EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
45 428 |
44 330 |
44 181 |
Working age adult in % |
67,6 |
69,8 |
71,0 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
58,4 |
58,2 |
61,4 |
Unemployed workers in % |
9,2 |
11,6 |
9,7 |
Economically inactive people in % |
32,4 |
30,2 |
29,0 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
12,3 |
13,0 |
13,4 |
Retirees in % |
10,9 |
7,9 |
6,5 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
9,2 |
9,2 |
9,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
44 181 |
31 376 |
71,0 |
27 109 |
61,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
10 483 |
4 216 |
40,2 |
3 155 |
30,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
24 128 |
21 448 |
88,9 |
18 786 |
77,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 570 |
5 713 |
59,7 |
5 168 |
54,0 |
Male |
21 308 |
15 529 |
72,9 |
13 498 |
63,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 353 |
2 349 |
43,9 |
1 823 |
34,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
11 550 |
10 492 |
90,8 |
9 250 |
80,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
4 404 |
2 688 |
61,0 |
2 425 |
55,1 |
Female |
22 873 |
15 848 |
69,3 |
13 611 |
59,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 130 |
1 866 |
36,4 |
1 332 |
26,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
12 578 |
10 956 |
87,1 |
9 536 |
75,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
5 166 |
3 025 |
58,6 |
2 743 |
53,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
61,4 |
Unemployed workers |
9,7 |
Retirees |
6,5 |
Pupils, students or interns |
13,4 |
Other economically inactive people |
9,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
30 687 |
26 493 |
30 829 |
25 663 |
31 393 |
27 263 |
including farmer operators |
150 |
142 |
107 |
95 |
93 |
92 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 868 |
1 741 |
2 132 |
1 933 |
2 278 |
2 163 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 167 |
3 975 |
4 110 |
3 897 |
5 006 |
4 776 |
including intermediate professions |
8 087 |
7 496 |
8 946 |
8 036 |
8 516 |
7 945 |
including employees |
10 039 |
8 492 |
9 767 |
7 887 |
9 150 |
7 729 |
including workers |
5 993 |
4 648 |
5 119 |
3 814 |
5 692 |
4 558 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
4 198 |
5 145 |
4 267 |
Unemployment rate in % |
13,7 |
16,6 |
13,6 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
26,8 |
32,8 |
25,2 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
12,4 |
15,0 |
12,4 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,8 |
10,7 |
9,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
32,0 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,4 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
17,1 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
14,8 |
2 years at university |
7,9 |
3 to 4 years at university |
7,3 |
5 years or more at university |
7,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
35 542 |
35 808 |
38 612 |
Working age adult living in the area |
26 759 |
26 178 |
27 540 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
132,8 |
136,8 |
140,2 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
50,4 |
50,5 |
49,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
35 542 |
100,0 |
35 808 |
100,0 |
38 612 |
100,0 |
Employee |
31 343 |
88,2 |
31 327 |
87,5 |
33 422 |
86,6 |
including women |
17 082 |
48,1 |
17 138 |
47,9 |
18 108 |
46,9 |
including part time jobs |
6 640 |
18,7 |
6 598 |
18,4 |
6 413 |
16,6 |
Non-employee |
4 199 |
11,8 |
4 481 |
12,5 |
5 190 |
13,4 |
including women |
1 518 |
4,3 |
1 724 |
4,8 |
2 043 |
5,3 |
including part time jobs |
521 |
1,5 |
693 |
1,9 |
822 |
2,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
38 368 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
173 |
0,5 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 862 |
7,5 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 328 |
16,5 |
Intermediate professions |
11 874 |
30,9 |
Employees |
11 050 |
28,8 |
Workers |
6 081 |
15,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
0,4 |
0,3 |
0,5 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,5 |
7,0 |
7,5 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13,9 |
14,0 |
16,5 |
Intermediate professions |
29,2 |
31,9 |
30,9 |
Employees |
32,6 |
31,2 |
28,8 |
Workers |
17,4 |
15,5 |
15,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
35 170 |
100,0 |
35 292 |
100,0 |
38 368 |
100,0 |
52,9 |
87,6 |
Agriculture |
557 |
1,6 |
374 |
1,1 |
266 |
0,7 |
42,7 |
41,5 |
Industry |
3 210 |
9,1 |
3 211 |
9,1 |
3 374 |
8,8 |
30,8 |
90,2 |
Construction |
2 128 |
6,1 |
2 120 |
6,0 |
2 305 |
6,0 |
11,2 |
73,9 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
15 497 |
44,1 |
15 349 |
43,5 |
17 477 |
45,6 |
49,4 |
84,5 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
13 778 |
39,2 |
14 239 |
40,3 |
14 946 |
39,0 |
68,4 |
93,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
60,3 |
30,2 |
Industry |
30,9 |
28,9 |
Construction |
12,6 |
7,3 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,0 |
41,3 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
69,0 |
59,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.