EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
60 157 |
60 856 |
62 296 |
| Working age adult in % |
72,5 |
75,0 |
77,4 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
66,1 |
67,8 |
71,6 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
6,3 |
7,2 |
5,9 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
27,5 |
25,0 |
22,6 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
11,2 |
11,7 |
11,1 |
| Retirees in % |
10,0 |
7,5 |
6,1 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
6,4 |
5,8 |
5,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
62 296 |
48 241 |
77,4 |
44 588 |
71,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
11 359 |
4 227 |
37,2 |
3 412 |
30,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
37 893 |
35 910 |
94,8 |
33 659 |
88,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
13 044 |
8 104 |
62,1 |
7 517 |
57,6 |
| Male |
30 922 |
24 571 |
79,5 |
22 747 |
73,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 922 |
2 411 |
40,7 |
1 931 |
32,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
18 564 |
17 948 |
96,7 |
16 894 |
91,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 436 |
4 212 |
65,4 |
3 921 |
60,9 |
| Female |
31 374 |
23 670 |
75,4 |
21 841 |
69,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 437 |
1 816 |
33,4 |
1 481 |
27,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
19 330 |
17 963 |
92,9 |
16 765 |
86,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 607 |
3 892 |
58,9 |
3 595 |
54,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
71,6 |
| Unemployed workers |
5,9 |
| Retirees |
6,1 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
11,1 |
| Other economically inactive people |
5,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
43 883 |
39 987 |
45 764 |
41 545 |
48 473 |
44 852 |
| including farmer operators |
479 |
471 |
361 |
356 |
333 |
328 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 397 |
2 288 |
2 841 |
2 684 |
2 935 |
2 834 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
8 976 |
8 831 |
9 947 |
9 645 |
12 546 |
12 239 |
| including intermediate professions |
12 695 |
11 902 |
13 475 |
12 627 |
14 120 |
13 338 |
| including employees |
11 175 |
9 902 |
11 405 |
10 022 |
10 997 |
9 886 |
| including workers |
7 733 |
6 593 |
7 314 |
6 211 |
7 176 |
6 227 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 808 |
4 390 |
3 653 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
8,7 |
9,6 |
7,6 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
25,9 |
27,3 |
19,3 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
6,8 |
7,9 |
6,3 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,0 |
8,6 |
7,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
18,9 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
14,9 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
10,7 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,3 |
| 2 years at university |
5,2 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
4,6 |
| 5 years or more at university |
3,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
22 703 |
23 048 |
24 646 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
40 005 |
41 574 |
45 063 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
56,8 |
55,4 |
54,7 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
60,4 |
60,4 |
60,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
22 703 |
100,0 |
23 048 |
100,0 |
24 646 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
19 366 |
85,3 |
19 393 |
84,1 |
20 488 |
83,1 |
| including women |
8 748 |
38,5 |
9 094 |
39,5 |
9 382 |
38,1 |
| including part time jobs |
3 944 |
17,4 |
4 035 |
17,5 |
3 828 |
15,5 |
| Non-employee |
3 337 |
14,7 |
3 654 |
15,9 |
4 158 |
16,9 |
| including women |
1 171 |
5,2 |
1 377 |
6,0 |
1 741 |
7,1 |
| including part time jobs |
325 |
1,4 |
427 |
1,9 |
555 |
2,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
25 831 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
323 |
1,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 107 |
8,2 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 015 |
15,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 439 |
24,9 |
| Employees |
6 222 |
24,1 |
| Workers |
6 725 |
26,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
2,0 |
1,7 |
1,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,6 |
8,8 |
8,2 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,8 |
13,2 |
15,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
23,9 |
23,9 |
24,9 |
| Employees |
25,1 |
26,7 |
24,1 |
| Workers |
28,7 |
25,7 |
26,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
23 011 |
100,0 |
23 174 |
100,0 |
25 831 |
100,0 |
44,6 |
84,8 |
| Agriculture |
1 138 |
4,9 |
1 119 |
4,8 |
1 129 |
4,4 |
40,8 |
68,5 |
| Industry |
3 875 |
16,8 |
3 388 |
14,6 |
3 287 |
12,7 |
24,1 |
91,5 |
| Construction |
2 151 |
9,3 |
2 092 |
9,0 |
2 641 |
10,2 |
8,4 |
81,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
9 245 |
40,2 |
9 344 |
40,3 |
11 097 |
43,0 |
40,7 |
82,3 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
6 602 |
28,7 |
7 231 |
31,2 |
7 676 |
29,7 |
72,0 |
89,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
44,9 |
31,8 |
| Industry |
23,0 |
36,2 |
| Construction |
9,1 |
5,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
40,4 |
42,1 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
73,1 |
62,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
