EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
71 359 |
69 869 |
67 716 |
Working age adult in % |
73,4 |
75,1 |
76,4 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
64,3 |
64,5 |
67,8 |
Unemployed workers in % |
9,1 |
10,6 |
8,5 |
Economically inactive people in % |
26,6 |
24,9 |
23,6 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,3 |
8,4 |
8,1 |
Retirees in % |
9,6 |
7,8 |
6,9 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
8,8 |
8,7 |
8,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
67 716 |
51 716 |
76,4 |
45 945 |
67,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
12 209 |
6 068 |
49,7 |
4 880 |
40,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
40 202 |
36 439 |
90,6 |
32 693 |
81,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
15 306 |
9 209 |
60,2 |
8 371 |
54,7 |
Male |
33 914 |
26 357 |
77,7 |
23 648 |
69,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 508 |
3 415 |
52,5 |
2 766 |
42,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
20 007 |
18 493 |
92,4 |
16 829 |
84,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 400 |
4 449 |
60,1 |
4 053 |
54,8 |
Female |
33 802 |
25 358 |
75,0 |
22 297 |
66,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 701 |
2 653 |
46,5 |
2 114 |
37,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
20 195 |
17 946 |
88,9 |
15 865 |
78,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 906 |
4 760 |
60,2 |
4 318 |
54,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
67,8 |
Unemployed workers |
8,5 |
Retirees |
6,9 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,1 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
52 499 |
45 875 |
52 356 |
44 762 |
51 634 |
46 063 |
including farmer operators |
565 |
552 |
533 |
522 |
487 |
478 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 685 |
2 544 |
2 797 |
2 568 |
3 053 |
2 955 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 671 |
5 449 |
6 114 |
5 870 |
6 945 |
6 667 |
including intermediate professions |
13 112 |
12 179 |
12 908 |
11 750 |
13 605 |
12 747 |
including employees |
15 727 |
13 620 |
15 402 |
13 045 |
14 199 |
12 329 |
including workers |
14 247 |
11 529 |
13 976 |
11 006 |
12 782 |
10 888 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
6 496 |
7 372 |
5 771 |
Unemployment rate in % |
12,4 |
14,1 |
11,2 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
26,0 |
28,8 |
19,6 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,8 |
12,2 |
10,3 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,0 |
12,0 |
9,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
23,7 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
20,2 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,6 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,1 |
2 years at university |
6,9 |
3 to 4 years at university |
6,1 |
5 years or more at university |
5,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
54 032 |
53 880 |
55 750 |
Working age adult living in the area |
46 241 |
45 647 |
46 735 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
116,8 |
118,0 |
119,3 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
57,0 |
56,6 |
55,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
54 032 |
100,0 |
53 880 |
100,0 |
55 750 |
100,0 |
Employee |
48 582 |
89,9 |
48 311 |
89,7 |
49 796 |
89,3 |
including women |
23 365 |
43,2 |
23 800 |
44,2 |
24 360 |
43,7 |
including part time jobs |
8 803 |
16,3 |
8 477 |
15,7 |
7 307 |
13,1 |
Non-employee |
5 451 |
10,1 |
5 569 |
10,3 |
5 954 |
10,7 |
including women |
1 779 |
3,3 |
2 023 |
3,8 |
2 280 |
4,1 |
including part time jobs |
538 |
1,0 |
752 |
1,4 |
814 |
1,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
55 201 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
501 |
0,9 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 436 |
6,2 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 345 |
13,3 |
Intermediate professions |
15 791 |
28,6 |
Employees |
14 441 |
26,2 |
Workers |
13 686 |
24,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
1,0 |
1,0 |
0,9 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,4 |
5,6 |
6,2 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,7 |
11,9 |
13,3 |
Intermediate professions |
27,4 |
27,7 |
28,6 |
Employees |
29,2 |
28,5 |
26,2 |
Workers |
26,3 |
25,4 |
24,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
54 212 |
100,0 |
53 968 |
100,0 |
55 201 |
100,0 |
47,1 |
89,6 |
Agriculture |
1 181 |
2,2 |
1 247 |
2,3 |
1 284 |
2,3 |
33,3 |
61,7 |
Industry |
9 714 |
17,9 |
9 563 |
17,7 |
9 408 |
17,0 |
25,9 |
94,6 |
Construction |
3 157 |
5,8 |
2 814 |
5,2 |
3 114 |
5,6 |
10,4 |
73,9 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
23 797 |
43,9 |
23 277 |
43,1 |
24 625 |
44,6 |
45,3 |
88,1 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
16 363 |
30,2 |
17 067 |
31,6 |
16 771 |
30,4 |
69,6 |
94,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
39,8 |
22,8 |
Industry |
25,9 |
25,8 |
Construction |
12,0 |
6,0 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,4 |
37,9 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
70,2 |
59,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.