EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
30 589 |
30 945 |
31 110 |
| Working age adult in % |
76,3 |
78,1 |
78,9 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
69,5 |
70,9 |
73,0 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
6,8 |
7,3 |
5,9 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
23,7 |
21,9 |
21,1 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,7 |
7,9 |
8,4 |
| Retirees in % |
9,6 |
8,1 |
7,0 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
6,4 |
5,9 |
5,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
31 110 |
24 544 |
78,9 |
22 723 |
73,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 211 |
2 472 |
47,4 |
2 041 |
39,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
19 020 |
17 896 |
94,1 |
16 786 |
88,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 880 |
4 177 |
60,7 |
3 896 |
56,6 |
| Male |
15 565 |
12 626 |
81,1 |
11 752 |
75,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 631 |
1 381 |
52,5 |
1 151 |
43,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 466 |
9 103 |
96,2 |
8 605 |
90,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 469 |
2 142 |
61,8 |
1 996 |
57,6 |
| Female |
15 545 |
11 918 |
76,7 |
10 970 |
70,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 580 |
1 091 |
42,3 |
890 |
34,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 554 |
8 793 |
92,0 |
8 181 |
85,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 411 |
2 034 |
59,6 |
1 899 |
55,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
73,0 |
| Unemployed workers |
5,9 |
| Retirees |
7,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,4 |
| Other economically inactive people |
5,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
23 394 |
21 404 |
24 447 |
22 214 |
24 773 |
22 951 |
| including farmer operators |
199 |
199 |
260 |
260 |
132 |
131 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 027 |
971 |
1 112 |
1 069 |
1 304 |
1 278 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 735 |
2 678 |
3 013 |
2 934 |
3 466 |
3 364 |
| including intermediate professions |
6 082 |
5 818 |
6 558 |
6 198 |
6 764 |
6 485 |
| including employees |
6 309 |
5 632 |
6 312 |
5 618 |
6 169 |
5 544 |
| including workers |
6 906 |
6 107 |
6 938 |
6 134 |
6 803 |
6 150 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 071 |
2 247 |
1 822 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
8,9 |
9,3 |
7,4 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
22,4 |
21,6 |
17,4 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
7,0 |
7,4 |
6,2 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,6 |
9,9 |
6,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
15,7 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
14,0 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
8,1 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
7,3 |
| 2 years at university |
4,9 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
4,4 |
| 5 years or more at university |
4,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
14 904 |
15 439 |
16 290 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
21 395 |
22 120 |
22 958 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
69,7 |
69,8 |
71,0 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
62,6 |
62,1 |
60,8 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
14 904 |
100,0 |
15 439 |
100,0 |
16 290 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
13 208 |
88,6 |
13 673 |
88,6 |
14 410 |
88,5 |
| including women |
6 439 |
43,2 |
6 576 |
42,6 |
6 976 |
42,8 |
| including part time jobs |
2 152 |
14,4 |
2 071 |
13,4 |
1 926 |
11,8 |
| Non-employee |
1 696 |
11,4 |
1 766 |
11,4 |
1 880 |
11,5 |
| including women |
517 |
3,5 |
631 |
4,1 |
741 |
4,5 |
| including part time jobs |
149 |
1,0 |
198 |
1,3 |
219 |
1,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
15 987 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
132 |
0,8 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 128 |
7,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 341 |
14,6 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 217 |
26,4 |
| Employees |
3 496 |
21,9 |
| Workers |
4 674 |
29,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
1,3 |
1,7 |
0,8 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,0 |
5,8 |
7,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,3 |
13,5 |
14,6 |
| Intermediate professions |
26,3 |
28,6 |
26,4 |
| Employees |
24,1 |
22,3 |
21,9 |
| Workers |
30,0 |
28,0 |
29,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
14 836 |
100,0 |
15 508 |
100,0 |
15 987 |
100,0 |
47,7 |
88,7 |
| Agriculture |
293 |
2,0 |
357 |
2,3 |
241 |
1,5 |
37,6 |
47,5 |
| Industry |
3 541 |
23,9 |
3 887 |
25,1 |
4 065 |
25,4 |
38,8 |
95,3 |
| Construction |
1 375 |
9,3 |
1 370 |
8,8 |
1 555 |
9,7 |
14,0 |
82,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
5 990 |
40,4 |
5 958 |
38,4 |
6 611 |
41,4 |
46,7 |
86,1 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
3 636 |
24,5 |
3 936 |
25,4 |
3 515 |
22,0 |
75,4 |
91,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
47,0 |
29,1 |
| Industry |
38,8 |
39,2 |
| Construction |
16,2 |
3,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,3 |
48,7 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
75,8 |
70,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.