EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
109 965
112 113
110 629
Working age adult in %
75,1
75,9
76,7
Working age adults with a job in %
67,5
67,1
68,3
Unemployed workers in %
7,6
8,8
8,4
Economically inactive people in %
24,9
24,1
23,3
Pupils, students or interns in %
10,7
11,8
11,4
Retirees in %
7,5
5,4
4,6
Other economically inactive people in %
6,7
6,9
7,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age
Population
Active people
Activity rate in %
Working people
Employment rate in %
Altogether
110 629
84 805
76,7
75 561
68,3
15 to 24 years old
22 012
8 677
39,4
6 602
30,0
25 to 54 years old
67 641
62 022
91,7
55 963
82,7
55 to 64 years old
20 977
14 105
67,2
12 996
62,0
Male
53 398
42 216
79,1
37 785
70,8
15 to 24 years old
11 045
4 583
41,5
3 423
31,0
25 to 54 years old
32 283
30 488
94,4
27 792
86,1
55 to 64 years old
10 070
7 145
71,0
6 570
65,2
Female
57 232
42 589
74,4
37 776
66,0
15 to 24 years old
10 967
4 095
37,3
3 179
29,0
25 to 54 years old
35 358
31 535
89,2
28 171
79,7
55 to 64 years old
10 906
6 959
63,8
6 426
58,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
Tableau
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EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
Population (%)
Working age adults who have a job
68,3
Unemployed workers
8,4
Retirees
4,6
Pupils, students or interns
11,4
Other economically inactive people
7,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group
2011
including working people
2016
including working people
2022
including working people
Altogether
82 711
74 343
85 300
75 434
84 411
75 412
including farmer operators
36
28
17
15
3
3
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders
3 097
2 869
3 488
3 195
3 594
3 339
including managers and higher intellectual professions
16 019
15 489
17 757
17 002
19 880
19 277
including intermediate professions
24 155
22 392
23 636
21 818
23 882
22 136
including employees
25 066
22 245
25 567
22 029
23 493
20 145
including workers
13 426
11 321
13 625
11 376
12 201
10 512
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate
2011
2016
2022
Number of unemployed workers
8 378
9 918
9 244
Unemployment rate in %
10,1
11,7
10,9
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged
25,6
26,1
23,9
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged
8,4
10,4
9,8
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged
7,6
8,1
7,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
Tableau
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EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
Taux de chômage en %
No diploma or primary education certificate
17,4
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB
16,0
CAP, BEP or equivalent
12,9
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent
13,0
2 years at university
7,9
3 to 4 years at university
8,1
5 years or more at university
5,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity
2011
2016
2022
Number of jobs in the area
32 242
34 035
33 851
Working age adult living in the area
74 986
76 120
76 773
Occupational concentration by industry
43,0
44,7
44,1
employment rate of 15 years old or above in %
61,6
61,4
61,0
The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
32 242
100,0
34 035
100,0
33 851
100,0
Employee
27 832
86,3
29 351
86,2
28 594
84,5
including women
16 199
50,2
17 315
50,9
16 557
48,9
including part time jobs
4 953
15,4
5 011
14,7
4 382
12,9
Non-employee
4 410
13,7
4 684
13,8
5 257
15,5
including women
1 651
5,1
1 903
5,6
2 163
6,4
including part time jobs
510
1,6
755
2,2
941
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group
Number
%
Altogether
34 020
100,0
Farmer operators
16
0,0
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders
2 564
7,5
Managers and higher intellectual professions
5 501
16,2
Intermediate professions
9 973
29,3
Employees
11 119
32,7
Workers
4 847
14,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
Tableau
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EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
2011
2016
2022
Farmer operators
0,1
0,0
0,0
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders
6,5
7,2
7,5
Managers and higher intellectual professions
14,3
15,1
16,2
Intermediate professions
27,9
28,5
29,3
Employees
35,1
34,1
32,7
Workers
16,1
15,1
14,2
Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector
2011
2016
2022
Number
%
Number
%
Number
%
including women in %
including employees %
Altogether
33 108
100,0
34 459
100,0
34 020
100,0
55,3
86,0
Agriculture
15
0,0
49
0,1
21
0,1
38,8
100,0
Industry
2 190
6,6
2 160
6,3
1 772
5,2
32,9
87,9
Construction
2 666
8,1
2 491
7,2
2 680
7,9
13,9
76,8
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities
13 237
40,0
13 642
39,6
13 852
40,7
47,1
80,4
Public administration/education/human health/social work
14 999
45,3
16 117
46,8
15 696
46,1
72,2
92,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
Tableau
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EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
Employees
Non-employees
Agriculture
38,8
Industry
31,8
40,9
Construction
16,1
6,7
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities
50,1
34,4
Public administration, education, human health, social work
73,2
60,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.