EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
71 626
70 782
69 445
Working age adult in %
73,7
73,9
75,1
Working age adults with a job in %
63,6
62,8
64,9
Unemployed workers in %
10,0
11,1
10,1
Economically inactive people in %
26,3
26,1
24,9
Pupils, students or interns in %
9,0
9,3
9,2
Retirees in %
9,0
7,5
6,0
Other economically inactive people in %
8,4
9,3
9,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age
Population
Active people
Activity rate in %
Working people
Employment rate in %
Altogether
69 445
52 137
75,1
45 095
64,9
15 to 24 years old
13 347
6 032
45,2
4 422
33,1
25 to 54 years old
42 298
37 967
89,8
33 302
78,7
55 to 64 years old
13 799
8 138
59,0
7 371
53,4
Male
34 085
26 140
76,7
22 694
66,6
15 to 24 years old
6 905
3 385
49,0
2 478
35,9
25 to 54 years old
20 724
18 962
91,5
16 781
81,0
55 to 64 years old
6 455
3 793
58,8
3 435
53,2
Female
35 360
25 998
73,5
22 401
63,4
15 to 24 years old
6 442
2 647
41,1
1 945
30,2
25 to 54 years old
21 574
19 005
88,1
16 520
76,6
55 to 64 years old
7 344
4 345
59,2
3 936
53,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
Tableau
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EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
Population (%)
Working age adults who have a job
64,9
Unemployed workers
10,1
Retirees
6,0
Pupils, students or interns
9,2
Other economically inactive people
9,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group
2011
including working people
2016
including working people
2022
including working people
Altogether
52 774
45 555
52 323
44 328
52 084
45 250
including farmer operators
295
289
232
227
270
270
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders
2 462
2 268
2 374
2 134
2 402
2 267
including managers and higher intellectual professions
6 509
6 269
6 311
6 046
6 842
6 584
including intermediate professions
13 347
12 385
13 656
12 425
13 567
12 469
including employees
15 607
13 395
15 362
12 930
15 322
13 166
including workers
13 881
10 949
13 514
10 565
12 590
10 494
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate
2011
2016
2022
Number of unemployed workers
7 191
7 873
7 042
Unemployment rate in %
13,6
15,0
13,5
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged
29,5
29,6
26,7
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged
11,7
13,5
12,3
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged
9,2
11,5
9,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
Tableau
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EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
Taux de chômage en %
No diploma or primary education certificate
23,4
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB
20,5
CAP, BEP or equivalent
15,2
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent
13,1
2 years at university
7,8
3 to 4 years at university
9,3
5 years or more at university
7,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity
2011
2016
2022
Number of jobs in the area
50 610
49 637
49 698
Working age adult living in the area
45 906
44 908
45 763
Occupational concentration by industry
110,2
110,5
108,6
employment rate of 15 years old or above in %
61,1
59,1
58,3
The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
50 610
100,0
49 637
100,0
49 698
100,0
Employee
46 236
91,4
45 436
91,5
44 875
90,3
including women
24 361
48,1
24 184
48,7
24 393
49,1
including part time jobs
6 939
13,7
6 631
13,4
6 173
12,4
Non-employee
4 374
8,6
4 201
8,5
4 823
9,7
including women
1 483
2,9
1 446
2,9
1 717
3,5
including part time jobs
502
1,0
589
1,2
771
1,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group
Number
%
Altogether
49 170
100,0
Farmer operators
294
0,6
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders
2 329
4,7
Managers and higher intellectual professions
7 114
14,5
Intermediate professions
14 260
29,0
Employees
14 718
29,9
Workers
10 455
21,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
Tableau
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EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
2011
2016
2022
Farmer operators
0,7
0,5
0,6
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders
4,9
4,5
4,7
Managers and higher intellectual professions
13,2
13,4
14,5
Intermediate professions
28,0
29,6
29,0
Employees
30,7
30,6
29,9
Workers
22,5
21,4
21,3
Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector
2011
2016
2022
Number
%
Number
%
Number
%
including women in %
including employees %
Altogether
50 343
100,0
48 550
100,0
49 170
100,0
52,6
91,9
Agriculture
461
0,9
417
0,9
467
1,0
29,1
40,0
Industry
6 716
13,3
5 667
11,7
5 506
11,2
38,1
95,9
Construction
3 342
6,6
2 819
5,8
2 666
5,4
13,4
77,4
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities
19 972
39,7
18 663
38,4
19 830
40,3
48,8
89,0
Public administration/education/human health/social work
19 853
39,4
20 982
43,2
20 701
42,1
65,7
96,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
Tableau
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EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
Employees
Non-employees
Agriculture
31,9
27,2
Industry
38,5
27,1
Construction
15,9
4,7
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities
50,2
38,2
Public administration, education, human health, social work
66,0
57,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.