EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
75 774 |
75 197 |
75 431 |
Working age adult in % |
75,2 |
76,5 |
78,0 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
66,8 |
67,0 |
70,9 |
Unemployed workers in % |
8,4 |
9,5 |
7,1 |
Economically inactive people in % |
24,8 |
23,5 |
22,0 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,4 |
8,5 |
8,5 |
Retirees in % |
10,3 |
8,4 |
6,8 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
6,1 |
6,6 |
6,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
75 431 |
58 842 |
78,0 |
53 476 |
70,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
13 117 |
6 155 |
46,9 |
4 860 |
37,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
45 822 |
42 658 |
93,1 |
39 257 |
85,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
16 492 |
10 029 |
60,8 |
9 359 |
56,7 |
Male |
37 208 |
29 461 |
79,2 |
26 666 |
71,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 072 |
3 545 |
50,1 |
2 754 |
38,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
22 365 |
21 124 |
94,5 |
19 463 |
87,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 771 |
4 792 |
61,7 |
4 449 |
57,3 |
Female |
38 223 |
29 381 |
76,9 |
26 810 |
70,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 045 |
2 610 |
43,2 |
2 106 |
34,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
23 457 |
21 534 |
91,8 |
19 795 |
84,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 721 |
5 237 |
60,0 |
4 909 |
56,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
70,9 |
Unemployed workers |
7,1 |
Retirees |
6,8 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,5 |
Other economically inactive people |
6,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
56 753 |
50 518 |
57 433 |
50 338 |
58 540 |
53 506 |
including farmer operators |
749 |
733 |
580 |
564 |
574 |
566 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 750 |
2 574 |
2 837 |
2 647 |
3 065 |
2 958 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
9 124 |
8 878 |
9 924 |
9 646 |
12 335 |
12 042 |
including intermediate professions |
14 868 |
13 737 |
14 789 |
13 670 |
14 276 |
13 410 |
including employees |
16 897 |
14 780 |
17 184 |
14 624 |
17 276 |
15 512 |
including workers |
11 939 |
9 815 |
11 398 |
9 188 |
10 391 |
9 017 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
6 340 |
7 144 |
5 366 |
Unemployment rate in % |
11,1 |
12,4 |
9,1 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
25,2 |
28,5 |
21,0 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,6 |
10,9 |
8,0 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,4 |
8,8 |
6,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
22,3 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,2 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,4 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,1 |
2 years at university |
5,2 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,0 |
5 years or more at university |
4,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
63 239 |
63 472 |
68 828 |
Working age adult living in the area |
50 997 |
50 857 |
54 151 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
124,0 |
124,8 |
127,1 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
58,9 |
58,2 |
57,6 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
63 239 |
100,0 |
63 472 |
100,0 |
68 828 |
100,0 |
Employee |
57 608 |
91,1 |
57 808 |
91,1 |
62 301 |
90,5 |
including women |
31 101 |
49,2 |
31 380 |
49,4 |
33 559 |
48,8 |
including part time jobs |
10 571 |
16,7 |
10 257 |
16,2 |
9 586 |
13,9 |
Non-employee |
5 632 |
8,9 |
5 664 |
8,9 |
6 527 |
9,5 |
including women |
1 860 |
2,9 |
1 946 |
3,1 |
2 295 |
3,3 |
including part time jobs |
628 |
1,0 |
735 |
1,2 |
860 |
1,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
68 567 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
564 |
0,8 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 384 |
4,9 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
15 470 |
22,6 |
Intermediate professions |
17 796 |
26,0 |
Employees |
20 663 |
30,1 |
Workers |
10 690 |
15,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
1,2 |
1,0 |
0,8 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,3 |
4,9 |
4,9 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
18,3 |
19,7 |
22,6 |
Intermediate professions |
27,7 |
27,3 |
26,0 |
Employees |
30,0 |
30,2 |
30,1 |
Workers |
18,4 |
16,8 |
15,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
62 780 |
100,0 |
63 285 |
100,0 |
68 567 |
100,0 |
51,7 |
91,3 |
Agriculture |
1 064 |
1,7 |
908 |
1,4 |
854 |
1,2 |
22,6 |
32,7 |
Industry |
5 448 |
8,7 |
5 213 |
8,2 |
5 582 |
8,1 |
29,0 |
93,7 |
Construction |
3 912 |
6,2 |
3 297 |
5,2 |
3 717 |
5,4 |
12,1 |
75,3 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
34 143 |
54,4 |
35 714 |
56,4 |
38 915 |
56,8 |
50,0 |
92,2 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
18 213 |
29,0 |
18 154 |
28,7 |
19 499 |
28,4 |
70,3 |
94,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
28,8 |
19,5 |
Industry |
28,9 |
30,8 |
Construction |
15,0 |
3,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,9 |
39,5 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
71,3 |
54,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.