EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
35 043 |
33 689 |
33 776 |
| Working age adult in % |
70,5 |
71,9 |
73,5 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
59,2 |
60,2 |
63,6 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
11,3 |
11,8 |
9,9 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
29,5 |
28,1 |
26,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
9,7 |
10,2 |
10,0 |
| Retirees in % |
10,1 |
8,8 |
7,0 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
9,6 |
9,1 |
9,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
33 776 |
24 833 |
73,5 |
21 482 |
63,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 750 |
3 097 |
45,9 |
2 357 |
34,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
19 319 |
17 310 |
89,6 |
15 170 |
78,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
7 707 |
4 426 |
57,4 |
3 955 |
51,3 |
| Male |
16 874 |
12 833 |
76,1 |
11 191 |
66,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 735 |
1 886 |
50,5 |
1 474 |
39,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 495 |
8 841 |
93,1 |
7 805 |
82,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 643 |
2 106 |
57,8 |
1 912 |
52,5 |
| Female |
16 902 |
12 000 |
71,0 |
10 291 |
60,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 014 |
1 211 |
40,2 |
882 |
29,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 824 |
8 469 |
86,2 |
7 366 |
75,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 064 |
2 320 |
57,1 |
2 043 |
50,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
63,6 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,9 |
| Retirees |
7,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
10,0 |
| Other economically inactive people |
9,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
24 547 |
20 550 |
24 312 |
20 407 |
25 131 |
21 804 |
| including farmer operators |
185 |
178 |
142 |
131 |
95 |
95 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 629 |
1 507 |
1 633 |
1 536 |
1 867 |
1 748 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 638 |
2 506 |
2 603 |
2 476 |
2 927 |
2 825 |
| including intermediate professions |
5 898 |
5 337 |
6 079 |
5 514 |
6 501 |
6 030 |
| including employees |
8 065 |
6 655 |
8 030 |
6 596 |
8 018 |
6 870 |
| including workers |
5 709 |
4 366 |
5 357 |
4 154 |
5 236 |
4 236 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 970 |
3 963 |
3 351 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
16,1 |
16,4 |
13,5 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
32,8 |
31,8 |
23,9 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
14,4 |
15,1 |
12,4 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,7 |
11,9 |
10,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
26,9 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
23,4 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
16,6 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,8 |
| 2 years at university |
7,7 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
7,0 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
26 011 |
25 778 |
27 364 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
20 870 |
20 528 |
21 832 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
124,6 |
125,6 |
125,3 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
52,6 |
52,1 |
51,6 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
26 011 |
100,0 |
25 778 |
100,0 |
27 364 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
22 948 |
88,2 |
22 638 |
87,8 |
23 839 |
87,1 |
| including women |
11 606 |
44,6 |
11 670 |
45,3 |
12 073 |
44,1 |
| including part time jobs |
4 665 |
17,9 |
4 598 |
17,8 |
4 318 |
15,8 |
| Non-employee |
3 064 |
11,8 |
3 140 |
12,2 |
3 525 |
12,9 |
| including women |
1 144 |
4,4 |
1 182 |
4,6 |
1 426 |
5,2 |
| including part time jobs |
391 |
1,5 |
476 |
1,8 |
564 |
2,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
27 392 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
133 |
0,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 072 |
7,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 749 |
13,7 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 809 |
28,5 |
| Employees |
8 720 |
31,8 |
| Workers |
4 908 |
17,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,8 |
0,6 |
0,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,6 |
6,8 |
7,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,9 |
13,3 |
13,7 |
| Intermediate professions |
27,5 |
28,3 |
28,5 |
| Employees |
32,7 |
32,3 |
31,8 |
| Workers |
19,6 |
18,7 |
17,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
25 829 |
100,0 |
25 779 |
100,0 |
27 392 |
100,0 |
49,0 |
87,7 |
| Agriculture |
500 |
1,9 |
603 |
2,3 |
594 |
2,2 |
31,8 |
77,6 |
| Industry |
3 776 |
14,6 |
3 624 |
14,1 |
3 244 |
11,8 |
26,0 |
91,9 |
| Construction |
1 422 |
5,5 |
1 227 |
4,8 |
1 391 |
5,1 |
11,7 |
71,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
11 154 |
43,2 |
10 785 |
41,8 |
11 665 |
42,6 |
47,9 |
83,8 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 977 |
34,8 |
9 541 |
37,0 |
10 497 |
38,3 |
63,3 |
93,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
34,1 |
23,8 |
| Industry |
26,3 |
22,5 |
| Construction |
15,4 |
2,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,3 |
35,5 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
63,3 |
63,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
