EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
42 770 |
41 066 |
41 002 |
Working age adult in % |
70,9 |
71,3 |
71,8 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
60,1 |
59,4 |
61,9 |
Unemployed workers in % |
10,8 |
11,9 |
9,9 |
Economically inactive people in % |
29,1 |
28,7 |
28,2 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
11,0 |
11,7 |
11,8 |
Retirees in % |
9,0 |
7,6 |
5,9 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
9,1 |
9,4 |
10,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
41 002 |
29 454 |
71,8 |
25 381 |
61,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
9 152 |
3 842 |
42,0 |
2 999 |
32,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
23 761 |
20 852 |
87,8 |
18 115 |
76,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 088 |
4 760 |
58,8 |
4 267 |
52,8 |
Male |
19 838 |
14 792 |
74,6 |
12 781 |
64,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 796 |
2 059 |
42,9 |
1 660 |
34,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
11 471 |
10 507 |
91,6 |
9 165 |
79,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
3 571 |
2 226 |
62,3 |
1 956 |
54,8 |
Female |
21 164 |
14 662 |
69,3 |
12 601 |
59,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 356 |
1 783 |
40,9 |
1 339 |
30,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
12 290 |
10 345 |
84,2 |
8 950 |
72,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
4 518 |
2 534 |
56,1 |
2 311 |
51,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
61,9 |
Unemployed workers |
9,9 |
Retirees |
5,9 |
Pupils, students or interns |
11,8 |
Other economically inactive people |
10,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
30 379 |
25 667 |
29 437 |
24 507 |
29 220 |
25 414 |
including farmer operators |
51 |
50 |
40 |
35 |
66 |
55 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 219 |
1 136 |
1 311 |
1 190 |
1 419 |
1 361 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 505 |
4 334 |
4 598 |
4 441 |
4 966 |
4 837 |
including intermediate professions |
7 517 |
6 799 |
7 677 |
6 921 |
7 523 |
7 050 |
including employees |
8 960 |
7 526 |
8 430 |
6 705 |
7 896 |
6 693 |
including workers |
7 749 |
5 821 |
6 874 |
5 215 |
6 806 |
5 417 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
4 633 |
4 885 |
4 073 |
Unemployment rate in % |
15,3 |
16,7 |
13,8 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
27,9 |
29,7 |
21,9 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
14,2 |
15,6 |
13,1 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,7 |
11,1 |
10,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
26,8 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
24,6 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
16,0 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
14,6 |
2 years at university |
9,5 |
3 to 4 years at university |
7,2 |
5 years or more at university |
5,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
44 187 |
42 859 |
43 299 |
Working age adult living in the area |
25 848 |
24 789 |
25 854 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
171,0 |
172,9 |
167,5 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,2 |
54,1 |
53,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
44 187 |
100,0 |
42 859 |
100,0 |
43 299 |
100,0 |
Employee |
40 914 |
92,6 |
39 390 |
91,9 |
39 656 |
91,6 |
including women |
21 522 |
48,7 |
20 683 |
48,3 |
20 967 |
48,4 |
including part time jobs |
6 498 |
14,7 |
6 159 |
14,4 |
5 774 |
13,3 |
Non-employee |
3 273 |
7,4 |
3 469 |
8,1 |
3 644 |
8,4 |
including women |
1 214 |
2,7 |
1 309 |
3,1 |
1 408 |
3,3 |
including part time jobs |
377 |
0,9 |
464 |
1,1 |
564 |
1,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
42 936 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
84 |
0,2 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 008 |
4,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 599 |
17,7 |
Intermediate professions |
12 989 |
30,3 |
Employees |
11 934 |
27,8 |
Workers |
8 322 |
19,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
0,2 |
0,2 |
0,2 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,1 |
4,3 |
4,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
15,3 |
15,5 |
17,7 |
Intermediate professions |
28,5 |
29,4 |
30,3 |
Employees |
29,7 |
30,0 |
27,8 |
Workers |
22,2 |
20,6 |
19,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
43 966 |
100,0 |
43 022 |
100,0 |
42 936 |
100,0 |
51,5 |
92,5 |
Agriculture |
201 |
0,5 |
244 |
0,6 |
215 |
0,5 |
24,4 |
63,4 |
Industry |
6 138 |
14,0 |
6 332 |
14,7 |
5 524 |
12,9 |
26,4 |
95,5 |
Construction |
2 590 |
5,9 |
2 298 |
5,3 |
2 407 |
5,6 |
9,8 |
82,0 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
19 996 |
45,5 |
18 866 |
43,9 |
19 603 |
45,7 |
50,2 |
90,4 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
15 041 |
34,2 |
15 283 |
35,5 |
15 187 |
35,4 |
69,2 |
96,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
28,0 |
18,3 |
Industry |
25,4 |
47,5 |
Construction |
10,8 |
5,3 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,6 |
36,9 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
69,7 |
57,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.