EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
17 830 |
16 078 |
15 216 |
| Working age adult in % |
67,5 |
68,6 |
69,5 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
52,1 |
52,0 |
54,0 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
15,3 |
16,6 |
15,6 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
32,5 |
31,4 |
30,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
9,2 |
9,7 |
9,3 |
| Retirees in % |
9,6 |
8,5 |
6,9 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
13,7 |
13,3 |
14,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
15 216 |
10 580 |
69,5 |
8 210 |
54,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 039 |
1 348 |
44,4 |
843 |
27,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
8 627 |
7 462 |
86,5 |
5 907 |
68,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 551 |
1 771 |
49,9 |
1 460 |
41,1 |
| Male |
7 510 |
5 535 |
73,7 |
4 319 |
57,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
1 577 |
694 |
44,0 |
437 |
27,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
4 270 |
3 901 |
91,4 |
3 105 |
72,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 663 |
939 |
56,5 |
777 |
46,7 |
| Female |
7 706 |
5 045 |
65,5 |
3 891 |
50,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
1 461 |
654 |
44,7 |
406 |
27,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
4 357 |
3 560 |
81,7 |
2 802 |
64,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 888 |
831 |
44,0 |
683 |
36,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
54,0 |
| Unemployed workers |
15,6 |
| Retirees |
6,9 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,3 |
| Other economically inactive people |
14,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
12 032 |
9 231 |
10 898 |
8 213 |
10 473 |
8 125 |
| including farmer operators |
64 |
57 |
31 |
26 |
33 |
33 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
658 |
601 |
620 |
555 |
517 |
465 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
808 |
781 |
859 |
824 |
684 |
667 |
| including intermediate professions |
2 198 |
1 954 |
2 103 |
1 797 |
2 304 |
2 073 |
| including employees |
3 560 |
2 681 |
3 250 |
2 380 |
3 108 |
2 400 |
| including workers |
4 382 |
3 158 |
3 663 |
2 631 |
3 422 |
2 487 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 736 |
2 669 |
2 370 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
22,7 |
24,2 |
22,4 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
42,0 |
43,3 |
37,4 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
20,1 |
22,3 |
20,8 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
16,8 |
18,6 |
17,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
41,6 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
35,7 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
25,7 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
18,3 |
| 2 years at university |
12,9 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,3 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
10 830 |
9 732 |
9 300 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
9 369 |
8 511 |
8 353 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
115,6 |
114,3 |
111,3 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
53,5 |
52,0 |
50,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
10 830 |
100,0 |
9 732 |
100,0 |
9 300 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
9 746 |
90,0 |
8 673 |
89,1 |
8 266 |
88,9 |
| including women |
4 945 |
45,7 |
4 535 |
46,6 |
4 346 |
46,7 |
| including part time jobs |
2 061 |
19,0 |
1 817 |
18,7 |
1 557 |
16,7 |
| Non-employee |
1 084 |
10,0 |
1 058 |
10,9 |
1 033 |
11,1 |
| including women |
353 |
3,3 |
393 |
4,0 |
366 |
3,9 |
| including part time jobs |
110 |
1,0 |
131 |
1,3 |
118 |
1,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
9 264 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
42 |
0,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
649 |
7,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
972 |
10,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
2 582 |
27,9 |
| Employees |
2 910 |
31,4 |
| Workers |
2 109 |
22,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,6 |
0,3 |
0,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,5 |
6,6 |
7,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,3 |
11,5 |
10,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
24,3 |
27,3 |
27,9 |
| Employees |
31,1 |
30,5 |
31,4 |
| Workers |
27,3 |
23,8 |
22,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
10 833 |
100,0 |
9 670 |
100,0 |
9 264 |
100,0 |
49,9 |
89,6 |
| Agriculture |
93 |
0,9 |
60 |
0,6 |
46 |
0,5 |
19,9 |
26,8 |
| Industry |
1 981 |
18,3 |
1 657 |
17,1 |
1 605 |
17,3 |
18,0 |
95,9 |
| Construction |
606 |
5,6 |
575 |
5,9 |
591 |
6,4 |
11,3 |
72,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
4 108 |
37,9 |
3 524 |
36,4 |
3 325 |
35,9 |
50,0 |
83,6 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
4 045 |
37,3 |
3 854 |
39,9 |
3 696 |
39,9 |
70,2 |
95,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
33,1 |
15,1 |
| Industry |
16,8 |
45,5 |
| Construction |
13,2 |
6,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
53,1 |
34,0 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
70,9 |
56,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
