EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
65 835 |
65 386 |
64 205 |
Working age adult in % |
72,8 |
74,6 |
74,9 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
62,5 |
63,8 |
65,6 |
Unemployed workers in % |
10,3 |
10,8 |
9,3 |
Economically inactive people in % |
27,2 |
25,4 |
25,1 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,5 |
8,6 |
8,6 |
Retirees in % |
9,0 |
7,5 |
6,1 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
9,7 |
9,3 |
10,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
64 205 |
48 066 |
74,9 |
42 094 |
65,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
11 738 |
5 343 |
45,5 |
3 982 |
33,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
39 715 |
35 438 |
89,2 |
31 532 |
79,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
12 752 |
7 284 |
57,1 |
6 579 |
51,6 |
Male |
32 414 |
24 987 |
77,1 |
21 952 |
67,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 268 |
3 063 |
48,9 |
2 301 |
36,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
19 893 |
18 149 |
91,2 |
16 261 |
81,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
6 252 |
3 775 |
60,4 |
3 390 |
54,2 |
Female |
31 791 |
23 079 |
72,6 |
20 142 |
63,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 469 |
2 281 |
41,7 |
1 681 |
30,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
19 822 |
17 289 |
87,2 |
15 271 |
77,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
6 500 |
3 509 |
54,0 |
3 189 |
49,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
65,6 |
Unemployed workers |
9,3 |
Retirees |
6,1 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,6 |
Other economically inactive people |
10,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
47 671 |
40 999 |
48 406 |
41 249 |
47 981 |
42 107 |
including farmer operators |
248 |
237 |
207 |
207 |
172 |
172 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 360 |
2 234 |
2 412 |
2 211 |
2 569 |
2 446 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 181 |
4 968 |
5 527 |
5 336 |
6 520 |
6 334 |
including intermediate professions |
11 543 |
10 600 |
12 340 |
11 251 |
12 719 |
11 933 |
including employees |
12 343 |
10 415 |
12 256 |
10 232 |
11 454 |
9 765 |
including workers |
15 483 |
12 545 |
14 963 |
12 012 |
13 847 |
11 456 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
6 801 |
7 073 |
5 972 |
Unemployment rate in % |
14,2 |
14,5 |
12,4 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
33,2 |
30,5 |
25,5 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,8 |
12,6 |
11,0 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,7 |
12,0 |
9,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
23,6 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
20,3 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
13,9 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,3 |
2 years at university |
7,4 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,8 |
5 years or more at university |
5,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
39 725 |
40 947 |
43 734 |
Working age adult living in the area |
41 401 |
42 139 |
42 604 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
96,0 |
97,2 |
102,7 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
61,1 |
60,5 |
58,9 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
39 725 |
100,0 |
40 947 |
100,0 |
43 734 |
100,0 |
Employee |
36 316 |
91,4 |
37 223 |
90,9 |
40 024 |
91,5 |
including women |
16 812 |
42,3 |
17 560 |
42,9 |
18 370 |
42,0 |
including part time jobs |
4 709 |
11,9 |
4 895 |
12,0 |
4 524 |
10,3 |
Non-employee |
3 410 |
8,6 |
3 724 |
9,1 |
3 710 |
8,5 |
including women |
1 187 |
3,0 |
1 389 |
3,4 |
1 397 |
3,2 |
including part time jobs |
357 |
0,9 |
435 |
1,1 |
518 |
1,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
43 805 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
205 |
0,5 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 343 |
5,3 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 753 |
15,4 |
Intermediate professions |
11 680 |
26,7 |
Employees |
8 633 |
19,7 |
Workers |
14 190 |
32,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
0,7 |
0,6 |
0,5 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,2 |
5,0 |
5,3 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,1 |
12,5 |
15,4 |
Intermediate professions |
25,3 |
26,0 |
26,7 |
Employees |
23,1 |
21,8 |
19,7 |
Workers |
33,7 |
34,0 |
32,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
39 898 |
100,0 |
40 805 |
100,0 |
43 805 |
100,0 |
45,0 |
91,8 |
Agriculture |
439 |
1,1 |
394 |
1,0 |
407 |
0,9 |
28,3 |
49,6 |
Industry |
12 272 |
30,8 |
12 219 |
29,9 |
12 920 |
29,5 |
35,6 |
97,0 |
Construction |
2 650 |
6,6 |
2 343 |
5,7 |
2 522 |
5,8 |
11,6 |
78,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
15 664 |
39,3 |
16 500 |
40,4 |
18 704 |
42,7 |
43,9 |
89,5 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 874 |
22,2 |
9 349 |
22,9 |
9 251 |
21,1 |
70,2 |
94,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
27,8 |
28,8 |
Industry |
36,0 |
22,5 |
Construction |
14,2 |
1,9 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
44,3 |
40,3 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
70,7 |
61,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.