EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
41 475 |
40 154 |
39 901 |
Working age adult in % |
72,1 |
73,3 |
74,5 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
62,1 |
61,5 |
65,0 |
Unemployed workers in % |
10,0 |
11,8 |
9,5 |
Economically inactive people in % |
27,9 |
26,7 |
25,5 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
9,8 |
9,9 |
9,7 |
Retirees in % |
10,5 |
8,4 |
6,3 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
7,5 |
8,4 |
9,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
39 901 |
29 717 |
74,5 |
25 921 |
65,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
8 418 |
4 113 |
48,9 |
3 209 |
38,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
22 854 |
20 418 |
89,3 |
17 983 |
78,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 629 |
5 187 |
60,1 |
4 729 |
54,8 |
Male |
19 433 |
14 728 |
75,8 |
12 821 |
66,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 271 |
2 267 |
53,1 |
1 778 |
41,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
11 167 |
10 097 |
90,4 |
8 914 |
79,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
3 996 |
2 364 |
59,2 |
2 129 |
53,3 |
Female |
20 468 |
14 989 |
73,2 |
13 100 |
64,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 147 |
1 845 |
44,5 |
1 431 |
34,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
11 687 |
10 320 |
88,3 |
9 069 |
77,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
4 634 |
2 823 |
60,9 |
2 600 |
56,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
65,0 |
Unemployed workers |
9,5 |
Retirees |
6,3 |
Pupils, students or interns |
9,7 |
Other economically inactive people |
9,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
29 982 |
25 849 |
29 640 |
24 832 |
29 847 |
26 111 |
including farmer operators |
101 |
101 |
100 |
94 |
56 |
43 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 721 |
1 562 |
1 664 |
1 539 |
1 979 |
1 889 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 567 |
3 420 |
3 559 |
3 432 |
4 037 |
3 861 |
including intermediate professions |
7 518 |
6 953 |
7 828 |
7 039 |
8 069 |
7 569 |
including employees |
10 433 |
8 847 |
9 918 |
8 231 |
9 445 |
8 025 |
including workers |
6 305 |
4 967 |
6 047 |
4 496 |
5 816 |
4 724 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
4 140 |
4 733 |
3 796 |
Unemployment rate in % |
13,8 |
16,1 |
12,8 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
26,3 |
28,7 |
22,0 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
12,5 |
15,0 |
11,9 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,2 |
10,3 |
8,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
27,0 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
21,0 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
16,3 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
13,1 |
2 years at university |
8,3 |
3 to 4 years at university |
6,5 |
5 years or more at university |
4,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
39 652 |
38 147 |
40 213 |
Working age adult living in the area |
26 030 |
25 091 |
26 564 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
152,3 |
152,0 |
151,4 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
54,7 |
53,5 |
53,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
39 652 |
100,0 |
38 147 |
100,0 |
40 213 |
100,0 |
Employee |
35 723 |
90,1 |
34 284 |
89,9 |
35 537 |
88,4 |
including women |
18 363 |
46,3 |
17 868 |
46,8 |
18 403 |
45,8 |
including part time jobs |
5 726 |
14,4 |
5 312 |
13,9 |
5 062 |
12,6 |
Non-employee |
3 929 |
9,9 |
3 862 |
10,1 |
4 676 |
11,6 |
including women |
1 342 |
3,4 |
1 433 |
3,8 |
1 821 |
4,5 |
including part time jobs |
411 |
1,0 |
507 |
1,3 |
741 |
1,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
40 504 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
122 |
0,3 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 672 |
6,6 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 448 |
13,5 |
Intermediate professions |
11 904 |
29,4 |
Employees |
12 726 |
31,4 |
Workers |
7 631 |
18,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
0,5 |
0,4 |
0,3 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,6 |
5,6 |
6,6 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,2 |
12,7 |
13,5 |
Intermediate professions |
28,0 |
29,3 |
29,4 |
Employees |
33,7 |
33,5 |
31,4 |
Workers |
20,0 |
18,5 |
18,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
39 491 |
100,0 |
37 892 |
100,0 |
40 504 |
100,0 |
50,3 |
89,5 |
Agriculture |
344 |
0,9 |
261 |
0,7 |
249 |
0,6 |
40,4 |
52,7 |
Industry |
3 149 |
8,0 |
2 984 |
7,9 |
3 377 |
8,3 |
37,4 |
92,3 |
Construction |
2 649 |
6,7 |
2 273 |
6,0 |
2 570 |
6,3 |
12,8 |
76,4 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
18 477 |
46,8 |
17 147 |
45,3 |
18 660 |
46,1 |
46,3 |
86,8 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
14 871 |
37,7 |
15 226 |
40,2 |
15 647 |
38,6 |
64,2 |
94,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
57,1 |
21,7 |
Industry |
37,5 |
36,3 |
Construction |
14,9 |
6,0 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,4 |
39,1 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
64,6 |
55,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.