EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
53 000 |
50 138 |
47 567 |
Working age adult in % |
68,3 |
69,7 |
70,5 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
54,9 |
54,7 |
57,2 |
Unemployed workers in % |
13,3 |
15,0 |
13,3 |
Economically inactive people in % |
31,7 |
30,3 |
29,5 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
9,6 |
10,3 |
10,2 |
Retirees in % |
10,0 |
8,1 |
6,4 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
12,1 |
11,9 |
12,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
47 567 |
33 534 |
70,5 |
27 226 |
57,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
10 053 |
4 476 |
44,5 |
2 943 |
29,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
27 586 |
23 861 |
86,5 |
19 794 |
71,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 927 |
5 197 |
52,4 |
4 489 |
45,2 |
Male |
23 343 |
17 239 |
73,8 |
13 970 |
59,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 322 |
2 467 |
46,4 |
1 580 |
29,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
13 413 |
12 261 |
91,4 |
10 227 |
76,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
4 608 |
2 511 |
54,5 |
2 162 |
46,9 |
Female |
24 223 |
16 295 |
67,3 |
13 256 |
54,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 731 |
2 009 |
42,5 |
1 363 |
28,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
14 173 |
11 600 |
81,8 |
9 567 |
67,5 |
55 to 64 years old |
5 319 |
2 686 |
50,5 |
2 326 |
43,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
57,2 |
Unemployed workers |
13,3 |
Retirees |
6,4 |
Pupils, students or interns |
10,2 |
Other economically inactive people |
12,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
36 096 |
28 972 |
34 989 |
27 394 |
33 085 |
26 997 |
including farmer operators |
169 |
162 |
137 |
137 |
166 |
156 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 542 |
1 355 |
1 647 |
1 474 |
1 596 |
1 474 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 443 |
3 299 |
3 491 |
3 349 |
3 590 |
3 390 |
including intermediate professions |
7 757 |
7 001 |
7 767 |
6 999 |
7 730 |
7 000 |
including employees |
11 092 |
8 863 |
10 872 |
8 395 |
9 916 |
8 053 |
including workers |
11 140 |
8 292 |
9 908 |
7 040 |
8 925 |
6 924 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
7 063 |
7 506 |
6 308 |
Unemployment rate in % |
19,5 |
21,5 |
18,8 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
41,4 |
43,2 |
34,2 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
16,5 |
19,0 |
17,0 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
12,2 |
14,9 |
13,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
34,4 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
30,4 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
22,6 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
17,1 |
2 years at university |
9,8 |
3 to 4 years at university |
6,6 |
5 years or more at university |
7,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
35 479 |
34 180 |
34 907 |
Working age adult living in the area |
29 414 |
27 769 |
27 723 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
120,6 |
123,1 |
125,9 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
54,0 |
53,3 |
52,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
35 479 |
100,0 |
34 180 |
100,0 |
34 907 |
100,0 |
Employee |
32 523 |
91,7 |
31 218 |
91,3 |
31 782 |
91,0 |
including women |
16 264 |
45,8 |
16 067 |
47,0 |
16 334 |
46,8 |
including part time jobs |
5 920 |
16,7 |
5 779 |
16,9 |
5 211 |
14,9 |
Non-employee |
2 956 |
8,3 |
2 962 |
8,7 |
3 125 |
9,0 |
including women |
1 042 |
2,9 |
1 101 |
3,2 |
1 191 |
3,4 |
including part time jobs |
285 |
0,8 |
309 |
0,9 |
423 |
1,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
34 511 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
178 |
0,5 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 724 |
5,0 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 099 |
11,9 |
Intermediate professions |
9 295 |
26,9 |
Employees |
10 364 |
30,0 |
Workers |
8 850 |
25,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
0,5 |
0,5 |
0,5 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,7 |
4,9 |
5,0 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,4 |
11,1 |
11,9 |
Intermediate professions |
25,1 |
27,0 |
26,9 |
Employees |
31,6 |
32,0 |
30,0 |
Workers |
27,7 |
24,6 |
25,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
35 620 |
100,0 |
34 011 |
100,0 |
34 511 |
100,0 |
49,6 |
92,1 |
Agriculture |
358 |
1,0 |
297 |
0,9 |
404 |
1,2 |
25,8 |
50,5 |
Industry |
5 073 |
14,2 |
4 246 |
12,5 |
3 877 |
11,2 |
24,4 |
95,5 |
Construction |
2 414 |
6,8 |
1 931 |
5,7 |
1 916 |
5,6 |
12,1 |
78,0 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
15 187 |
42,6 |
14 603 |
42,9 |
15 395 |
44,6 |
45,9 |
90,7 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
12 589 |
35,3 |
12 934 |
38,0 |
12 919 |
37,4 |
67,9 |
96,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
26,0 |
25,7 |
Industry |
23,8 |
37,0 |
Construction |
13,6 |
6,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,0 |
34,9 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
68,4 |
55,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.