EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
36 439 |
34 910 |
34 184 |
| Working age adult in % |
70,4 |
72,1 |
73,5 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
60,2 |
60,6 |
64,1 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
10,3 |
11,6 |
9,4 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
29,6 |
27,9 |
26,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,3 |
7,6 |
7,4 |
| Retirees in % |
12,0 |
10,2 |
9,2 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
10,3 |
10,0 |
10,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
34 184 |
25 113 |
73,5 |
21 910 |
64,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 531 |
2 681 |
48,5 |
2 053 |
37,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
19 541 |
17 448 |
89,3 |
15 400 |
78,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
9 112 |
4 984 |
54,7 |
4 458 |
48,9 |
| Male |
16 533 |
12 385 |
74,9 |
10 836 |
65,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 893 |
1 495 |
51,7 |
1 158 |
40,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 393 |
8 562 |
91,2 |
7 586 |
80,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 247 |
2 328 |
54,8 |
2 092 |
49,3 |
| Female |
17 650 |
12 729 |
72,1 |
11 074 |
62,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 637 |
1 186 |
45,0 |
894 |
33,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 148 |
8 885 |
87,6 |
7 814 |
77,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 865 |
2 657 |
54,6 |
2 365 |
48,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
64,1 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,4 |
| Retirees |
9,2 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
7,4 |
| Other economically inactive people |
10,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
25 758 |
22 011 |
25 091 |
20 958 |
24 910 |
21 629 |
| including farmer operators |
634 |
623 |
607 |
595 |
477 |
468 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 959 |
1 803 |
1 995 |
1 830 |
2 240 |
2 162 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 213 |
2 099 |
2 266 |
2 137 |
2 341 |
2 224 |
| including intermediate professions |
5 459 |
4 904 |
5 798 |
5 047 |
6 115 |
5 553 |
| including employees |
8 614 |
7 306 |
7 952 |
6 480 |
7 841 |
6 622 |
| including workers |
6 638 |
5 277 |
6 277 |
4 869 |
5 612 |
4 600 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 745 |
4 040 |
3 204 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
14,6 |
16,0 |
12,8 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
33,3 |
32,9 |
23,4 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
12,5 |
15,0 |
11,7 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
11,0 |
11,0 |
10,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
22,5 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,8 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
13,5 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
13,1 |
| 2 years at university |
9,5 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
8,0 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
24 268 |
23 497 |
24 311 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
22 243 |
21 708 |
22 537 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
109,1 |
108,2 |
107,9 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
51,2 |
50,1 |
49,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
24 268 |
100,0 |
23 497 |
100,0 |
24 311 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
20 432 |
84,2 |
19 609 |
83,4 |
19 744 |
81,2 |
| including women |
10 963 |
45,2 |
10 479 |
44,6 |
10 579 |
43,5 |
| including part time jobs |
4 237 |
17,5 |
3 779 |
16,1 |
3 506 |
14,4 |
| Non-employee |
3 836 |
15,8 |
3 889 |
16,6 |
4 566 |
18,8 |
| including women |
1 265 |
5,2 |
1 478 |
6,3 |
1 832 |
7,5 |
| including part time jobs |
453 |
1,9 |
526 |
2,2 |
824 |
3,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
24 342 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
543 |
2,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 417 |
9,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 485 |
10,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 091 |
25,0 |
| Employees |
7 516 |
30,9 |
| Workers |
5 290 |
21,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
3,0 |
2,8 |
2,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,0 |
8,3 |
9,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,1 |
10,0 |
10,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
23,6 |
25,4 |
25,0 |
| Employees |
33,1 |
31,1 |
30,9 |
| Workers |
23,1 |
22,4 |
21,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
24 587 |
100,0 |
23 045 |
100,0 |
24 342 |
100,0 |
51,4 |
83,4 |
| Agriculture |
2 019 |
8,2 |
1 661 |
7,2 |
1 586 |
6,5 |
38,6 |
65,8 |
| Industry |
2 637 |
10,7 |
2 428 |
10,5 |
2 209 |
9,1 |
28,2 |
90,3 |
| Construction |
1 849 |
7,5 |
1 387 |
6,0 |
1 971 |
8,1 |
9,9 |
64,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
9 554 |
38,9 |
9 127 |
39,6 |
9 964 |
40,9 |
52,0 |
80,8 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 529 |
34,7 |
8 442 |
36,6 |
8 612 |
35,4 |
68,6 |
92,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
42,9 |
30,2 |
| Industry |
26,7 |
41,5 |
| Construction |
12,5 |
5,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
54,5 |
41,7 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
69,4 |
58,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
