EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
135 121
133 556
135 608
Working age adult in %
72,4
74,2
76,3
Working age adults with a job in %
62,6
63,2
67,2
Unemployed workers in %
9,8
11,0
9,2
Economically inactive people in %
27,6
25,8
23,7
Pupils, students or interns in %
9,7
9,9
9,2
Retirees in %
9,0
6,8
5,7
Other economically inactive people in %
8,9
9,0
8,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age
Population
Active people
Activity rate in %
Working people
Employment rate in %
Altogether
135 608
103 528
76,3
91 099
67,2
15 to 24 years old
25 367
11 741
46,3
9 143
36,0
25 to 54 years old
81 818
74 211
90,7
66 179
80,9
55 to 64 years old
28 424
17 576
61,8
15 777
55,5
Male
67 262
53 029
78,8
47 052
70,0
15 to 24 years old
13 464
6 744
50,1
5 291
39,3
25 to 54 years old
39 988
37 514
93,8
33 893
84,8
55 to 64 years old
13 810
8 771
63,5
7 868
57,0
Female
68 346
50 499
73,9
44 047
64,4
15 to 24 years old
11 903
4 998
42,0
3 852
32,4
25 to 54 years old
41 830
36 697
87,7
32 286
77,2
55 to 64 years old
14 613
8 805
60,3
7 909
54,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
Tableau
-
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
Population (%)
Working age adults who have a job
67,2
Unemployed workers
9,2
Retirees
5,7
Pupils, students or interns
9,2
Other economically inactive people
8,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group
2011
including working people
2016
including working people
2022
including working people
Altogether
97 632
84 348
98 646
83 863
103 605
91 495
including farmer operators
1 036
1 015
993
958
805
793
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders
6 107
5 694
6 140
5 655
6 717
6 396
including managers and higher intellectual professions
12 703
12 164
13 778
13 204
16 464
15 798
including intermediate professions
25 186
22 828
25 490
23 038
28 112
26 075
including employees
27 671
23 457
28 189
23 429
27 559
23 519
including workers
23 964
19 190
22 643
17 580
22 614
18 913
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate
2011
2016
2022
Number of unemployed workers
13 202
14 686
12 429
Unemployment rate in %
13,5
14,8
12,0
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged
28,6
29,7
22,1
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged
11,8
13,4
10,8
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged
9,8
11,5
10,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
Tableau
-
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
Taux de chômage en %
No diploma or primary education certificate
25,6
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB
19,7
CAP, BEP or equivalent
14,0
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent
12,4
2 years at university
7,6
3 to 4 years at university
7,0
5 years or more at university
6,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity
2011
2016
2022
Number of jobs in the area
99 725
101 239
109 607
Working age adult living in the area
85 445
85 551
92 520
Occupational concentration by industry
116,7
118,3
118,5
employment rate of 15 years old or above in %
56,7
56,1
56,7
The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
99 725
100,0
101 239
100,0
109 607
100,0
Employee
88 051
88,3
89 171
88,1
95 495
87,1
including women
43 428
43,5
44 570
44,0
47 626
43,5
including part time jobs
19 211
19,3
18 757
18,5
17 851
16,3
Non-employee
11 675
11,7
12 068
11,9
14 112
12,9
including women
3 944
4,0
4 207
4,2
5 074
4,6
including part time jobs
1 462
1,5
1 881
1,9
2 383
2,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group
Number
%
Altogether
109 976
100,0
Farmer operators
879
0,8
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders
7 440
6,8
Managers and higher intellectual professions
18 373
16,7
Intermediate professions
32 712
29,7
Employees
27 773
25,3
Workers
22 798
20,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
Tableau
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EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
2011
2016
2022
Farmer operators
1,1
1,0
0,8
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders
6,3
6,5
6,8
Managers and higher intellectual professions
14,1
15,5
16,7
Intermediate professions
28,2
28,5
29,7
Employees
27,6
27,6
25,3
Workers
22,7
21,0
20,7
Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector
2011
2016
2022
Number
%
Number
%
Number
%
including women in %
including employees %
Altogether
99 393
100,0
100 575
100,0
109 976
100,0
47,8
88,4
Agriculture
2 107
2,1
2 118
2,1
1 962
1,8
34,5
55,4
Industry
16 178
16,3
15 856
15,8
17 376
15,8
31,0
94,1
Construction
7 655
7,7
6 834
6,8
7 313
6,6
13,1
73,1
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities
43 399
43,7
43 950
43,7
50 433
45,9
45,0
86,9
Public administration/education/human health/social work
30 054
30,2
31 818
31,6
32 892
29,9
69,6
93,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
Tableau
-
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
Employees
Non-employees
Agriculture
47,0
19,0
Industry
31,4
24,7
Construction
16,0
5,3
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities
46,5
34,5
Public administration, education, human health, social work
70,2
61,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
