EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
66 316 |
64 293 |
63 180 |
Working age adult in % |
73,0 |
74,5 |
76,0 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
65,6 |
65,5 |
68,5 |
Unemployed workers in % |
7,4 |
9,0 |
7,5 |
Economically inactive people in % |
27,0 |
25,5 |
24,0 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,0 |
9,0 |
8,8 |
Retirees in % |
11,1 |
9,0 |
7,8 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
8,0 |
7,5 |
7,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
63 180 |
48 006 |
76,0 |
43 248 |
68,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
11 166 |
5 142 |
46,0 |
4 109 |
36,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
37 224 |
34 386 |
92,4 |
31 309 |
84,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
14 789 |
8 478 |
57,3 |
7 830 |
52,9 |
Male |
31 337 |
24 349 |
77,7 |
22 110 |
70,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 030 |
2 949 |
48,9 |
2 405 |
39,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
18 333 |
17 357 |
94,7 |
15 961 |
87,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
6 975 |
4 043 |
58,0 |
3 744 |
53,7 |
Female |
31 842 |
23 658 |
74,3 |
21 138 |
66,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 137 |
2 193 |
42,7 |
1 704 |
33,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
18 891 |
17 030 |
90,1 |
15 348 |
81,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 814 |
4 435 |
56,8 |
4 086 |
52,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
68,5 |
Unemployed workers |
7,5 |
Retirees |
7,8 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,8 |
Other economically inactive people |
7,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
48 557 |
43 573 |
48 046 |
42 077 |
48 421 |
43 846 |
including farmer operators |
868 |
864 |
642 |
640 |
531 |
521 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 271 |
3 126 |
3 316 |
3 141 |
3 574 |
3 468 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 183 |
5 060 |
5 180 |
4 947 |
5 974 |
5 783 |
including intermediate professions |
12 210 |
11 462 |
12 156 |
11 260 |
12 478 |
11 780 |
including employees |
14 565 |
12 673 |
14 407 |
12 364 |
14 128 |
12 499 |
including workers |
12 187 |
10 389 |
11 816 |
9 724 |
11 324 |
9 795 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
4 889 |
5 806 |
4 758 |
Unemployment rate in % |
10,1 |
12,1 |
9,9 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
22,0 |
26,4 |
20,1 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,7 |
10,8 |
8,9 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,3 |
9,1 |
7,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
20,9 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
16,0 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,5 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,1 |
2 years at university |
5,8 |
3 to 4 years at university |
6,0 |
5 years or more at university |
5,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
46 220 |
44 696 |
46 310 |
Working age adult living in the area |
44 124 |
42 932 |
44 187 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
104,7 |
104,1 |
104,8 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
54,4 |
54,0 |
53,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
46 220 |
100,0 |
44 696 |
100,0 |
46 310 |
100,0 |
Employee |
40 002 |
86,5 |
38 602 |
86,4 |
39 798 |
85,9 |
including women |
19 654 |
42,5 |
18 978 |
42,5 |
19 469 |
42,0 |
including part time jobs |
6 279 |
13,6 |
6 118 |
13,7 |
5 624 |
12,1 |
Non-employee |
6 218 |
13,5 |
6 094 |
13,6 |
6 512 |
14,1 |
including women |
2 181 |
4,7 |
2 252 |
5,0 |
2 550 |
5,5 |
including part time jobs |
551 |
1,2 |
666 |
1,5 |
809 |
1,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
45 837 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
557 |
1,2 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 532 |
7,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 640 |
12,3 |
Intermediate professions |
12 024 |
26,2 |
Employees |
12 947 |
28,2 |
Workers |
11 137 |
24,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
2,0 |
1,5 |
1,2 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,0 |
7,3 |
7,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11,0 |
11,0 |
12,3 |
Intermediate professions |
25,8 |
26,1 |
26,2 |
Employees |
28,6 |
29,0 |
28,2 |
Workers |
25,6 |
25,0 |
24,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
45 999 |
100,0 |
44 188 |
100,0 |
45 837 |
100,0 |
47,2 |
87,0 |
Agriculture |
1 102 |
2,4 |
893 |
2,0 |
950 |
2,1 |
30,1 |
39,8 |
Industry |
7 204 |
15,7 |
6 266 |
14,2 |
6 026 |
13,1 |
30,2 |
93,2 |
Construction |
3 437 |
7,5 |
3 315 |
7,5 |
3 325 |
7,3 |
13,1 |
72,0 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
20 407 |
44,4 |
20 094 |
45,5 |
22 102 |
48,2 |
46,3 |
85,9 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
13 849 |
30,1 |
13 621 |
30,8 |
13 434 |
29,3 |
65,8 |
93,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
34,4 |
27,3 |
Industry |
30,0 |
32,7 |
Construction |
15,8 |
6,4 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,1 |
41,7 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
66,0 |
62,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.