EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
19 173 |
17 857 |
17 427 |
| Working age adult in % |
72,0 |
72,8 |
73,3 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
61,5 |
60,9 |
63,4 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
10,5 |
11,9 |
9,9 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,0 |
27,2 |
26,7 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,9 |
8,5 |
8,3 |
| Retirees in % |
10,0 |
9,0 |
8,1 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
9,1 |
9,8 |
10,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
17 427 |
12 768 |
73,3 |
11 041 |
63,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 402 |
1 761 |
51,8 |
1 389 |
40,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 960 |
8 840 |
88,8 |
7 718 |
77,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 065 |
2 166 |
53,3 |
1 933 |
47,6 |
| Male |
8 554 |
6 435 |
75,2 |
5 594 |
65,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
1 815 |
926 |
51,1 |
740 |
40,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
4 923 |
4 490 |
91,2 |
3 937 |
80,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 817 |
1 019 |
56,1 |
916 |
50,4 |
| Female |
8 873 |
6 333 |
71,4 |
5 447 |
61,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
1 587 |
835 |
52,6 |
649 |
40,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
5 038 |
4 350 |
86,3 |
3 781 |
75,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 248 |
1 148 |
51,1 |
1 017 |
45,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
63,4 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,9 |
| Retirees |
8,1 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,3 |
| Other economically inactive people |
10,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
13 756 |
11 725 |
12 964 |
10 835 |
12 806 |
11 059 |
| including farmer operators |
17 |
17 |
10 |
10 |
22 |
20 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
642 |
578 |
651 |
597 |
663 |
621 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 482 |
1 458 |
1 407 |
1 379 |
1 412 |
1 371 |
| including intermediate professions |
3 171 |
2 968 |
3 244 |
3 022 |
3 282 |
3 027 |
| including employees |
4 184 |
3 488 |
3 877 |
3 139 |
3 728 |
3 075 |
| including workers |
4 115 |
3 217 |
3 567 |
2 687 |
3 533 |
2 944 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 007 |
2 118 |
1 727 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
14,5 |
16,3 |
13,5 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
32,0 |
34,0 |
21,1 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
12,3 |
14,6 |
12,7 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,2 |
11,0 |
10,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
24,5 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
23,2 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
17,6 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,3 |
| 2 years at university |
7,3 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
7,6 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
21 434 |
20 075 |
20 932 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
11 910 |
11 035 |
11 226 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
180,0 |
181,9 |
186,5 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
56,8 |
54,6 |
53,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
21 434 |
100,0 |
20 075 |
100,0 |
20 932 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
19 912 |
92,9 |
18 565 |
92,5 |
19 163 |
91,5 |
| including women |
10 234 |
47,7 |
10 142 |
50,5 |
10 438 |
49,9 |
| including part time jobs |
3 686 |
17,2 |
3 588 |
17,9 |
3 241 |
15,5 |
| Non-employee |
1 522 |
7,1 |
1 510 |
7,5 |
1 769 |
8,5 |
| including women |
526 |
2,5 |
553 |
2,8 |
680 |
3,2 |
| including part time jobs |
150 |
0,7 |
191 |
1,0 |
235 |
1,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
20 667 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
81 |
0,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 003 |
4,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 377 |
11,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 148 |
29,7 |
| Employees |
5 838 |
28,2 |
| Workers |
5 219 |
25,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,3 |
0,2 |
0,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,0 |
4,9 |
4,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11,1 |
11,3 |
11,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
26,7 |
29,1 |
29,7 |
| Employees |
28,5 |
29,1 |
28,2 |
| Workers |
29,5 |
25,3 |
25,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
21 390 |
100,0 |
20 035 |
100,0 |
20 667 |
100,0 |
52,3 |
92,5 |
| Agriculture |
128 |
0,6 |
105 |
0,5 |
144 |
0,7 |
38,4 |
73,8 |
| Industry |
3 368 |
15,7 |
2 576 |
12,9 |
2 761 |
13,4 |
29,9 |
96,1 |
| Construction |
948 |
4,4 |
714 |
3,6 |
938 |
4,5 |
12,3 |
78,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
8 764 |
41,0 |
8 321 |
41,5 |
8 416 |
40,7 |
48,0 |
89,2 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 183 |
38,3 |
8 318 |
41,5 |
8 409 |
40,7 |
68,5 |
96,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
44,6 |
20,7 |
| Industry |
29,9 |
29,7 |
| Construction |
14,2 |
5,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,0 |
31,5 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
69,2 |
49,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
