EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
72 014
72 856
70 040
Working age adult in %
74,6
75,6
77,4
Working age adults with a job in %
64,1
64,5
68,2
Unemployed workers in %
10,5
11,0
9,2
Economically inactive people in %
25,4
24,4
22,6
Pupils, students or interns in %
8,7
8,8
8,4
Retirees in %
8,4
7,2
6,3
Other economically inactive people in %
8,3
8,4
7,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age
Population
Active people
Activity rate in %
Working people
Employment rate in %
Altogether
70 040
54 189
77,4
47 768
68,2
15 to 24 years old
12 912
6 502
50,4
5 085
39,4
25 to 54 years old
42 382
38 564
91,0
34 439
81,3
55 to 64 years old
14 747
9 124
61,9
8 244
55,9
Male
34 477
27 812
80,7
24 574
71,3
15 to 24 years old
6 863
3 731
54,4
2 917
42,5
25 to 54 years old
20 599
19 561
95,0
17 604
85,5
55 to 64 years old
7 015
4 519
64,4
4 053
57,8
Female
35 563
26 378
74,2
23 194
65,2
15 to 24 years old
6 049
2 770
45,8
2 168
35,8
25 to 54 years old
21 782
19 003
87,2
16 835
77,3
55 to 64 years old
7 732
4 605
59,6
4 191
54,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
Tableau
-
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
Population (%)
Working age adults who have a job
68,2
Unemployed workers
9,2
Retirees
6,3
Pupils, students or interns
8,4
Other economically inactive people
7,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group
2011
including working people
2016
including working people
2022
including working people
Altogether
53 874
46 332
55 159
47 143
54 038
47 946
including farmer operators
463
452
373
370
289
279
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders
2 483
2 302
2 623
2 428
2 596
2 469
including managers and higher intellectual professions
7 096
6 896
7 721
7 506
8 749
8 443
including intermediate professions
12 930
11 892
13 456
12 387
13 582
12 739
including employees
16 010
13 557
16 444
13 514
15 357
13 363
including workers
14 334
11 233
13 808
10 939
12 736
10 653
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate
2011
2016
2022
Number of unemployed workers
7 564
8 046
6 421
Unemployment rate in %
14,1
14,6
11,8
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged
28,1
27,4
21,8
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged
12,6
13,3
10,7
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged
8,1
10,6
9,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
Tableau
-
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
Taux de chômage en %
No diploma or primary education certificate
24,7
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB
20,5
CAP, BEP or equivalent
14,4
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent
12,4
2 years at university
7,0
3 to 4 years at university
5,8
5 years or more at university
5,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity
2011
2016
2022
Number of jobs in the area
57 035
56 938
59 483
Working age adult living in the area
46 557
47 652
48 680
Occupational concentration by industry
122,5
119,5
122,2
employment rate of 15 years old or above in %
59,8
59,0
57,9
The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
57 035
100,0
56 938
100,0
59 483
100,0
Employee
52 142
91,4
51 418
90,3
52 994
89,1
including women
27 092
47,5
26 947
47,3
28 031
47,1
including part time jobs
9 627
16,9
9 794
17,2
9 189
15,4
Non-employee
4 893
8,6
5 520
9,7
6 489
10,9
including women
1 673
2,9
2 152
3,8
2 606
4,4
including part time jobs
519
0,9
702
1,2
997
1,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group
Number
%
Altogether
59 540
100,0
Farmer operators
343
0,6
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders
3 176
5,3
Managers and higher intellectual professions
9 267
15,6
Intermediate professions
17 145
28,8
Employees
17 467
29,3
Workers
12 143
20,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
Tableau
-
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
2011
2016
2022
Farmer operators
0,8
0,6
0,6
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders
4,6
4,9
5,3
Managers and higher intellectual professions
13,2
14,0
15,6
Intermediate professions
27,5
27,6
28,8
Employees
30,6
31,4
29,3
Workers
23,3
21,4
20,4
Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector
2011
2016
2022
Number
%
Number
%
Number
%
including women in %
including employees %
Altogether
56 839
100,0
57 044
100,0
59 540
100,0
51,7
90,5
Agriculture
817
1,4
808
1,4
820
1,4
31,0
57,6
Industry
8 200
14,4
6 896
12,1
7 479
12,6
28,3
95,1
Construction
4 277
7,5
4 145
7,3
4 171
7,0
11,4
85,1
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities
23 567
41,5
23 585
41,3
25 615
43,0
51,3
87,7
Public administration/education/human health/social work
19 979
35,1
21 610
37,9
21 455
36,0
69,1
94,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
Tableau
-
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
Employees
Non-employees
Agriculture
38,2
21,1
Industry
28,4
27,9
Construction
12,7
4,1
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities
52,8
39,9
Public administration, education, human health, social work
69,2
68,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.