EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
114 694
118 607
119 503
Working age adult in %
68,5
71,1
69,3
Working age adults with a job in %
41,9
45,2
48,9
Unemployed workers in %
26,6
25,9
20,4
Economically inactive people in %
31,5
28,9
30,7
Pupils, students or interns in %
10,7
10,5
10,5
Retirees in %
4,9
3,8
3,5
Other economically inactive people in %
15,9
14,7
16,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age
Population
Active people
Activity rate in %
Working people
Employment rate in %
Altogether
119 503
82 869
69,3
58 440
48,9
15 to 24 years old
24 266
9 596
39,5
5 104
21,0
25 to 54 years old
71 845
60 295
83,9
43 854
61,0
55 to 64 years old
23 392
12 979
55,5
9 482
40,5
Male
57 054
41 377
72,5
30 289
53,1
15 to 24 years old
12 421
5 242
42,2
2 886
23,2
25 to 54 years old
33 242
29 318
88,2
22 343
67,2
55 to 64 years old
11 391
6 818
59,9
5 060
44,4
Female
62 449
41 493
66,4
28 150
45,1
15 to 24 years old
11 845
4 354
36,8
2 218
18,7
25 to 54 years old
38 603
30 977
80,2
21 511
55,7
55 to 64 years old
12 001
6 161
51,3
4 422
36,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
Tableau
-
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
Population (%)
Working age adults who have a job
48,9
Unemployed workers
20,4
Retirees
3,5
Pupils, students or interns
10,5
Other economically inactive people
16,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group
2011
including working people
2016
including working people
2022
including working people
Altogether
78 599
48 129
84 251
53 609
81 700
58 721
including farmer operators
1 462
1 397
1 339
1 269
1 317
1 245
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders
4 361
3 835
5 004
4 250
4 965
4 470
including managers and higher intellectual professions
4 854
4 607
6 151
5 782
7 234
6 819
including intermediate professions
13 770
11 263
15 809
12 919
18 720
16 224
including employees
27 050
16 975
29 108
18 843
27 520
19 333
including workers
19 546
10 052
19 645
10 545
16 884
10 630
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate
2011
2016
2022
Number of unemployed workers
30 495
30 672
24 430
Unemployment rate in %
38,8
36,4
29,5
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged
59,6
55,8
46,8
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged
36,0
33,9
27,3
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged
26,8
31,6
26,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
Tableau
-
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
Taux de chômage en %
No diploma or primary education certificate
45,7
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB
37,5
CAP, BEP or equivalent
35,0
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent
28,5
2 years at university
17,4
3 to 4 years at university
9,7
5 years or more at university
8,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity
2011
2016
2022
Number of jobs in the area
53 106
59 035
65 515
Working age adult living in the area
48 455
54 268
59 516
Occupational concentration by industry
109,6
108,8
110,1
employment rate of 15 years old or above in %
60,4
61,5
58,3
The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
53 106
100,0
59 035
100,0
65 515
100,0
Employee
45 001
84,7
49 573
84,0
54 965
83,9
including women
21 262
40,0
24 093
40,8
27 155
41,4
including part time jobs
9 212
17,3
10 679
18,1
10 405
15,9
Non-employee
8 105
15,3
9 462
16,0
10 550
16,1
including women
2 481
4,7
3 266
5,5
4 040
6,2
including part time jobs
1 083
2,0
1 432
2,4
1 677
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group
Number
%
Altogether
66 063
100,0
Farmer operators
1 353
2,0
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders
5 057
7,7
Managers and higher intellectual professions
6 978
10,6
Intermediate professions
17 986
27,2
Employees
21 970
33,3
Workers
12 720
19,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
Tableau
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EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
2011
2016
2022
Farmer operators
2,6
2,4
2,0
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders
8,0
7,9
7,7
Managers and higher intellectual professions
8,8
9,8
10,6
Intermediate professions
23,4
24,4
27,2
Employees
35,7
35,5
33,3
Workers
21,5
20,2
19,3
Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector
2011
2016
2022
Number
%
Number
%
Number
%
including women in %
including employees %
Altogether
52 949
100,0
59 084
100,0
66 063
100,0
47,4
85,1
Agriculture
1 947
3,7
2 054
3,5
1 953
3,0
22,5
37,9
Industry
4 318
8,2
4 836
8,2
5 872
8,9
28,7
87,8
Construction
3 755
7,1
3 675
6,2
4 031
6,1
10,6
74,5
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities
19 475
36,8
21 686
36,7
25 400
38,4
42,7
82,6
Public administration/education/human health/social work
23 453
44,3
26 833
45,4
28 807
43,6
62,3
91,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
Tableau
-
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
Employees
Non-employees
Agriculture
25,9
20,5
Industry
27,8
34,8
Construction
12,1
6,3
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities
43,3
39,9
Public administration, education, human health, social work
63,0
55,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.