
24,0 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
22,6 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
15,3 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
13,8 |
2 years at university |
8,2 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,6 |
5 years or more at university |
5,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
41 871 |
42 073 |
45 657 |
Working age adult living in the area |
21 009 |
20 418 |
22 098 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
199,3 |
206,1 |
206,6 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,0 |
54,0 |
53,9 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
41 871 |
100,0 |
42 073 |
100,0 |
45 657 |
100,0 |
Employee |
39 154 |
93,5 |
39 062 |
92,8 |
42 253 |
92,5 |
including women |
21 110 |
50,4 |
21 471 |
51,0 |
23 510 |
51,5 |
including part time jobs |
8 127 |
19,4 |
8 153 |
19,4 |
7 673 |
16,8 |
Non-employee |
2 718 |
6,5 |
3 012 |
7,2 |
3 405 |
7,5 |
including women |
929 |
2,2 |
1 153 |
2,7 |
1 384 |
3,0 |
including part time jobs |
320 |
0,8 |
455 |
1,1 |
524 |
1,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
45 320 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
88 |
0,2 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 744 |
3,8 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 520 |
16,6 |
Intermediate professions |
15 328 |
33,8 |
Employees |
13 129 |
29,0 |
Workers |
7 511 |
16,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
0,4 |
0,3 |
0,2 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3,4 |
3,8 |
3,8 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
14,6 |
15,9 |
16,6 |
Intermediate professions |
31,7 |
32,9 |
33,8 |
Employees |
31,0 |
29,6 |
29,0 |
Workers |
18,9 |
17,5 |
16,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
41 229 |
100,0 |
41 722 |
100,0 |
45 320 |
100,0 |
55,0 |
93,4 |
Agriculture |
285 |
0,7 |
290 |
0,7 |
253 |
0,6 |
30,1 |
71,4 |
Industry |
4 283 |
10,4 |
4 393 |
10,5 |
4 620 |
10,2 |
31,5 |
96,6 |
Construction |
1 904 |
4,6 |
1 765 |
4,2 |
2 031 |
4,5 |
15,2 |
88,0 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
17 982 |
43,6 |
18 145 |
43,5 |
19 691 |
43,4 |
50,4 |
90,1 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
16 776 |
40,7 |
17 129 |
41,1 |
18 725 |
41,3 |
70,3 |
97,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
34,7 |
18,5 |
Industry |
31,7 |
28,0 |
Construction |
16,7 |
4,6 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,7 |
38,7 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
70,6 |
58,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.