EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
292 842
289 854
292 693
Working age adult in %
71,3
72,0
73,2
Working age adults with a job in %
62,9
62,5
65,0
Unemployed workers in %
8,4
9,5
8,2
Economically inactive people in %
28,7
28,0
26,8
Pupils, students or interns in %
15,4
15,9
15,4
Retirees in %
6,3
5,2
4,1
Other economically inactive people in %
7,0
6,9
7,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age
Population
Active people
Activity rate in %
Working people
Employment rate in %
Altogether
292 693
214 250
73,2
190 330
65,0
15 to 24 years old
73 998
28 269
38,2
22 554
30,5
25 to 54 years old
169 148
153 432
90,7
137 823
81,5
55 to 64 years old
49 547
32 549
65,7
29 953
60,5
Male
146 970
111 505
75,9
99 568
67,7
15 to 24 years old
38 030
15 667
41,2
12 605
33,1
25 to 54 years old
85 219
79 802
93,6
72 271
84,8
55 to 64 years old
23 722
16 036
67,6
14 691
61,9
Female
145 723
102 744
70,5
90 762
62,3
15 to 24 years old
35 969
12 602
35,0
9 949
27,7
25 to 54 years old
83 929
73 630
87,7
65 551
78,1
55 to 64 years old
25 825
16 513
63,9
15 262
59,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
Tableau
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EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
Population (%)
Working age adults who have a job
65,0
Unemployed workers
8,2
Retirees
4,1
Pupils, students or interns
15,4
Other economically inactive people
7,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group
2011
including working people
2016
including working people
2022
including working people
Altogether
208 976
184 520
208 605
181 205
213 860
190 837
including farmer operators
311
309
252
234
282
273
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders
9 552
8 877
9 994
9 237
10 320
9 773
including managers and higher intellectual professions
48 503
46 372
49 505
47 117
57 031
54 745
including intermediate professions
55 914
51 211
55 859
50 535
56 369
52 184
including employees
55 204
47 526
55 861
47 198
53 280
46 151
including workers
37 097
30 224
33 865
26 883
33 128
27 712
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate
2011
2016
2022
Number of unemployed workers
24 540
27 516
23 920
Unemployment rate in %
11,8
13,2
11,2
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged
23,7
25,4
20,2
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged
10,2
12,0
10,2
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged
7,3
8,8
8,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
Tableau
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EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
Taux de chômage en %
No diploma or primary education certificate
23,8
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB
18,3
CAP, BEP or equivalent
13,5
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent
13,5
2 years at university
7,5
3 to 4 years at university
8,2
5 years or more at university
6,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity
2011
2016
2022
Number of jobs in the area
220 232
218 708
228 239
Working age adult living in the area
186 110
183 517
193 243
Occupational concentration by industry
118,3
119,2
118,1
employment rate of 15 years old or above in %
58,0
57,5
57,9
The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
220 232
100,0
218 708
100,0
228 239
100,0
Employee
199 135
90,4
196 568
89,9
202 888
88,9
including women
97 823
44,4
96 732
44,2
99 561
43,6
including part time jobs
41 811
19,0
40 373
18,5
38 380
16,8
Non-employee
21 097
9,6
22 140
10,1
25 351
11,1
including women
7 483
3,4
8 082
3,7
9 769
4,3
including part time jobs
3 092
1,4
3 505
1,6
4 574
2,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group
Number
%
Altogether
228 119
100,0
Farmer operators
296
0,1
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders
11 933
5,2
Managers and higher intellectual professions
66 551
29,2
Intermediate professions
64 574
28,3
Employees
53 685
23,5
Workers
31 079
13,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
Tableau
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EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
2011
2016
2022
Farmer operators
0,2
0,1
0,1
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders
4,8
5,1
5,2
Managers and higher intellectual professions
25,3
26,4
29,2
Intermediate professions
28,3
28,9
28,3
Employees
25,4
25,4
23,5
Workers
15,9
13,9
13,6
Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector
2011
2016
2022
Number
%
Number
%
Number
%
including women in %
including employees %
Altogether
219 468
100,0
219 282
100,0
228 119
100,0
47,9
90,0
Agriculture
583
0,3
470
0,2
492
0,2
34,7
44,7
Industry
30 313
13,8
28 032
12,8
28 877
12,7
28,7
95,6
Construction
12 456
5,7
11 900
5,4
12 545
5,5
12,4
75,3
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities
104 923
47,8
104 017
47,4
108 821
47,7
43,3
88,3
Public administration/education/human health/social work
71 193
32,4
74 863
34,1
77 385
33,9
67,4
93,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
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Graphique -EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
Tableau
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EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
Employees
Non-employees
Agriculture
28,8
39,4
Industry
28,9
25,0
Construction
14,8
5,1
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities
44,2
36,0
Public administration, education, human health, social work
67,8
61,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.