EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
24 251 |
23 121 |
22 282 |
| Working age adult in % |
71,8 |
72,8 |
74,3 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
58,5 |
58,9 |
63,1 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
13,3 |
13,9 |
11,2 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,2 |
27,2 |
25,7 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,7 |
8,2 |
7,9 |
| Retirees in % |
10,7 |
9,2 |
8,3 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
9,8 |
9,8 |
9,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
22 282 |
16 563 |
74,3 |
14 062 |
63,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 892 |
1 904 |
48,9 |
1 413 |
36,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
12 941 |
11 668 |
90,2 |
10 050 |
77,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 450 |
2 990 |
54,9 |
2 598 |
47,7 |
| Male |
10 750 |
8 160 |
75,9 |
6 968 |
64,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 058 |
1 099 |
53,4 |
810 |
39,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
6 167 |
5 708 |
92,6 |
4 982 |
80,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 525 |
1 353 |
53,6 |
1 176 |
46,6 |
| Female |
11 532 |
8 403 |
72,9 |
7 094 |
61,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
1 834 |
805 |
43,9 |
604 |
32,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
6 774 |
5 960 |
88,0 |
5 068 |
74,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 925 |
1 637 |
56,0 |
1 422 |
48,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
63,1 |
| Unemployed workers |
11,2 |
| Retirees |
8,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
7,9 |
| Other economically inactive people |
9,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
17 488 |
14 235 |
16 746 |
13 577 |
16 600 |
14 338 |
| including farmer operators |
92 |
82 |
67 |
62 |
80 |
75 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
980 |
884 |
1 115 |
973 |
1 104 |
1 043 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 790 |
1 720 |
1 773 |
1 697 |
2 231 |
2 109 |
| including intermediate professions |
4 024 |
3 604 |
3 927 |
3 523 |
4 310 |
4 030 |
| including employees |
5 950 |
4 734 |
5 498 |
4 273 |
5 061 |
4 198 |
| including workers |
4 426 |
3 211 |
4 105 |
3 050 |
3 554 |
2 883 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 225 |
3 224 |
2 501 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
18,5 |
19,2 |
15,1 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
37,6 |
36,8 |
25,8 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
16,3 |
17,1 |
13,9 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
12,5 |
16,6 |
13,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
27,9 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
23,0 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
18,7 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
15,4 |
| 2 years at university |
9,4 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
7,3 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
19 732 |
19 604 |
21 947 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
14 287 |
13 775 |
14 283 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
138,1 |
142,3 |
153,7 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
54,0 |
52,9 |
50,9 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
19 732 |
100,0 |
19 604 |
100,0 |
21 947 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
17 724 |
89,8 |
17 336 |
88,4 |
19 463 |
88,7 |
| including women |
8 653 |
43,9 |
8 599 |
43,9 |
9 287 |
42,3 |
| including part time jobs |
3 103 |
15,7 |
3 082 |
15,7 |
2 747 |
12,5 |
| Non-employee |
2 008 |
10,2 |
2 268 |
11,6 |
2 484 |
11,3 |
| including women |
769 |
3,9 |
932 |
4,8 |
1 026 |
4,7 |
| including part time jobs |
206 |
1,0 |
356 |
1,8 |
367 |
1,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
21 896 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
111 |
0,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 421 |
6,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 913 |
13,3 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 779 |
26,4 |
| Employees |
7 444 |
34,0 |
| Workers |
4 228 |
19,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,6 |
0,5 |
0,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,9 |
6,5 |
6,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,7 |
12,5 |
13,3 |
| Intermediate professions |
25,7 |
26,8 |
26,4 |
| Employees |
35,7 |
31,8 |
34,0 |
| Workers |
21,4 |
21,9 |
19,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
19 375 |
100,0 |
19 349 |
100,0 |
21 896 |
100,0 |
46,1 |
89,6 |
| Agriculture |
208 |
1,1 |
142 |
0,7 |
163 |
0,7 |
22,1 |
44,4 |
| Industry |
2 470 |
12,8 |
2 749 |
14,2 |
2 892 |
13,2 |
26,1 |
95,2 |
| Construction |
1 189 |
6,1 |
1 215 |
6,3 |
1 250 |
5,7 |
10,7 |
77,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
7 526 |
38,8 |
7 558 |
39,1 |
8 360 |
38,2 |
48,7 |
83,8 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
7 982 |
41,2 |
7 685 |
39,7 |
9 231 |
42,2 |
55,1 |
95,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
36,0 |
11,1 |
| Industry |
25,8 |
33,3 |
| Construction |
12,0 |
6,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,4 |
39,9 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
54,8 |
61,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
