EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
68 553 |
66 545 |
63 346 |
Working age adult in % |
70,9 |
71,9 |
73,0 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
60,2 |
59,7 |
62,8 |
Unemployed workers in % |
10,7 |
12,1 |
10,2 |
Economically inactive people in % |
29,1 |
28,1 |
27,0 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
11,1 |
11,3 |
11,5 |
Retirees in % |
8,4 |
7,4 |
6,2 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
9,7 |
9,5 |
9,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
63 346 |
46 268 |
73,0 |
39 801 |
62,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
13 661 |
5 943 |
43,5 |
4 536 |
33,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
37 331 |
33 235 |
89,0 |
28 988 |
77,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
12 355 |
7 090 |
57,4 |
6 277 |
50,8 |
Male |
32 622 |
24 626 |
75,5 |
21 357 |
65,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 967 |
3 595 |
45,1 |
2 788 |
35,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
18 752 |
17 546 |
93,6 |
15 498 |
82,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
5 902 |
3 485 |
59,0 |
3 070 |
52,0 |
Female |
30 724 |
21 642 |
70,4 |
18 444 |
60,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 694 |
2 348 |
41,2 |
1 748 |
30,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
18 578 |
15 689 |
84,4 |
13 490 |
72,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
6 453 |
3 605 |
55,9 |
3 206 |
49,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
62,8 |
Unemployed workers |
10,2 |
Retirees |
6,2 |
Pupils, students or interns |
11,5 |
Other economically inactive people |
9,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
48 582 |
41 161 |
47 627 |
39 637 |
46 114 |
39 855 |
including farmer operators |
139 |
135 |
109 |
109 |
91 |
86 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 897 |
1 692 |
2 098 |
1 910 |
2 101 |
1 941 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 862 |
7 641 |
8 086 |
7 736 |
8 622 |
8 324 |
including intermediate professions |
12 121 |
11 047 |
11 952 |
10 852 |
11 071 |
10 303 |
including employees |
13 827 |
11 613 |
13 265 |
10 553 |
12 394 |
10 454 |
including workers |
11 977 |
9 033 |
11 181 |
8 478 |
10 924 |
8 748 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
7 337 |
8 066 |
6 467 |
Unemployment rate in % |
15,1 |
16,9 |
14,0 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
27,4 |
30,2 |
23,7 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
13,5 |
15,4 |
12,8 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
11,0 |
13,0 |
11,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
29,5 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
23,9 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
17,1 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
13,9 |
2 years at university |
9,2 |
3 to 4 years at university |
7,7 |
5 years or more at university |
5,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
46 547 |
44 585 |
44 835 |
Working age adult living in the area |
41 539 |
40 171 |
40 394 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
112,1 |
111,0 |
111,0 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
57,4 |
56,4 |
56,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
46 547 |
100,0 |
44 585 |
100,0 |
44 835 |
100,0 |
Employee |
42 702 |
91,7 |
40 547 |
90,9 |
40 711 |
90,8 |
including women |
20 415 |
43,9 |
19 808 |
44,4 |
20 362 |
45,4 |
including part time jobs |
7 804 |
16,8 |
7 453 |
16,7 |
7 156 |
16,0 |
Non-employee |
3 845 |
8,3 |
4 038 |
9,1 |
4 124 |
9,2 |
including women |
1 387 |
3,0 |
1 560 |
3,5 |
1 642 |
3,7 |
including part time jobs |
447 |
1,0 |
555 |
1,2 |
641 |
1,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
44 702 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
113 |
0,3 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 360 |
5,3 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8 760 |
19,6 |
Intermediate professions |
11 949 |
26,7 |
Employees |
13 587 |
30,4 |
Workers |
7 933 |
17,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
0,4 |
0,3 |
0,3 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,4 |
5,1 |
5,3 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
17,9 |
19,0 |
19,6 |
Intermediate professions |
27,1 |
27,4 |
26,7 |
Employees |
30,3 |
29,7 |
30,4 |
Workers |
20,0 |
18,6 |
17,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
46 217 |
100,0 |
44 130 |
100,0 |
44 702 |
100,0 |
49,5 |
91,2 |
Agriculture |
210 |
0,5 |
204 |
0,5 |
190 |
0,4 |
31,9 |
48,5 |
Industry |
7 017 |
15,2 |
6 312 |
14,3 |
5 783 |
12,9 |
25,7 |
95,5 |
Construction |
2 623 |
5,7 |
2 255 |
5,1 |
2 187 |
4,9 |
7,9 |
79,6 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
19 369 |
41,9 |
18 348 |
41,6 |
18 597 |
41,6 |
48,1 |
87,5 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
16 998 |
36,8 |
17 011 |
38,5 |
17 945 |
40,1 |
63,9 |
95,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
28,1 |
35,5 |
Industry |
25,5 |
30,1 |
Construction |
9,5 |
1,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,2 |
33,9 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
64,3 |
56,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.