EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
27 065 |
26 482 |
25 611 |
| Working age adult in % |
68,1 |
69,9 |
73,5 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
59,3 |
59,4 |
65,2 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
8,8 |
10,5 |
8,3 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
31,9 |
30,1 |
26,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,9 |
9,4 |
7,5 |
| Retirees in % |
12,7 |
10,2 |
9,2 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
10,3 |
10,5 |
9,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
25 611 |
18 827 |
73,5 |
16 698 |
65,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 664 |
2 497 |
53,5 |
2 063 |
44,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
14 328 |
12 749 |
89,0 |
11 432 |
79,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 619 |
3 581 |
54,1 |
3 203 |
48,4 |
| Male |
12 350 |
9 163 |
74,2 |
8 132 |
65,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 449 |
1 349 |
55,1 |
1 140 |
46,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
6 895 |
6 190 |
89,8 |
5 520 |
80,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 006 |
1 623 |
54,0 |
1 472 |
49,0 |
| Female |
13 261 |
9 664 |
72,9 |
8 566 |
64,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 215 |
1 148 |
51,8 |
923 |
41,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
7 433 |
6 559 |
88,2 |
5 912 |
79,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 613 |
1 957 |
54,2 |
1 731 |
47,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
65,2 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,3 |
| Retirees |
9,2 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
7,5 |
| Other economically inactive people |
9,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
18 454 |
16 071 |
18 491 |
15 737 |
18 835 |
16 837 |
| including farmer operators |
55 |
49 |
48 |
41 |
39 |
39 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 325 |
1 234 |
1 402 |
1 330 |
1 294 |
1 228 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 480 |
2 384 |
2 824 |
2 678 |
3 468 |
3 334 |
| including intermediate professions |
4 368 |
3 978 |
4 434 |
3 953 |
4 751 |
4 373 |
| including employees |
6 122 |
5 173 |
5 831 |
4 832 |
5 648 |
4 909 |
| including workers |
3 983 |
3 252 |
3 788 |
2 902 |
3 523 |
2 954 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 369 |
2 772 |
2 129 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
12,9 |
15,0 |
11,3 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
24,8 |
28,0 |
17,4 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,7 |
13,5 |
10,3 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,7 |
11,3 |
10,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
22,2 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
14,5 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,4 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,3 |
| 2 years at university |
8,8 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
7,3 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
25 890 |
26 833 |
29 186 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
16 254 |
16 043 |
17 099 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
159,3 |
167,3 |
170,7 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
47,8 |
46,7 |
46,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
25 890 |
100,0 |
26 833 |
100,0 |
29 186 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
22 699 |
87,7 |
23 278 |
86,8 |
25 264 |
86,6 |
| including women |
12 205 |
47,1 |
12 624 |
47,0 |
13 614 |
46,6 |
| including part time jobs |
4 529 |
17,5 |
4 533 |
16,9 |
4 430 |
15,2 |
| Non-employee |
3 191 |
12,3 |
3 555 |
13,2 |
3 921 |
13,4 |
| including women |
1 282 |
5,0 |
1 428 |
5,3 |
1 690 |
5,8 |
| including part time jobs |
337 |
1,3 |
525 |
2,0 |
585 |
2,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
28 982 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
73 |
0,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 994 |
6,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 502 |
15,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
8 288 |
28,6 |
| Employees |
8 778 |
30,3 |
| Workers |
5 348 |
18,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,4 |
0,2 |
0,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,1 |
7,3 |
6,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,2 |
13,0 |
15,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
27,4 |
28,1 |
28,6 |
| Employees |
32,7 |
32,7 |
30,3 |
| Workers |
20,2 |
18,7 |
18,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
25 907 |
100,0 |
26 903 |
100,0 |
28 982 |
100,0 |
52,3 |
87,9 |
| Agriculture |
287 |
1,1 |
326 |
1,2 |
336 |
1,2 |
41,5 |
77,6 |
| Industry |
2 581 |
10,0 |
2 467 |
9,2 |
2 774 |
9,6 |
34,1 |
92,8 |
| Construction |
1 565 |
6,0 |
1 410 |
5,2 |
1 738 |
6,0 |
11,0 |
81,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
12 367 |
47,7 |
12 886 |
47,9 |
14 262 |
49,2 |
51,7 |
84,8 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
9 108 |
35,2 |
9 815 |
36,5 |
9 872 |
34,1 |
66,0 |
92,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
49,3 |
14,5 |
| Industry |
34,1 |
34,1 |
| Construction |
11,4 |
9,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
53,8 |
39,7 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
66,0 |
65,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
