EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
39 549 |
36 119 |
34 467 |
Working age adult in % |
66,3 |
68,0 |
69,9 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
54,2 |
53,4 |
56,5 |
Unemployed workers in % |
12,2 |
14,5 |
13,5 |
Economically inactive people in % |
33,7 |
32,0 |
30,1 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
9,5 |
9,8 |
9,4 |
Retirees in % |
9,2 |
8,4 |
7,1 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
14,9 |
13,8 |
13,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
34 467 |
24 107 |
69,9 |
19 461 |
56,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 934 |
3 277 |
47,3 |
2 293 |
33,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
19 832 |
16 866 |
85,0 |
13 789 |
69,5 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 700 |
3 964 |
51,5 |
3 380 |
43,9 |
Male |
17 066 |
12 528 |
73,4 |
10 148 |
59,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
3 839 |
1 931 |
50,3 |
1 389 |
36,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
9 703 |
8 683 |
89,5 |
7 137 |
73,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
3 524 |
1 914 |
54,3 |
1 623 |
46,0 |
Female |
17 401 |
11 579 |
66,5 |
9 312 |
53,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
3 096 |
1 346 |
43,5 |
904 |
29,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
10 129 |
8 183 |
80,8 |
6 652 |
65,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
4 176 |
2 050 |
49,1 |
1 757 |
42,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
56,5 |
Unemployed workers |
13,5 |
Retirees |
7,1 |
Pupils, students or interns |
9,4 |
Other economically inactive people |
13,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
26 385 |
21 566 |
24 417 |
19 181 |
24 084 |
19 649 |
including farmer operators |
33 |
30 |
31 |
31 |
20 |
20 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 173 |
1 051 |
1 036 |
928 |
1 150 |
1 044 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 997 |
2 908 |
2 805 |
2 697 |
2 642 |
2 562 |
including intermediate professions |
6 012 |
5 509 |
5 758 |
5 119 |
5 707 |
5 178 |
including employees |
8 536 |
7 023 |
7 729 |
6 070 |
7 567 |
6 158 |
including workers |
6 915 |
5 044 |
6 230 |
4 336 |
6 196 |
4 686 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
4 812 |
5 251 |
4 646 |
Unemployment rate in % |
18,3 |
21,4 |
19,3 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
35,1 |
38,0 |
30,0 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
16,8 |
20,1 |
18,2 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,4 |
14,7 |
14,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
35,6 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
31,3 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
23,9 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
17,0 |
2 years at university |
12,7 |
3 to 4 years at university |
7,2 |
5 years or more at university |
6,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
34 477 |
32 720 |
32 969 |
Working age adult living in the area |
21 657 |
19 595 |
19 759 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
159,2 |
167,0 |
166,9 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
52,8 |
51,2 |
51,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
34 477 |
100,0 |
32 720 |
100,0 |
32 969 |
100,0 |
Employee |
31 999 |
92,8 |
30 328 |
92,7 |
30 232 |
91,7 |
including women |
15 818 |
45,9 |
15 270 |
46,7 |
15 502 |
47,0 |
including part time jobs |
5 676 |
16,5 |
5 437 |
16,6 |
4 955 |
15,0 |
Non-employee |
2 478 |
7,2 |
2 392 |
7,3 |
2 737 |
8,3 |
including women |
901 |
2,6 |
804 |
2,5 |
1 012 |
3,1 |
including part time jobs |
256 |
0,7 |
274 |
0,8 |
360 |
1,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
32 747 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
32 |
0,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 418 |
4,3 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 753 |
11,5 |
Intermediate professions |
9 308 |
28,4 |
Employees |
10 803 |
33,0 |
Workers |
7 432 |
22,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
0,2 |
0,1 |
0,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,2 |
4,1 |
4,3 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11,6 |
12,1 |
11,5 |
Intermediate professions |
26,0 |
27,8 |
28,4 |
Employees |
33,3 |
33,3 |
33,0 |
Workers |
24,6 |
22,6 |
22,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
34 412 |
100,0 |
32 534 |
100,0 |
32 747 |
100,0 |
49,7 |
93,1 |
Agriculture |
238 |
0,7 |
242 |
0,7 |
174 |
0,5 |
28,8 |
75,9 |
Industry |
5 384 |
15,6 |
4 403 |
13,5 |
4 308 |
13,2 |
18,9 |
96,5 |
Construction |
1 894 |
5,5 |
1 800 |
5,5 |
1 556 |
4,8 |
9,8 |
85,0 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
13 617 |
39,6 |
12 360 |
38,0 |
12 712 |
38,8 |
47,6 |
89,9 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
13 278 |
38,6 |
13 730 |
42,2 |
13 997 |
42,7 |
65,8 |
96,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
33,5 |
14,2 |
Industry |
18,4 |
33,2 |
Construction |
9,6 |
11,4 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,7 |
37,6 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
66,1 |
58,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.