EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
53 657 |
54 071 |
55 776 |
Working age adult in % |
69,7 |
68,5 |
67,1 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
55,6 |
53,7 |
53,6 |
Unemployed workers in % |
14,1 |
14,8 |
13,5 |
Economically inactive people in % |
30,3 |
31,5 |
32,9 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
9,1 |
10,4 |
11,5 |
Retirees in % |
6,9 |
5,5 |
3,9 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
14,3 |
15,6 |
17,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
55 776 |
37 420 |
67,1 |
29 882 |
53,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
12 211 |
4 719 |
38,6 |
3 122 |
25,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
34 557 |
27 671 |
80,1 |
22 418 |
64,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 008 |
5 030 |
55,8 |
4 342 |
48,2 |
Male |
27 780 |
20 510 |
73,8 |
16 614 |
59,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 249 |
2 568 |
41,1 |
1 686 |
27,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
17 192 |
15 263 |
88,8 |
12 670 |
73,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
4 339 |
2 679 |
61,7 |
2 259 |
52,1 |
Female |
27 996 |
16 910 |
60,4 |
13 268 |
47,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 962 |
2 151 |
36,1 |
1 436 |
24,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
17 365 |
12 408 |
71,5 |
9 749 |
56,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
4 669 |
2 351 |
50,4 |
2 083 |
44,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
53,6 |
Unemployed workers |
13,5 |
Retirees |
3,9 |
Pupils, students or interns |
11,5 |
Other economically inactive people |
17,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
37 298 |
29 820 |
37 040 |
28 917 |
37 436 |
29 998 |
including farmer operators |
37 |
37 |
44 |
38 |
36 |
36 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 324 |
1 204 |
1 446 |
1 195 |
1 515 |
1 389 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 741 |
2 606 |
2 943 |
2 795 |
3 667 |
3 431 |
including intermediate professions |
7 934 |
7 018 |
7 674 |
6 681 |
7 676 |
6 795 |
including employees |
12 827 |
10 200 |
12 713 |
10 028 |
11 825 |
9 367 |
including workers |
11 518 |
8 755 |
11 029 |
8 180 |
11 323 |
8 979 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
7 547 |
7 979 |
7 538 |
Unemployment rate in % |
20,2 |
21,6 |
20,1 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
36,9 |
34,8 |
33,8 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
17,9 |
20,4 |
19,0 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
13,1 |
14,8 |
13,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
25,2 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
26,7 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
20,6 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
21,8 |
2 years at university |
14,1 |
3 to 4 years at university |
13,1 |
5 years or more at university |
12,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
34 722 |
33 044 |
32 336 |
Working age adult living in the area |
30 010 |
29 364 |
30 209 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
115,7 |
112,5 |
107,0 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
59,9 |
57,5 |
56,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
34 722 |
100,0 |
33 044 |
100,0 |
32 336 |
100,0 |
Employee |
32 339 |
93,1 |
30 745 |
93,0 |
29 613 |
91,6 |
including women |
14 576 |
42,0 |
14 575 |
44,1 |
14 321 |
44,3 |
including part time jobs |
4 504 |
13,0 |
4 690 |
14,2 |
4 183 |
12,9 |
Non-employee |
2 383 |
6,9 |
2 299 |
7,0 |
2 723 |
8,4 |
including women |
720 |
2,1 |
730 |
2,2 |
905 |
2,8 |
including part time jobs |
227 |
0,7 |
317 |
1,0 |
545 |
1,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
31 992 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
45 |
0,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 412 |
4,4 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 685 |
14,6 |
Intermediate professions |
9 230 |
28,9 |
Employees |
9 593 |
30,0 |
Workers |
7 027 |
22,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,1 |
0,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,2 |
4,6 |
4,4 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13,2 |
13,3 |
14,6 |
Intermediate professions |
27,9 |
27,1 |
28,9 |
Employees |
32,0 |
33,4 |
30,0 |
Workers |
22,6 |
21,4 |
22,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
34 292 |
100,0 |
32 479 |
100,0 |
31 992 |
100,0 |
46,6 |
93,1 |
Agriculture |
93 |
0,3 |
83 |
0,3 |
100 |
0,3 |
24,9 |
50,4 |
Industry |
4 641 |
13,5 |
4 044 |
12,5 |
3 994 |
12,5 |
23,4 |
96,2 |
Construction |
1 874 |
5,5 |
1 336 |
4,1 |
1 557 |
4,9 |
6,7 |
81,0 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
14 561 |
42,5 |
14 116 |
43,5 |
14 392 |
45,0 |
42,9 |
91,0 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
13 123 |
38,3 |
12 900 |
39,7 |
11 948 |
37,3 |
64,2 |
96,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
20,3 |
29,6 |
Industry |
24,1 |
7,7 |
Construction |
7,8 |
1,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
44,7 |
25,0 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
64,5 |
55,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.