EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
67 515
68 997
62 194
Working age adult in %
67,1
64,2
69,5
Working age adults with a job in %
52,7
49,3
56,1
Unemployed workers in %
14,4
14,9
13,4
Economically inactive people in %
32,9
35,8
30,5
Pupils, students or interns in %
10,2
9,6
9,6
Retirees in %
9,4
7,4
6,6
Other economically inactive people in %
13,2
18,9
14,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age
Population
Active people
Activity rate in %
Working people
Employment rate in %
Altogether
62 194
43 246
69,5
34 921
56,1
15 to 24 years old
12 910
5 726
44,4
3 680
28,5
25 to 54 years old
36 447
31 149
85,5
25 955
71,2
55 to 64 years old
12 838
6 371
49,6
5 286
41,2
Male
31 286
23 158
74,0
18 794
60,1
15 to 24 years old
6 925
3 236
46,7
2 011
29,0
25 to 54 years old
18 173
16 618
91,4
13 998
77,0
55 to 64 years old
6 188
3 305
53,4
2 786
45,0
Female
30 908
20 088
65,0
16 127
52,2
15 to 24 years old
5 985
2 490
41,6
1 669
27,9
25 to 54 years old
18 274
14 531
79,5
11 957
65,4
55 to 64 years old
6 649
3 067
46,1
2 500
37,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
Tableau
-
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
Population (%)
Working age adults who have a job
56,1
Unemployed workers
13,4
Retirees
6,6
Pupils, students or interns
9,6
Other economically inactive people
14,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group
2011
including working people
2016
including working people
2022
including working people
Altogether
45 413
35 580
44 197
33 951
43 568
35 543
including farmer operators
150
143
135
135
127
121
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders
1 808
1 628
1 861
1 675
1 700
1 580
including managers and higher intellectual professions
3 629
3 520
3 629
3 496
3 801
3 701
including intermediate professions
9 688
8 773
9 596
8 604
10 068
9 229
including employees
15 640
12 251
15 007
11 474
14 964
12 125
including workers
12 932
9 265
12 172
8 567
11 349
8 787
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate
2011
2016
2022
Number of unemployed workers
9 735
10 291
8 325
Unemployment rate in %
21,5
23,2
19,3
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged
45,8
44,7
35,7
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged
17,7
20,1
16,7
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged
14,9
18,6
17,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
Tableau
-
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
Taux de chômage en %
No diploma or primary education certificate
38,8
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB
29,3
CAP, BEP or equivalent
23,5
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent
18,1
2 years at university
8,8
3 to 4 years at university
8,2
5 years or more at university
4,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity
2011
2016
2022
Number of jobs in the area
43 337
41 699
42 851
Working age adult living in the area
35 792
34 253
35 243
Occupational concentration by industry
121,1
121,7
121,6
employment rate of 15 years old or above in %
55,8
52,3
53,7
The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
43 337
100,0
41 699
100,0
42 851
100,0
Employee
39 902
92,1
38 273
91,8
39 019
91,1
including women
18 389
42,4
18 061
43,3
19 048
44,5
including part time jobs
7 903
18,2
7 562
18,1
7 271
17,0
Non-employee
3 434
7,9
3 426
8,2
3 832
8,9
including women
1 248
2,9
1 328
3,2
1 489
3,5
including part time jobs
399
0,9
404
1,0
566
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group
Number
%
Altogether
43 619
100,0
Farmer operators
141
0,3
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders
1 975
4,5
Managers and higher intellectual professions
4 868
11,2
Intermediate professions
11 628
26,7
Employees
15 313
35,1
Workers
9 693
22,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
Tableau
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EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
2011
2016
2022
Farmer operators
0,4
0,4
0,3
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders
4,5
4,8
4,5
Managers and higher intellectual professions
10,6
10,6
11,2
Intermediate professions
25,1
26,4
26,7
Employees
34,7
34,5
35,1
Workers
24,7
23,3
22,2
Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector
2011
2016
2022
Number
%
Number
%
Number
%
including women in %
including employees %
Altogether
43 092
100,0
41 979
100,0
43 619
100,0
48,0
92,4
Agriculture
313
0,7
286
0,7
214
0,5
29,5
38,1
Industry
4 920
11,4
4 272
10,2
3 600
8,3
22,8
95,2
Construction
2 369
5,5
2 051
4,9
2 160
5,0
10,8
79,4
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities
21 011
48,8
20 388
48,6
21 387
49,0
44,3
91,5
Public administration/education/human health/social work
14 478
33,6
14 983
35,7
16 258
37,3
63,6
95,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
Tableau
-
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
Employees
Non-employees
Agriculture
33,0
27,3
Industry
22,4
32,0
Construction
11,3
8,9
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities
44,6
41,1
Public administration, education, human health, social work
64,0
56,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
