EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
84 299 |
85 065 |
88 407 |
Working age adult in % |
73,1 |
74,0 |
75,9 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
65,4 |
65,3 |
68,5 |
Unemployed workers in % |
7,7 |
8,8 |
7,3 |
Economically inactive people in % |
26,9 |
26,0 |
24,1 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
11,6 |
11,5 |
11,1 |
Retirees in % |
8,0 |
7,1 |
5,8 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
7,2 |
7,4 |
7,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
88 407 |
67 067 |
75,9 |
60 593 |
68,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
18 690 |
8 331 |
44,6 |
6 966 |
37,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
52 977 |
48 598 |
91,7 |
44 264 |
83,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
16 740 |
10 138 |
60,6 |
9 363 |
55,9 |
Male |
43 838 |
34 298 |
78,2 |
31 026 |
70,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
9 562 |
4 692 |
49,1 |
3 943 |
41,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
26 277 |
24 637 |
93,8 |
22 539 |
85,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 000 |
4 970 |
62,1 |
4 544 |
56,8 |
Female |
44 569 |
32 768 |
73,5 |
29 566 |
66,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
9 128 |
3 639 |
39,9 |
3 022 |
33,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
26 700 |
23 961 |
89,7 |
21 725 |
81,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 741 |
5 169 |
59,1 |
4 819 |
55,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
68,5 |
Unemployed workers |
7,3 |
Retirees |
5,8 |
Pupils, students or interns |
11,1 |
Other economically inactive people |
7,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
61 519 |
55 195 |
62 902 |
55 637 |
67 374 |
60 971 |
including farmer operators |
317 |
317 |
326 |
325 |
245 |
232 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 330 |
3 088 |
3 558 |
3 351 |
3 945 |
3 813 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
9 774 |
9 463 |
10 539 |
10 186 |
12 907 |
12 492 |
including intermediate professions |
16 838 |
15 674 |
17 744 |
16 270 |
19 168 |
17 906 |
including employees |
18 246 |
16 139 |
17 951 |
15 570 |
17 805 |
15 669 |
including workers |
12 549 |
10 516 |
12 145 |
9 936 |
12 638 |
10 860 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
6 513 |
7 456 |
6 474 |
Unemployment rate in % |
10,6 |
11,8 |
9,7 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
21,0 |
22,9 |
16,4 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,4 |
10,8 |
8,9 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,6 |
7,8 |
7,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
19,8 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
13,9 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,4 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,2 |
2 years at university |
7,1 |
3 to 4 years at university |
6,7 |
5 years or more at university |
6,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
65 358 |
65 735 |
70 789 |
Working age adult living in the area |
55 625 |
56 244 |
61 531 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
117,5 |
116,9 |
115,0 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
58,4 |
57,7 |
57,8 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
65 358 |
100,0 |
65 735 |
100,0 |
70 789 |
100,0 |
Employee |
58 389 |
89,3 |
58 442 |
88,9 |
61 834 |
87,3 |
including women |
30 219 |
46,2 |
30 473 |
46,4 |
31 962 |
45,2 |
including part time jobs |
12 730 |
19,5 |
12 391 |
18,8 |
12 138 |
17,1 |
Non-employee |
6 969 |
10,7 |
7 294 |
11,1 |
8 955 |
12,7 |
including women |
2 353 |
3,6 |
2 576 |
3,9 |
3 494 |
4,9 |
including part time jobs |
875 |
1,3 |
990 |
1,5 |
1 409 |
2,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
71 158 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
228 |
0,3 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 536 |
6,4 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13 152 |
18,5 |
Intermediate professions |
21 675 |
30,5 |
Employees |
19 287 |
27,1 |
Workers |
12 279 |
17,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
0,5 |
0,6 |
0,3 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,5 |
6,0 |
6,4 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
15,1 |
16,0 |
18,5 |
Intermediate professions |
29,5 |
30,7 |
30,5 |
Employees |
30,5 |
29,0 |
27,1 |
Workers |
18,9 |
17,8 |
17,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
64 571 |
100,0 |
64 742 |
100,0 |
71 158 |
100,0 |
50,2 |
88,4 |
Agriculture |
580 |
0,9 |
673 |
1,0 |
557 |
0,8 |
34,9 |
56,1 |
Industry |
6 224 |
9,6 |
5 807 |
9,0 |
7 036 |
9,9 |
30,5 |
92,4 |
Construction |
4 548 |
7,0 |
4 613 |
7,1 |
5 134 |
7,2 |
13,7 |
77,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
29 196 |
45,2 |
29 400 |
45,4 |
32 351 |
45,5 |
46,4 |
86,1 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
24 024 |
37,2 |
24 248 |
37,5 |
26 079 |
36,6 |
67,6 |
93,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
42,2 |
25,5 |
Industry |
30,2 |
34,2 |
Construction |
16,2 |
4,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,4 |
40,2 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
68,1 |
61,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.