EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
104 635 |
99 505 |
97 266 |
Working age adult in % |
71,4 |
74,3 |
76,0 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
63,3 |
64,5 |
67,4 |
Unemployed workers in % |
8,1 |
9,8 |
8,6 |
Economically inactive people in % |
28,6 |
25,7 |
24,0 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,6 |
7,6 |
7,2 |
Retirees in % |
13,2 |
10,5 |
9,0 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
7,8 |
7,6 |
7,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
97 266 |
73 955 |
76,0 |
65 589 |
67,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
14 031 |
6 403 |
45,6 |
4 936 |
35,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
55 551 |
51 246 |
92,3 |
45 954 |
82,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
27 684 |
16 306 |
58,9 |
14 699 |
53,1 |
Male |
48 426 |
37 384 |
77,2 |
33 226 |
68,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 519 |
3 809 |
50,7 |
2 949 |
39,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
27 486 |
25 654 |
93,3 |
23 095 |
84,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
13 421 |
7 921 |
59,0 |
7 182 |
53,5 |
Female |
48 840 |
36 571 |
74,9 |
32 363 |
66,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 513 |
2 594 |
39,8 |
1 986 |
30,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
28 064 |
25 591 |
91,2 |
22 859 |
81,5 |
55 to 64 years old |
14 263 |
8 385 |
58,8 |
7 517 |
52,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
67,4 |
Unemployed workers |
8,6 |
Retirees |
9,0 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,2 |
Other economically inactive people |
7,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
74 717 |
66 452 |
73 637 |
63 755 |
74 141 |
65 774 |
including farmer operators |
4 189 |
4 107 |
3 686 |
3 619 |
3 421 |
3 386 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
7 159 |
6 759 |
7 103 |
6 691 |
7 528 |
7 176 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 509 |
7 271 |
7 603 |
7 243 |
8 632 |
8 108 |
including intermediate professions |
16 625 |
15 294 |
16 391 |
14 724 |
17 454 |
16 017 |
including employees |
21 156 |
18 314 |
21 405 |
17 969 |
20 303 |
17 542 |
including workers |
17 614 |
14 708 |
16 767 |
13 509 |
16 161 |
13 544 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
8 498 |
9 708 |
8 366 |
Unemployment rate in % |
11,4 |
13,1 |
11,3 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
27,6 |
29,3 |
22,9 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,0 |
11,8 |
10,3 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,7 |
10,6 |
9,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
22,3 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
17,3 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,1 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,5 |
2 years at university |
8,0 |
3 to 4 years at university |
7,5 |
5 years or more at university |
6,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
66 203 |
65 423 |
67 069 |
Working age adult living in the area |
67 147 |
65 403 |
67 396 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
98,6 |
100,0 |
99,5 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
51,0 |
50,6 |
49,8 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
66 203 |
100,0 |
65 423 |
100,0 |
67 069 |
100,0 |
Employee |
51 659 |
78,0 |
51 269 |
78,4 |
52 136 |
77,7 |
including women |
27 172 |
41,0 |
26 795 |
41,0 |
27 520 |
41,0 |
including part time jobs |
11 707 |
17,7 |
10 986 |
16,8 |
10 131 |
15,1 |
Non-employee |
14 544 |
22,0 |
14 155 |
21,6 |
14 932 |
22,3 |
including women |
4 937 |
7,5 |
4 955 |
7,6 |
5 573 |
8,3 |
including part time jobs |
1 627 |
2,5 |
1 849 |
2,8 |
2 304 |
3,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
67 711 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
3 648 |
5,4 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7 461 |
11,0 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8 360 |
12,3 |
Intermediate professions |
16 079 |
23,7 |
Employees |
17 984 |
26,6 |
Workers |
14 179 |
20,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
6,4 |
5,9 |
5,4 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
10,3 |
10,7 |
11,0 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,6 |
11,1 |
12,3 |
Intermediate professions |
22,4 |
22,6 |
23,7 |
Employees |
27,8 |
28,0 |
26,6 |
Workers |
22,5 |
21,7 |
20,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
66 331 |
100,0 |
64 912 |
100,0 |
67 711 |
100,0 |
49,4 |
78,8 |
Agriculture |
5 188 |
7,8 |
4 804 |
7,4 |
4 773 |
7,0 |
31,5 |
26,5 |
Industry |
9 622 |
14,5 |
10 337 |
15,9 |
10 182 |
15,0 |
31,4 |
90,3 |
Construction |
5 637 |
8,5 |
4 653 |
7,2 |
4 970 |
7,3 |
7,9 |
60,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
24 217 |
36,5 |
23 053 |
35,5 |
24 821 |
36,7 |
48,0 |
75,9 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
21 667 |
32,7 |
22 066 |
34,0 |
22 966 |
33,9 |
71,5 |
91,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
36,0 |
29,8 |
Industry |
30,8 |
36,8 |
Construction |
11,7 |
2,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,8 |
42,5 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
72,0 |
65,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.