EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
325 194
327 528
342 965
Working age adult in %
70,4
71,0
72,1
Working age adults with a job in %
60,2
59,6
62,3
Unemployed workers in %
10,1
11,3
9,8
Economically inactive people in %
29,6
29,0
27,9
Pupils, students or interns in %
14,7
15,0
14,6
Retirees in %
6,6
5,3
4,2
Other economically inactive people in %
8,3
8,8
9,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age
Population
Active people
Activity rate in %
Working people
Employment rate in %
Altogether
342 965
247 389
72,1
213 713
62,3
15 to 24 years old
83 809
32 536
38,8
24 875
29,7
25 to 54 years old
202 577
179 243
88,5
156 797
77,4
55 to 64 years old
56 579
35 609
62,9
32 042
56,6
Male
165 770
125 564
75,7
108 942
65,7
15 to 24 years old
40 225
16 709
41,5
12 617
31,4
25 to 54 years old
98 840
91 093
92,2
80 414
81,4
55 to 64 years old
26 705
17 762
66,5
15 911
59,6
Female
177 194
121 825
68,8
104 771
59,1
15 to 24 years old
43 583
15 828
36,3
12 257
28,1
25 to 54 years old
103 738
88 149
85,0
76 383
73,6
55 to 64 years old
29 873
17 847
59,7
16 131
54,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
Tableau
-
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
Population (%)
Working age adults who have a job
62,3
Unemployed workers
9,8
Retirees
4,2
Pupils, students or interns
14,6
Other economically inactive people
9,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group
2011
including working people
2016
including working people
2022
including working people
Altogether
229 060
196 099
231 889
195 014
247 383
215 283
including farmer operators
306
297
219
219
174
163
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders
9 565
8 622
10 164
9 331
11 277
10 614
including managers and higher intellectual professions
46 479
44 618
49 555
46 974
60 221
57 674
including intermediate professions
58 514
53 266
59 728
53 564
63 773
58 428
including employees
63 606
52 817
63 285
51 590
63 295
53 094
including workers
46 900
36 479
44 033
33 337
43 775
35 310
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate
2011
2016
2022
Number of unemployed workers
32 960
37 121
33 675
Unemployment rate in %
14,4
16,0
13,6
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged
27,0
29,4
23,5
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged
12,8
14,6
12,5
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged
10,1
11,5
10,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
Tableau
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EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
Taux de chômage en %
No diploma or primary education certificate
26,4
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB
24,7
CAP, BEP or equivalent
16,0
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent
17,3
2 years at university
9,6
3 to 4 years at university
9,7
5 years or more at university
7,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity
2011
2016
2022
Number of jobs in the area
247 116
248 383
269 082
Working age adult living in the area
197 935
198 012
217 805
Occupational concentration by industry
124,8
125,4
123,5
employment rate of 15 years old or above in %
58,5
57,9
58,4
The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
247 116
100,0
248 383
100,0
269 082
100,0
Employee
225 870
91,4
224 098
90,2
240 076
89,2
including women
114 930
46,5
114 675
46,2
122 082
45,4
including part time jobs
39 804
16,1
39 596
15,9
39 217
14,6
Non-employee
21 246
8,6
24 285
9,8
29 006
10,8
including women
7 383
3,0
8 917
3,6
11 366
4,2
including part time jobs
2 891
1,2
3 884
1,6
5 109
1,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group
Number
%
Altogether
269 384
100,0
Farmer operators
223
0,1
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders
12 770
4,7
Managers and higher intellectual professions
67 104
24,9
Intermediate professions
79 287
29,4
Employees
68 210
25,3
Workers
41 790
15,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
Tableau
-
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
2011
2016
2022
Farmer operators
0,1
0,1
0,1
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders
4,0
4,6
4,7
Managers and higher intellectual professions
21,3
22,1
24,9
Intermediate professions
28,9
29,3
29,4
Employees
27,9
27,5
25,3
Workers
17,7
16,4
15,5
Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector
2011
2016
2022
Number
%
Number
%
Number
%
including women in %
including employees %
Altogether
246 543
100,0
248 157
100,0
269 384
100,0
49,5
90,4
Agriculture
782
0,3
648
0,3
592
0,2
43,7
65,3
Industry
23 601
9,6
22 291
9,0
22 331
8,3
33,1
94,4
Construction
12 390
5,0
12 054
4,9
13 834
5,1
13,9
82,4
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities
130 036
52,7
131 518
53,0
146 984
54,6
45,4
89,0
Public administration/education/human health/social work
79 734
32,3
81 645
32,9
85 642
31,8
66,7
93,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
Tableau
-
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
Employees
Non-employees
Agriculture
50,5
31,1
Industry
32,9
36,3
Construction
15,7
5,5
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities
46,6
36,4
Public administration, education, human health, social work
67,4
57,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.