EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
67 902 |
67 130 |
66 834 |
Working age adult in % |
70,6 |
72,2 |
72,8 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
58,9 |
58,5 |
62,2 |
Unemployed workers in % |
11,7 |
13,8 |
10,6 |
Economically inactive people in % |
29,4 |
27,8 |
27,2 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,5 |
8,6 |
8,2 |
Retirees in % |
10,3 |
8,6 |
7,0 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
10,6 |
10,5 |
11,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
66 834 |
48 667 |
72,8 |
41 568 |
62,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
11 543 |
5 222 |
45,2 |
3 748 |
32,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
39 259 |
34 216 |
87,2 |
29 691 |
75,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
16 033 |
9 230 |
57,6 |
8 129 |
50,7 |
Male |
32 499 |
24 498 |
75,4 |
21 144 |
65,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 029 |
2 965 |
49,2 |
2 177 |
36,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
18 896 |
17 124 |
90,6 |
15 031 |
79,5 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 574 |
4 409 |
58,2 |
3 937 |
52,0 |
Female |
34 335 |
24 170 |
70,4 |
20 424 |
59,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 514 |
2 257 |
40,9 |
1 572 |
28,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
20 362 |
17 092 |
83,9 |
14 660 |
72,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 459 |
4 821 |
57,0 |
4 192 |
49,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
62,2 |
Unemployed workers |
10,6 |
Retirees |
7,0 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,2 |
Other economically inactive people |
11,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
48 262 |
40 309 |
49 225 |
39 792 |
48 843 |
41 820 |
including farmer operators |
1 130 |
1 107 |
1 024 |
1 002 |
854 |
843 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 665 |
3 360 |
3 846 |
3 455 |
4 116 |
3 932 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 608 |
4 378 |
4 738 |
4 494 |
5 027 |
4 827 |
including intermediate professions |
10 999 |
10 065 |
11 388 |
10 181 |
12 298 |
11 258 |
including employees |
16 643 |
13 404 |
16 640 |
13 106 |
16 129 |
13 378 |
including workers |
10 480 |
7 995 |
10 546 |
7 553 |
9 580 |
7 582 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
7 913 |
9 254 |
7 100 |
Unemployment rate in % |
16,5 |
19,1 |
14,6 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
34,7 |
37,9 |
28,2 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
14,8 |
17,6 |
13,2 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,7 |
14,0 |
11,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
27,5 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
23,3 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
17,3 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
14,6 |
2 years at university |
8,9 |
3 to 4 years at university |
7,6 |
5 years or more at university |
6,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
41 609 |
41 378 |
44 691 |
Working age adult living in the area |
40 465 |
39 859 |
42 477 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
102,8 |
103,8 |
105,2 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
53,6 |
52,8 |
51,6 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
41 609 |
100,0 |
41 378 |
100,0 |
44 691 |
100,0 |
Employee |
35 161 |
84,5 |
34 943 |
84,4 |
37 482 |
83,9 |
including women |
18 098 |
43,5 |
18 458 |
44,6 |
19 557 |
43,8 |
including part time jobs |
7 576 |
18,2 |
7 498 |
18,1 |
6 703 |
15,0 |
Non-employee |
6 448 |
15,5 |
6 435 |
15,6 |
7 209 |
16,1 |
including women |
2 214 |
5,3 |
2 337 |
5,6 |
2 794 |
6,3 |
including part time jobs |
799 |
1,9 |
941 |
2,3 |
1 143 |
2,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
44 904 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
940 |
2,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 128 |
9,2 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 265 |
11,7 |
Intermediate professions |
12 101 |
26,9 |
Employees |
14 830 |
33,0 |
Workers |
7 640 |
17,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
2,8 |
2,6 |
2,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,3 |
8,5 |
9,2 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,7 |
11,3 |
11,7 |
Intermediate professions |
25,1 |
26,4 |
26,9 |
Employees |
33,7 |
33,5 |
33,0 |
Workers |
19,4 |
17,7 |
17,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
41 793 |
100,0 |
41 605 |
100,0 |
44 904 |
100,0 |
50,0 |
84,4 |
Agriculture |
2 141 |
5,1 |
2 104 |
5,1 |
1 971 |
4,4 |
30,2 |
52,7 |
Industry |
2 406 |
5,8 |
2 313 |
5,6 |
2 565 |
5,7 |
33,9 |
86,7 |
Construction |
3 474 |
8,3 |
2 606 |
6,3 |
3 178 |
7,1 |
9,5 |
63,0 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
16 801 |
40,2 |
16 835 |
40,5 |
18 218 |
40,6 |
48,5 |
81,1 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
16 971 |
40,6 |
17 747 |
42,7 |
18 972 |
42,3 |
62,5 |
94,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
32,1 |
28,0 |
Industry |
32,9 |
40,3 |
Construction |
12,0 |
5,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,0 |
42,1 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
62,5 |
61,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.