EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
57 131 |
56 174 |
58 824 |
Working age adult in % |
66,4 |
67,6 |
67,8 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
54,1 |
53,5 |
55,1 |
Unemployed workers in % |
12,3 |
14,1 |
12,7 |
Economically inactive people in % |
33,6 |
32,4 |
32,2 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,9 |
9,6 |
10,8 |
Retirees in % |
11,1 |
9,3 |
7,8 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
13,7 |
13,6 |
13,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
58 824 |
39 888 |
67,8 |
32 429 |
55,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
11 024 |
4 057 |
36,8 |
2 642 |
24,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
33 387 |
28 387 |
85,0 |
23 510 |
70,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
14 413 |
7 444 |
51,6 |
6 277 |
43,5 |
Male |
28 650 |
20 229 |
70,6 |
16 615 |
58,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 980 |
2 293 |
38,3 |
1 489 |
24,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
15 946 |
14 273 |
89,5 |
11 993 |
75,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
6 724 |
3 663 |
54,5 |
3 134 |
46,6 |
Female |
30 174 |
19 659 |
65,2 |
15 814 |
52,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 043 |
1 763 |
35,0 |
1 154 |
22,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
17 441 |
14 115 |
80,9 |
11 517 |
66,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 689 |
3 781 |
49,2 |
3 144 |
40,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
55,1 |
Unemployed workers |
12,7 |
Retirees |
7,8 |
Pupils, students or interns |
10,8 |
Other economically inactive people |
13,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
37 750 |
30 706 |
38 018 |
30 249 |
39 487 |
32 155 |
including farmer operators |
201 |
196 |
296 |
274 |
138 |
132 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 311 |
2 828 |
3 434 |
3 011 |
3 612 |
3 424 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 392 |
3 131 |
3 176 |
2 986 |
3 610 |
3 430 |
including intermediate professions |
8 822 |
7 837 |
8 922 |
7 943 |
9 016 |
8 164 |
including employees |
12 099 |
9 533 |
12 705 |
9 747 |
13 215 |
10 283 |
including workers |
9 248 |
7 182 |
8 730 |
6 288 |
9 019 |
6 721 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
7 048 |
7 913 |
7 458 |
Unemployment rate in % |
18,6 |
20,8 |
18,7 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
36,2 |
41,5 |
34,9 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
16,8 |
19,0 |
17,2 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
13,9 |
16,3 |
15,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
33,0 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
29,1 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
23,0 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
17,5 |
2 years at university |
11,2 |
3 to 4 years at university |
7,3 |
5 years or more at university |
7,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
34 905 |
33 922 |
36 993 |
Working age adult living in the area |
31 223 |
30 456 |
33 064 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
111,8 |
111,4 |
111,9 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
48,8 |
48,2 |
46,9 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
34 905 |
100,0 |
33 922 |
100,0 |
36 993 |
100,0 |
Employee |
29 295 |
83,9 |
28 135 |
82,9 |
30 525 |
82,5 |
including women |
15 128 |
43,3 |
14 862 |
43,8 |
15 980 |
43,2 |
including part time jobs |
6 720 |
19,3 |
6 456 |
19,0 |
5 897 |
15,9 |
Non-employee |
5 610 |
16,1 |
5 787 |
17,1 |
6 468 |
17,5 |
including women |
2 010 |
5,8 |
2 136 |
6,3 |
2 460 |
6,7 |
including part time jobs |
626 |
1,8 |
817 |
2,4 |
952 |
2,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
36 258 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
158 |
0,4 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 025 |
11,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 045 |
11,2 |
Intermediate professions |
9 493 |
26,2 |
Employees |
11 331 |
31,3 |
Workers |
7 206 |
19,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
0,7 |
0,8 |
0,4 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
9,5 |
10,1 |
11,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,4 |
10,3 |
11,2 |
Intermediate professions |
26,1 |
26,9 |
26,2 |
Employees |
31,1 |
31,7 |
31,3 |
Workers |
22,3 |
20,2 |
19,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
34 144 |
100,0 |
33 446 |
100,0 |
36 258 |
100,0 |
50,1 |
83,6 |
Agriculture |
414 |
1,2 |
364 |
1,1 |
277 |
0,8 |
28,3 |
39,5 |
Industry |
4 467 |
13,1 |
3 864 |
11,6 |
4 027 |
11,1 |
26,7 |
90,6 |
Construction |
2 797 |
8,2 |
2 554 |
7,6 |
3 108 |
8,6 |
10,3 |
63,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
14 005 |
41,0 |
13 720 |
41,0 |
15 569 |
42,9 |
49,2 |
79,4 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
12 462 |
36,5 |
12 945 |
38,7 |
13 277 |
36,6 |
68,0 |
92,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
18,5 |
34,8 |
Industry |
25,5 |
38,8 |
Construction |
13,8 |
4,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,9 |
38,8 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
68,2 |
66,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.