EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
78 864
82 189
81 914
Working age adult in %
64,0
66,3
66,1
Working age adults with a job in %
39,9
41,5
45,0
Unemployed workers in %
24,1
24,9
21,2
Economically inactive people in %
36,0
33,7
33,9
Pupils, students or interns in %
12,6
11,8
11,2
Retirees in %
4,2
3,6
3,3
Other economically inactive people in %
19,2
18,3
19,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age
Population
Active people
Activity rate in %
Working people
Employment rate in %
Altogether
81 914
54 169
66,1
36 833
45,0
15 to 24 years old
17 824
6 933
38,9
3 457
19,4
25 to 54 years old
47 130
37 879
80,4
26 371
56,0
55 to 64 years old
16 961
9 357
55,2
7 005
41,3
Male
38 761
27 579
71,2
19 289
49,8
15 to 24 years old
9 016
3 795
42,1
1 947
21,6
25 to 54 years old
21 606
18 829
87,1
13 592
62,9
55 to 64 years old
8 139
4 954
60,9
3 751
46,1
Female
43 153
26 591
61,6
17 543
40,7
15 to 24 years old
8 807
3 138
35,6
1 510
17,1
25 to 54 years old
25 524
19 050
74,6
12 779
50,1
55 to 64 years old
8 822
4 402
49,9
3 254
36,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
Tableau
-
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
Population (%)
Working age adults who have a job
45,0
Unemployed workers
21,2
Retirees
3,3
Pupils, students or interns
11,2
Other economically inactive people
19,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group
2011
including working people
2016
including working people
2022
including working people
Altogether
50 656
31 470
54 623
34 153
53 694
36 950
including farmer operators
1 138
1 086
1 402
1 321
1 083
1 044
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders
2 812
2 498
2 939
2 539
3 047
2 755
including managers and higher intellectual professions
2 113
2 046
2 507
2 379
2 927
2 759
including intermediate professions
7 889
6 364
9 092
7 543
10 378
8 964
including employees
17 833
11 840
19 491
13 005
19 409
13 851
including workers
13 545
7 636
13 773
7 366
12 843
7 577
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate
2011
2016
2022
Number of unemployed workers
19 036
20 426
17 337
Unemployment rate in %
37,7
37,5
32,0
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged
61,8
59,7
50,1
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged
34,5
35,0
30,4
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged
21,0
27,0
25,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
Tableau
-
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
Taux de chômage en %
No diploma or primary education certificate
46,3
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB
41,5
CAP, BEP or equivalent
35,0
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent
29,5
2 years at university
17,2
3 to 4 years at university
10,8
5 years or more at university
7,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity
2011
2016
2022
Number of jobs in the area
26 743
29 258
31 464
Working age adult living in the area
31 690
34 461
37 527
Occupational concentration by industry
84,4
84,9
83,8
employment rate of 15 years old or above in %
57,3
58,4
56,4
The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
26 743
100,0
29 258
100,0
31 464
100,0
Employee
22 072
82,5
23 946
81,8
25 961
82,5
including women
10 584
39,6
12 060
41,2
13 363
42,5
including part time jobs
4 443
16,6
5 645
19,3
5 561
17,7
Non-employee
4 671
17,5
5 311
18,2
5 504
17,5
including women
1 267
4,7
1 650
5,6
1 876
6,0
including part time jobs
463
1,7
680
2,3
658
2,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group
Number
%
Altogether
31 618
100,0
Farmer operators
1 104
3,5
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders
2 706
8,6
Managers and higher intellectual professions
2 845
9,0
Intermediate professions
7 777
24,6
Employees
11 049
34,9
Workers
6 136
19,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
Tableau
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EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
2011
2016
2022
Farmer operators
4,1
4,6
3,5
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders
9,3
8,5
8,6
Managers and higher intellectual professions
8,0
8,7
9,0
Intermediate professions
20,2
22,6
24,6
Employees
35,4
35,7
34,9
Workers
23,0
19,9
19,4
Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector
2011
2016
2022
Number
%
Number
%
Number
%
including women in %
including employees %
Altogether
27 199
100,0
29 416
100,0
31 618
100,0
48,3
84,2
Agriculture
1 642
6,0
1 740
5,9
1 617
5,1
23,5
33,5
Industry
1 866
6,9
1 740
5,9
2 072
6,6
25,2
85,3
Construction
2 703
9,9
2 276
7,7
2 675
8,5
7,9
68,4
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities
8 324
30,6
8 914
30,3
9 772
30,9
44,3
80,5
Public administration/education/human health/social work
12 665
46,6
14 746
50,1
15 482
49,0
63,5
94,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
Tableau
-
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
Employees
Non-employees
Agriculture
21,3
24,6
Industry
26,5
17,5
Construction
9,1
5,2
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities
46,0
37,1
Public administration, education, human health, social work
64,4
49,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.