EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
53 441 |
51 214 |
48 618 |
Working age adult in % |
69,5 |
70,2 |
71,4 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
57,7 |
56,9 |
59,9 |
Unemployed workers in % |
11,7 |
13,3 |
11,5 |
Economically inactive people in % |
30,5 |
29,8 |
28,6 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
11,6 |
11,7 |
11,9 |
Retirees in % |
8,2 |
7,1 |
5,8 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
10,7 |
11,0 |
10,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
48 618 |
34 731 |
71,4 |
29 121 |
59,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
11 056 |
4 868 |
44,0 |
3 636 |
32,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
28 347 |
24 590 |
86,7 |
20 889 |
73,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 215 |
5 272 |
57,2 |
4 596 |
49,9 |
Male |
25 067 |
18 596 |
74,2 |
15 766 |
62,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 456 |
2 936 |
45,5 |
2 239 |
34,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
14 258 |
13 084 |
91,8 |
11 296 |
79,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
4 353 |
2 576 |
59,2 |
2 231 |
51,3 |
Female |
23 551 |
16 135 |
68,5 |
13 355 |
56,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 600 |
1 932 |
42,0 |
1 397 |
30,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
14 089 |
11 506 |
81,7 |
9 593 |
68,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
4 862 |
2 697 |
55,5 |
2 365 |
48,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
59,9 |
Unemployed workers |
11,5 |
Retirees |
5,8 |
Pupils, students or interns |
11,9 |
Other economically inactive people |
10,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
37 223 |
30 866 |
35 889 |
29 190 |
34 569 |
28 985 |
including farmer operators |
45 |
45 |
33 |
33 |
30 |
30 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 394 |
1 226 |
1 468 |
1 301 |
1 552 |
1 412 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 410 |
6 209 |
6 391 |
6 112 |
6 520 |
6 247 |
including intermediate professions |
8 998 |
8 138 |
8 693 |
7 765 |
7 719 |
7 066 |
including employees |
10 562 |
8 694 |
10 035 |
7 819 |
9 666 |
7 948 |
including workers |
9 126 |
6 554 |
8 411 |
6 160 |
8 198 |
6 282 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
6 273 |
6 800 |
5 609 |
Unemployment rate in % |
16,9 |
18,9 |
16,2 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
29,8 |
32,6 |
25,3 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
15,4 |
17,6 |
15,1 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
11,4 |
13,5 |
12,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
31,9 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
26,8 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
20,1 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
16,0 |
2 years at university |
10,9 |
3 to 4 years at university |
9,1 |
5 years or more at university |
6,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
37 686 |
34 884 |
33 319 |
Working age adult living in the area |
31 084 |
29 515 |
29 621 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
121,2 |
118,2 |
112,5 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
56,0 |
54,7 |
54,7 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
37 686 |
100,0 |
34 884 |
100,0 |
33 319 |
100,0 |
Employee |
34 646 |
91,9 |
31 797 |
91,2 |
30 059 |
90,2 |
including women |
17 304 |
45,9 |
16 002 |
45,9 |
14 986 |
45,0 |
including part time jobs |
6 534 |
17,3 |
6 026 |
17,3 |
5 447 |
16,3 |
Non-employee |
3 040 |
8,1 |
3 087 |
8,8 |
3 260 |
9,8 |
including women |
1 132 |
3,0 |
1 234 |
3,5 |
1 323 |
4,0 |
including part time jobs |
364 |
1,0 |
452 |
1,3 |
530 |
1,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
33 101 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
44 |
0,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 795 |
5,4 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 958 |
21,0 |
Intermediate professions |
8 675 |
26,2 |
Employees |
10 109 |
30,5 |
Workers |
5 520 |
16,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
0,2 |
0,2 |
0,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,2 |
4,9 |
5,4 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
19,2 |
20,6 |
21,0 |
Intermediate professions |
28,5 |
28,2 |
26,2 |
Employees |
30,7 |
29,9 |
30,5 |
Workers |
17,2 |
16,2 |
16,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
37 484 |
100,0 |
34 473 |
100,0 |
33 101 |
100,0 |
49,3 |
90,8 |
Agriculture |
110 |
0,3 |
78 |
0,2 |
110 |
0,3 |
35,5 |
64,8 |
Industry |
4 820 |
12,9 |
4 301 |
12,5 |
3 890 |
11,8 |
26,3 |
95,6 |
Construction |
1 924 |
5,1 |
1 530 |
4,4 |
1 687 |
5,1 |
8,1 |
79,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
16 050 |
42,8 |
14 802 |
42,9 |
14 476 |
43,7 |
48,5 |
87,2 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
14 579 |
38,9 |
13 762 |
39,9 |
12 936 |
39,1 |
62,6 |
95,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
36,1 |
34,3 |
Industry |
26,4 |
25,1 |
Construction |
9,6 |
2,3 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,3 |
35,9 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
62,9 |
56,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.