EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
65 953 |
70 852 |
73 992 |
Working age adult in % |
78,5 |
79,1 |
80,4 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
71,8 |
71,2 |
72,6 |
Unemployed workers in % |
6,7 |
7,9 |
7,8 |
Economically inactive people in % |
21,5 |
20,9 |
19,6 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
9,9 |
10,3 |
9,8 |
Retirees in % |
6,0 |
4,8 |
4,0 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
5,6 |
5,8 |
5,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
73 992 |
59 475 |
80,4 |
53 720 |
72,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
13 535 |
5 850 |
43,2 |
4 748 |
35,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
48 089 |
45 206 |
94,0 |
41 241 |
85,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
12 368 |
8 419 |
68,1 |
7 731 |
62,5 |
Male |
36 308 |
29 973 |
82,6 |
27 304 |
75,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 845 |
3 088 |
45,1 |
2 459 |
35,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
23 559 |
22 616 |
96,0 |
20 915 |
88,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
5 904 |
4 269 |
72,3 |
3 930 |
66,6 |
Female |
37 684 |
29 501 |
78,3 |
26 416 |
70,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 690 |
2 762 |
41,3 |
2 289 |
34,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
24 530 |
22 590 |
92,1 |
20 326 |
82,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
6 464 |
4 150 |
64,2 |
3 800 |
58,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
72,6 |
Unemployed workers |
7,8 |
Retirees |
4,0 |
Pupils, students or interns |
9,8 |
Other economically inactive people |
5,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
51 625 |
47 349 |
56 103 |
50 511 |
59 505 |
54 058 |
including farmer operators |
54 |
54 |
39 |
39 |
31 |
25 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 308 |
2 175 |
2 950 |
2 780 |
2 888 |
2 749 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
11 576 |
11 280 |
12 974 |
12 555 |
16 230 |
15 664 |
including intermediate professions |
15 545 |
14 492 |
16 787 |
15 506 |
17 342 |
16 072 |
including employees |
14 379 |
12 861 |
15 356 |
13 374 |
15 049 |
13 330 |
including workers |
7 448 |
6 486 |
7 417 |
6 257 |
7 222 |
6 219 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
4 410 |
5 598 |
5 755 |
Unemployment rate in % |
8,5 |
10,0 |
9,7 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
17,4 |
20,6 |
18,8 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
7,3 |
8,9 |
8,8 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,6 |
8,2 |
8,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
18,8 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
17,9 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,1 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,2 |
2 years at university |
7,4 |
3 to 4 years at university |
6,8 |
5 years or more at university |
6,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
34 489 |
38 811 |
42 073 |
Working age adult living in the area |
47 631 |
51 034 |
54 382 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
72,4 |
76,0 |
77,4 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
70,0 |
69,2 |
68,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
34 489 |
100,0 |
38 811 |
100,0 |
42 073 |
100,0 |
Employee |
30 900 |
89,6 |
34 830 |
89,7 |
37 375 |
88,8 |
including women |
15 345 |
44,5 |
16 633 |
42,9 |
17 804 |
42,3 |
including part time jobs |
4 279 |
12,4 |
4 278 |
11,0 |
4 186 |
9,9 |
Non-employee |
3 589 |
10,4 |
3 981 |
10,3 |
4 698 |
11,2 |
including women |
1 178 |
3,4 |
1 398 |
3,6 |
1 773 |
4,2 |
including part time jobs |
396 |
1,1 |
512 |
1,3 |
694 |
1,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
42 563 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
32 |
0,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 617 |
6,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8 757 |
20,6 |
Intermediate professions |
12 904 |
30,3 |
Employees |
10 091 |
23,7 |
Workers |
8 162 |
19,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,2 |
0,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,3 |
6,4 |
6,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
16,1 |
18,2 |
20,6 |
Intermediate professions |
27,7 |
29,4 |
30,3 |
Employees |
27,9 |
25,0 |
23,7 |
Workers |
23,0 |
20,8 |
19,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
34 716 |
100,0 |
38 389 |
100,0 |
42 563 |
100,0 |
46,5 |
89,6 |
Agriculture |
59 |
0,2 |
74 |
0,2 |
75 |
0,2 |
32,9 |
60,2 |
Industry |
4 698 |
13,5 |
5 072 |
13,2 |
5 008 |
11,8 |
32,0 |
95,1 |
Construction |
2 414 |
7,0 |
2 935 |
7,6 |
3 838 |
9,0 |
17,7 |
85,5 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
18 344 |
52,8 |
20 432 |
53,2 |
22 935 |
53,9 |
43,0 |
87,5 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
9 201 |
26,5 |
9 876 |
25,7 |
10 708 |
25,2 |
71,0 |
93,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
43,4 |
16,9 |
Industry |
31,7 |
37,4 |
Construction |
19,8 |
5,4 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
44,0 |
36,0 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
72,0 |
58,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.