EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
46 757 |
48 193 |
49 393 |
Working age adult in % |
71,5 |
73,1 |
74,2 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
61,3 |
62,0 |
65,5 |
Unemployed workers in % |
10,2 |
11,1 |
8,7 |
Economically inactive people in % |
28,5 |
26,9 |
25,8 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,7 |
9,2 |
9,5 |
Retirees in % |
9,8 |
7,1 |
6,0 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
10,0 |
10,6 |
10,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
49 393 |
36 654 |
74,2 |
32 377 |
65,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
9 495 |
4 176 |
44,0 |
3 255 |
34,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
29 645 |
26 269 |
88,6 |
23 435 |
79,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
10 254 |
6 209 |
60,6 |
5 687 |
55,5 |
Male |
24 602 |
18 834 |
76,6 |
16 717 |
68,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 133 |
2 489 |
48,5 |
1 936 |
37,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
14 659 |
13 350 |
91,1 |
12 028 |
82,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
4 810 |
2 996 |
62,3 |
2 753 |
57,2 |
Female |
24 791 |
17 820 |
71,9 |
15 660 |
63,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 362 |
1 688 |
38,7 |
1 320 |
30,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
14 985 |
12 919 |
86,2 |
11 406 |
76,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
5 444 |
3 213 |
59,0 |
2 934 |
53,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
65,5 |
Unemployed workers |
8,7 |
Retirees |
6,0 |
Pupils, students or interns |
9,5 |
Other economically inactive people |
10,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
33 385 |
28 631 |
35 099 |
29 712 |
36 462 |
32 470 |
including farmer operators |
330 |
322 |
282 |
275 |
232 |
225 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 132 |
1 997 |
2 516 |
2 306 |
2 411 |
2 272 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 832 |
3 676 |
4 375 |
4 215 |
5 823 |
5 649 |
including intermediate professions |
8 185 |
7 473 |
8 937 |
8 085 |
9 638 |
9 005 |
including employees |
10 875 |
9 222 |
10 869 |
9 043 |
10 629 |
9 266 |
including workers |
7 676 |
5 942 |
7 500 |
5 788 |
7 299 |
6 053 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
4 777 |
5 348 |
4 278 |
Unemployment rate in % |
14,3 |
15,2 |
11,7 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
29,9 |
30,4 |
22,1 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
12,9 |
14,2 |
10,8 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,7 |
9,3 |
8,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
24,2 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
18,2 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
13,4 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,7 |
2 years at university |
6,9 |
3 to 4 years at university |
6,7 |
5 years or more at university |
5,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
37 635 |
39 385 |
43 706 |
Working age adult living in the area |
28 890 |
30 370 |
32 939 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
130,3 |
129,7 |
132,7 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,8 |
55,8 |
55,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
37 635 |
100,0 |
39 385 |
100,0 |
43 706 |
100,0 |
Employee |
33 205 |
88,2 |
34 405 |
87,4 |
38 114 |
87,2 |
including women |
17 162 |
45,6 |
18 038 |
45,8 |
19 815 |
45,3 |
including part time jobs |
6 101 |
16,2 |
6 024 |
15,3 |
5 756 |
13,2 |
Non-employee |
4 430 |
11,8 |
4 979 |
12,6 |
5 591 |
12,8 |
including women |
1 594 |
4,2 |
1 893 |
4,8 |
2 160 |
4,9 |
including part time jobs |
529 |
1,4 |
702 |
1,8 |
742 |
1,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
43 492 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
283 |
0,7 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 796 |
6,4 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 943 |
16,0 |
Intermediate professions |
12 387 |
28,5 |
Employees |
12 986 |
29,9 |
Workers |
8 097 |
18,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
1,0 |
0,8 |
0,7 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,4 |
7,0 |
6,4 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,2 |
13,4 |
16,0 |
Intermediate professions |
26,6 |
27,4 |
28,5 |
Employees |
33,1 |
32,2 |
29,9 |
Workers |
20,6 |
19,2 |
18,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
37 661 |
100,0 |
38 895 |
100,0 |
43 492 |
100,0 |
50,2 |
88,6 |
Agriculture |
788 |
2,1 |
695 |
1,8 |
661 |
1,5 |
25,4 |
60,7 |
Industry |
3 186 |
8,5 |
3 248 |
8,3 |
3 488 |
8,0 |
31,4 |
93,9 |
Construction |
2 222 |
5,9 |
2 360 |
6,1 |
2 886 |
6,6 |
8,8 |
74,5 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
17 226 |
45,7 |
17 016 |
43,7 |
19 373 |
44,5 |
47,8 |
86,9 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
14 240 |
37,8 |
15 577 |
40,0 |
17 085 |
39,3 |
64,7 |
92,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
24,4 |
26,8 |
Industry |
32,2 |
19,7 |
Construction |
11,5 |
0,9 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,3 |
37,3 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
65,1 |
59,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.