EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
31 052 |
31 514 |
32 114 |
| Working age adult in % |
70,8 |
73,2 |
75,3 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
59,2 |
60,8 |
64,8 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
11,6 |
12,3 |
10,5 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
29,2 |
26,8 |
24,7 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
9,1 |
9,4 |
8,9 |
| Retirees in % |
8,6 |
6,3 |
5,5 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
11,5 |
11,1 |
10,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
32 114 |
24 191 |
75,3 |
20 806 |
64,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 494 |
2 343 |
42,7 |
1 683 |
30,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
19 867 |
17 734 |
89,3 |
15 536 |
78,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 753 |
4 114 |
60,9 |
3 586 |
53,1 |
| Male |
15 736 |
12 391 |
78,7 |
10 772 |
68,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 923 |
1 386 |
47,4 |
1 017 |
34,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 598 |
8 954 |
93,3 |
7 947 |
82,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 216 |
2 051 |
63,8 |
1 809 |
56,2 |
| Female |
16 378 |
11 800 |
72,0 |
10 034 |
61,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 571 |
957 |
37,2 |
666 |
25,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 270 |
8 780 |
85,5 |
7 589 |
73,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 537 |
2 063 |
58,3 |
1 778 |
50,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
64,8 |
| Unemployed workers |
10,5 |
| Retirees |
5,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,9 |
| Other economically inactive people |
10,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
22 087 |
18 328 |
23 108 |
19 173 |
24 306 |
20 921 |
| including farmer operators |
210 |
210 |
248 |
239 |
189 |
181 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 986 |
1 833 |
2 020 |
1 850 |
2 065 |
1 988 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 334 |
2 213 |
2 657 |
2 482 |
3 212 |
3 042 |
| including intermediate professions |
5 124 |
4 597 |
5 614 |
4 966 |
6 516 |
5 890 |
| including employees |
6 686 |
5 353 |
6 696 |
5 466 |
6 665 |
5 451 |
| including workers |
5 440 |
4 122 |
5 486 |
4 170 |
5 336 |
4 369 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 604 |
3 889 |
3 385 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
16,4 |
16,9 |
14,0 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
36,3 |
35,1 |
28,2 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
14,0 |
15,1 |
12,4 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
12,7 |
14,2 |
12,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
25,0 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
21,1 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,8 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
14,2 |
| 2 years at university |
11,1 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
8,9 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
13 755 |
14 641 |
16 512 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
18 547 |
19 446 |
21 256 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
74,2 |
75,3 |
77,7 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
56,2 |
57,1 |
56,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
13 755 |
100,0 |
14 641 |
100,0 |
16 512 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
11 068 |
80,5 |
11 936 |
81,5 |
13 361 |
80,9 |
| including women |
5 699 |
41,4 |
6 141 |
41,9 |
6 941 |
42,0 |
| including part time jobs |
2 541 |
18,5 |
2 581 |
17,6 |
2 537 |
15,4 |
| Non-employee |
2 687 |
19,5 |
2 705 |
18,5 |
3 151 |
19,1 |
| including women |
903 |
6,6 |
969 |
6,6 |
1 309 |
7,9 |
| including part time jobs |
290 |
2,1 |
386 |
2,6 |
546 |
3,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
16 674 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
194 |
1,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 850 |
11,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 191 |
13,1 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 380 |
26,3 |
| Employees |
4 346 |
26,1 |
| Workers |
3 712 |
22,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
1,4 |
1,4 |
1,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
11,4 |
10,8 |
11,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11,1 |
13,2 |
13,1 |
| Intermediate professions |
25,1 |
23,4 |
26,3 |
| Employees |
29,3 |
29,4 |
26,1 |
| Workers |
21,7 |
21,6 |
22,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
13 821 |
100,0 |
14 783 |
100,0 |
16 674 |
100,0 |
49,0 |
82,0 |
| Agriculture |
437 |
3,2 |
469 |
3,2 |
549 |
3,3 |
34,5 |
61,2 |
| Industry |
1 315 |
9,5 |
1 378 |
9,3 |
1 577 |
9,5 |
28,0 |
89,8 |
| Construction |
1 540 |
11,1 |
1 442 |
9,8 |
1 512 |
9,1 |
9,1 |
65,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
6 307 |
45,6 |
6 502 |
44,0 |
7 927 |
47,5 |
46,2 |
79,9 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
4 222 |
30,5 |
4 991 |
33,8 |
5 110 |
30,6 |
73,3 |
89,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
30,6 |
40,6 |
| Industry |
27,4 |
33,4 |
| Construction |
10,8 |
5,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,7 |
40,2 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
74,0 |
66,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
