EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
54 835 |
52 712 |
51 024 |
Working age adult in % |
70,4 |
72,1 |
74,8 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
59,6 |
60,8 |
66,5 |
Unemployed workers in % |
10,8 |
11,3 |
8,3 |
Economically inactive people in % |
29,6 |
27,9 |
25,2 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
9,9 |
9,5 |
8,3 |
Retirees in % |
10,0 |
9,0 |
7,7 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
9,7 |
9,4 |
9,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
51 024 |
38 166 |
74,8 |
33 931 |
66,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
9 669 |
5 052 |
52,2 |
4 041 |
41,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
30 042 |
27 106 |
90,2 |
24 415 |
81,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
11 312 |
6 008 |
53,1 |
5 475 |
48,4 |
Male |
25 770 |
19 938 |
77,4 |
17 830 |
69,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 187 |
2 897 |
55,9 |
2 356 |
45,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
15 075 |
14 113 |
93,6 |
12 804 |
84,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
5 508 |
2 929 |
53,2 |
2 671 |
48,5 |
Female |
25 254 |
18 228 |
72,2 |
16 101 |
63,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 483 |
2 155 |
48,1 |
1 685 |
37,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
14 967 |
12 993 |
86,8 |
11 611 |
77,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
5 804 |
3 079 |
53,1 |
2 805 |
48,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
66,5 |
Unemployed workers |
8,3 |
Retirees |
7,7 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,3 |
Other economically inactive people |
9,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
38 498 |
32 597 |
37 800 |
31 860 |
38 217 |
34 272 |
including farmer operators |
85 |
85 |
51 |
45 |
12 |
12 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 396 |
1 298 |
1 301 |
1 122 |
1 261 |
1 173 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 506 |
4 360 |
4 995 |
4 850 |
6 386 |
6 242 |
including intermediate professions |
10 175 |
9 372 |
10 565 |
9 750 |
10 982 |
10 418 |
including employees |
12 695 |
10 439 |
11 799 |
9 672 |
10 841 |
9 437 |
including workers |
9 076 |
7 044 |
8 407 |
6 422 |
8 201 |
6 991 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
5 907 |
5 965 |
4 235 |
Unemployment rate in % |
15,3 |
15,7 |
11,1 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
32,0 |
28,1 |
20,0 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
12,9 |
14,2 |
9,9 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
11,0 |
12,1 |
8,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
24,5 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
21,8 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,3 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,1 |
2 years at university |
6,8 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,2 |
5 years or more at university |
3,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
38 653 |
37 670 |
41 848 |
Working age adult living in the area |
32 842 |
32 305 |
34 256 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
117,7 |
116,6 |
122,2 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,7 |
55,8 |
56,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
38 653 |
100,0 |
37 670 |
100,0 |
41 848 |
100,0 |
Employee |
35 562 |
92,0 |
34 853 |
92,5 |
38 545 |
92,1 |
including women |
17 914 |
46,3 |
17 797 |
47,2 |
19 282 |
46,1 |
including part time jobs |
7 105 |
18,4 |
6 917 |
18,4 |
6 213 |
14,8 |
Non-employee |
3 091 |
8,0 |
2 817 |
7,5 |
3 303 |
7,9 |
including women |
1 340 |
3,5 |
1 282 |
3,4 |
1 558 |
3,7 |
including part time jobs |
327 |
0,8 |
427 |
1,1 |
518 |
1,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
42 218 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
51 |
0,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 598 |
3,8 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 852 |
16,2 |
Intermediate professions |
12 550 |
29,7 |
Employees |
12 531 |
29,7 |
Workers |
8 635 |
20,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
0,3 |
0,2 |
0,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,3 |
3,7 |
3,8 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13,0 |
14,2 |
16,2 |
Intermediate professions |
28,4 |
29,6 |
29,7 |
Employees |
33,4 |
32,8 |
29,7 |
Workers |
20,6 |
19,6 |
20,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
38 473 |
100,0 |
37 926 |
100,0 |
42 218 |
100,0 |
49,8 |
93,3 |
Agriculture |
249 |
0,6 |
181 |
0,5 |
139 |
0,3 |
10,9 |
80,3 |
Industry |
5 874 |
15,3 |
5 583 |
14,7 |
6 961 |
16,5 |
24,8 |
96,8 |
Construction |
1 978 |
5,1 |
1 666 |
4,4 |
1 774 |
4,2 |
11,6 |
90,0 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
15 036 |
39,1 |
15 191 |
40,1 |
18 092 |
42,9 |
49,5 |
90,4 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
15 336 |
39,9 |
15 305 |
40,4 |
15 251 |
36,1 |
66,5 |
95,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
13,6 |
0,0 |
Industry |
24,2 |
41,3 |
Construction |
12,4 |
4,5 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,8 |
47,3 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
66,6 |
63,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.