EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
89 961 |
88 409 |
86 708 |
Working age adult in % |
72,7 |
74,2 |
75,3 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
62,4 |
62,1 |
65,6 |
Unemployed workers in % |
10,3 |
12,1 |
9,7 |
Economically inactive people in % |
27,3 |
25,8 |
24,7 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
9,3 |
9,4 |
9,4 |
Retirees in % |
10,1 |
8,5 |
6,8 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
8,0 |
7,9 |
8,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
86 708 |
65 313 |
75,3 |
56 900 |
65,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
16 733 |
7 663 |
45,8 |
5 855 |
35,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
50 923 |
46 394 |
91,1 |
40 876 |
80,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
19 052 |
11 255 |
59,1 |
10 170 |
53,4 |
Male |
42 949 |
33 110 |
77,1 |
28 936 |
67,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
8 952 |
4 410 |
49,3 |
3 438 |
38,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
24 989 |
23 305 |
93,3 |
20 602 |
82,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 008 |
5 395 |
59,9 |
4 895 |
54,3 |
Female |
43 759 |
32 202 |
73,6 |
27 965 |
63,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 781 |
3 253 |
41,8 |
2 417 |
31,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
25 934 |
23 089 |
89,0 |
20 274 |
78,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
10 044 |
5 861 |
58,3 |
5 275 |
52,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
65,6 |
Unemployed workers |
9,7 |
Retirees |
6,8 |
Pupils, students or interns |
9,4 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
65 100 |
56 069 |
65 498 |
54 791 |
65 580 |
57 430 |
including farmer operators |
387 |
383 |
418 |
394 |
349 |
349 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 475 |
3 157 |
3 898 |
3 509 |
3 816 |
3 565 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
8 367 |
8 024 |
8 124 |
7 688 |
10 068 |
9 541 |
including intermediate professions |
16 420 |
15 049 |
17 093 |
15 311 |
17 453 |
15 854 |
including employees |
19 936 |
16 847 |
20 326 |
16 732 |
18 959 |
16 337 |
including workers |
15 625 |
12 609 |
14 340 |
11 157 |
13 893 |
11 785 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
9 250 |
10 661 |
8 412 |
Unemployment rate in % |
14,1 |
16,3 |
12,9 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
30,3 |
30,3 |
23,6 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
12,6 |
15,1 |
11,9 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,1 |
11,8 |
9,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
28,4 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
23,8 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,7 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
13,0 |
2 years at university |
8,3 |
3 to 4 years at university |
7,3 |
5 years or more at university |
7,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
65 836 |
64 709 |
66 914 |
Working age adult living in the area |
56 550 |
55 552 |
57 652 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
116,4 |
116,5 |
116,1 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
56,6 |
56,0 |
55,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
65 836 |
100,0 |
64 709 |
100,0 |
66 914 |
100,0 |
Employee |
59 516 |
90,4 |
57 983 |
89,6 |
59 514 |
88,9 |
including women |
29 243 |
44,4 |
29 087 |
45,0 |
29 909 |
44,7 |
including part time jobs |
9 830 |
14,9 |
9 602 |
14,8 |
8 714 |
13,0 |
Non-employee |
6 320 |
9,6 |
6 726 |
10,4 |
7 400 |
11,1 |
including women |
2 253 |
3,4 |
2 543 |
3,9 |
2 939 |
4,4 |
including part time jobs |
802 |
1,2 |
928 |
1,4 |
1 182 |
1,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
66 546 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
393 |
0,6 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 885 |
5,8 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10 120 |
15,2 |
Intermediate professions |
18 682 |
28,1 |
Employees |
19 541 |
29,4 |
Workers |
13 925 |
20,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
0,7 |
0,6 |
0,6 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,3 |
5,9 |
5,8 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13,3 |
13,3 |
15,2 |
Intermediate professions |
26,8 |
28,0 |
28,1 |
Employees |
30,5 |
30,9 |
29,4 |
Workers |
23,6 |
21,2 |
20,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
65 323 |
100,0 |
64 382 |
100,0 |
66 546 |
100,0 |
49,6 |
90,2 |
Agriculture |
728 |
1,1 |
776 |
1,2 |
882 |
1,3 |
34,4 |
55,9 |
Industry |
10 542 |
16,1 |
9 774 |
15,2 |
9 157 |
13,8 |
28,0 |
94,9 |
Construction |
4 437 |
6,8 |
4 216 |
6,5 |
4 274 |
6,4 |
11,6 |
79,3 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
26 130 |
40,0 |
25 470 |
39,6 |
27 608 |
41,5 |
48,5 |
86,9 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
23 485 |
36,0 |
24 145 |
37,5 |
24 625 |
37,0 |
65,9 |
95,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
38,7 |
29,0 |
Industry |
27,4 |
37,3 |
Construction |
12,9 |
6,4 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,8 |
40,5 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
66,3 |
57,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.