EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
70 423 |
68 649 |
68 733 |
Working age adult in % |
70,8 |
73,1 |
73,8 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
61,2 |
62,0 |
64,7 |
Unemployed workers in % |
9,7 |
11,1 |
9,1 |
Economically inactive people in % |
29,2 |
26,9 |
26,2 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
10,4 |
10,6 |
10,7 |
Retirees in % |
9,7 |
7,3 |
6,1 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
9,1 |
9,0 |
9,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
68 733 |
50 732 |
73,8 |
44 461 |
64,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
14 132 |
6 101 |
43,2 |
4 583 |
32,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
41 098 |
36 905 |
89,8 |
32 859 |
80,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
13 503 |
7 726 |
57,2 |
7 019 |
52,0 |
Male |
34 014 |
26 001 |
76,4 |
22 728 |
66,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 261 |
3 301 |
45,5 |
2 494 |
34,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
20 316 |
18 868 |
92,9 |
16 786 |
82,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
6 437 |
3 831 |
59,5 |
3 447 |
53,6 |
Female |
34 719 |
24 731 |
71,2 |
21 732 |
62,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 871 |
2 800 |
40,7 |
2 089 |
30,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
20 781 |
18 037 |
86,8 |
16 072 |
77,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 066 |
3 894 |
55,1 |
3 571 |
50,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
64,7 |
Unemployed workers |
9,1 |
Retirees |
6,1 |
Pupils, students or interns |
10,7 |
Other economically inactive people |
9,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
49 895 |
42 925 |
49 739 |
42 051 |
50 377 |
44 447 |
including farmer operators |
320 |
320 |
282 |
282 |
220 |
220 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 184 |
1 989 |
2 297 |
2 133 |
2 208 |
2 070 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 676 |
7 486 |
7 341 |
7 057 |
9 377 |
9 119 |
including intermediate professions |
13 520 |
12 436 |
13 853 |
12 665 |
13 899 |
13 055 |
including employees |
15 069 |
12 593 |
14 643 |
12 092 |
13 759 |
11 775 |
including workers |
10 342 |
8 101 |
10 361 |
7 823 |
10 053 |
8 209 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
6 803 |
7 597 |
6 272 |
Unemployment rate in % |
13,6 |
15,1 |
12,4 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
30,6 |
33,0 |
24,9 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,7 |
13,4 |
11,0 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,1 |
10,1 |
9,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
28,6 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
24,2 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
17,4 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
13,7 |
2 years at university |
7,3 |
3 to 4 years at university |
6,1 |
5 years or more at university |
4,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
57 005 |
56 728 |
61 211 |
Working age adult living in the area |
43 380 |
43 053 |
45 045 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
131,4 |
131,8 |
135,9 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
57,9 |
57,5 |
56,7 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
57 005 |
100,0 |
56 728 |
100,0 |
61 211 |
100,0 |
Employee |
52 642 |
92,3 |
52 348 |
92,3 |
56 239 |
91,9 |
including women |
25 782 |
45,2 |
26 211 |
46,2 |
27 936 |
45,6 |
including part time jobs |
9 464 |
16,6 |
9 401 |
16,6 |
8 963 |
14,6 |
Non-employee |
4 363 |
7,7 |
4 380 |
7,7 |
4 972 |
8,1 |
including women |
1 600 |
2,8 |
1 690 |
3,0 |
1 982 |
3,2 |
including part time jobs |
456 |
0,8 |
571 |
1,0 |
725 |
1,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
60 473 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
285 |
0,5 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 438 |
4,0 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9 853 |
16,3 |
Intermediate professions |
17 750 |
29,4 |
Employees |
16 933 |
28,0 |
Workers |
13 213 |
21,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
0,7 |
0,6 |
0,5 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,0 |
4,1 |
4,0 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
14,2 |
14,3 |
16,3 |
Intermediate professions |
27,7 |
28,8 |
29,4 |
Employees |
30,8 |
29,6 |
28,0 |
Workers |
22,5 |
22,6 |
21,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
56 525 |
100,0 |
56 524 |
100,0 |
60 473 |
100,0 |
49,2 |
92,5 |
Agriculture |
520 |
0,9 |
598 |
1,1 |
511 |
0,8 |
26,8 |
47,8 |
Industry |
6 369 |
11,3 |
6 129 |
10,8 |
5 982 |
9,9 |
29,3 |
95,8 |
Construction |
3 838 |
6,8 |
3 521 |
6,2 |
3 618 |
6,0 |
11,0 |
85,1 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
24 038 |
42,5 |
23 750 |
42,0 |
27 054 |
44,7 |
44,1 |
91,5 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
21 761 |
38,5 |
22 526 |
39,9 |
23 308 |
38,5 |
66,7 |
95,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
35,7 |
18,7 |
Industry |
29,0 |
36,8 |
Construction |
12,5 |
1,9 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
44,6 |
38,8 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
67,0 |
61,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.