EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
40 469 |
42 637 |
44 114 |
Working age adult in % |
73,1 |
74,8 |
76,0 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
64,3 |
64,2 |
67,3 |
Unemployed workers in % |
8,8 |
10,6 |
8,7 |
Economically inactive people in % |
26,9 |
25,2 |
24,0 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,7 |
8,5 |
8,5 |
Retirees in % |
10,9 |
7,9 |
6,6 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
8,2 |
8,8 |
8,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
44 114 |
33 518 |
76,0 |
29 684 |
67,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 903 |
2 760 |
40,0 |
2 045 |
29,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
27 017 |
24 660 |
91,3 |
22 143 |
82,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
10 194 |
6 098 |
59,8 |
5 495 |
53,9 |
Male |
21 810 |
17 107 |
78,4 |
15 291 |
70,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
3 644 |
1 620 |
44,5 |
1 208 |
33,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
13 108 |
12 344 |
94,2 |
11 252 |
85,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
5 058 |
3 143 |
62,1 |
2 832 |
56,0 |
Female |
22 304 |
16 411 |
73,6 |
14 393 |
64,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
3 259 |
1 140 |
35,0 |
838 |
25,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
13 909 |
12 316 |
88,5 |
10 892 |
78,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
5 136 |
2 955 |
57,5 |
2 663 |
51,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
67,3 |
Unemployed workers |
8,7 |
Retirees |
6,6 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,5 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
29 559 |
25 903 |
31 518 |
27 118 |
33 098 |
29 375 |
including farmer operators |
995 |
972 |
1 105 |
1 084 |
796 |
782 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 437 |
2 306 |
2 392 |
2 203 |
2 906 |
2 784 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 311 |
3 126 |
3 663 |
3 435 |
4 607 |
4 326 |
including intermediate professions |
6 977 |
6 395 |
8 054 |
7 241 |
9 080 |
8 368 |
including employees |
8 380 |
7 291 |
9 060 |
7 634 |
8 794 |
7 549 |
including workers |
7 181 |
5 813 |
6 904 |
5 522 |
6 610 |
5 566 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
3 580 |
4 516 |
3 835 |
Unemployment rate in % |
12,1 |
14,2 |
11,4 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
28,1 |
32,7 |
25,9 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,6 |
12,6 |
10,2 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,5 |
11,7 |
9,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
23,2 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
20,7 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,7 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,5 |
2 years at university |
8,4 |
3 to 4 years at university |
7,1 |
5 years or more at university |
6,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
19 339 |
19 832 |
20 846 |
Working age adult living in the area |
26 275 |
27 794 |
30 244 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
73,6 |
71,4 |
68,9 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
54,3 |
54,6 |
54,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
19 339 |
100,0 |
19 832 |
100,0 |
20 846 |
100,0 |
Employee |
15 042 |
77,8 |
15 366 |
77,5 |
15 810 |
75,8 |
including women |
7 726 |
40,0 |
8 071 |
40,7 |
8 373 |
40,2 |
including part time jobs |
3 494 |
18,1 |
3 627 |
18,3 |
3 383 |
16,2 |
Non-employee |
4 297 |
22,2 |
4 466 |
22,5 |
5 037 |
24,2 |
including women |
1 476 |
7,6 |
1 657 |
8,4 |
2 055 |
9,9 |
including part time jobs |
442 |
2,3 |
596 |
3,0 |
775 |
3,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
20 880 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
825 |
4,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 569 |
12,3 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 430 |
11,6 |
Intermediate professions |
5 406 |
25,9 |
Employees |
5 449 |
26,1 |
Workers |
4 201 |
20,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
5,2 |
6,0 |
4,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
10,7 |
10,1 |
12,3 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,8 |
9,7 |
11,6 |
Intermediate professions |
21,9 |
23,4 |
25,9 |
Employees |
27,7 |
28,7 |
26,1 |
Workers |
24,7 |
22,1 |
20,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
19 610 |
100,0 |
19 944 |
100,0 |
20 880 |
100,0 |
49,9 |
77,6 |
Agriculture |
1 466 |
7,5 |
1 754 |
8,8 |
1 421 |
6,8 |
28,2 |
40,5 |
Industry |
3 303 |
16,8 |
3 022 |
15,2 |
3 271 |
15,7 |
32,2 |
86,7 |
Construction |
1 842 |
9,4 |
1 542 |
7,7 |
1 644 |
7,9 |
14,5 |
58,4 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
7 070 |
36,1 |
6 921 |
34,7 |
7 979 |
38,2 |
46,3 |
75,7 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
5 929 |
30,2 |
6 706 |
33,6 |
6 565 |
31,4 |
76,8 |
88,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
32,0 |
25,6 |
Industry |
31,9 |
34,2 |
Construction |
21,4 |
4,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,3 |
43,2 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
77,7 |
70,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.