EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
19 448 |
20 751 |
21 951 |
| Working age adult in % |
73,3 |
72,9 |
71,8 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
60,6 |
59,8 |
60,5 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
12,7 |
13,1 |
11,3 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
26,7 |
27,1 |
28,2 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
9,3 |
10,6 |
11,7 |
| Retirees in % |
5,1 |
3,8 |
3,5 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
12,3 |
12,7 |
13,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
21 951 |
15 764 |
71,8 |
13 284 |
60,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 978 |
2 091 |
42,0 |
1 570 |
31,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 818 |
11 762 |
85,1 |
9 991 |
72,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 155 |
1 912 |
60,6 |
1 723 |
54,6 |
| Male |
11 172 |
8 688 |
77,8 |
7 513 |
67,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 586 |
1 135 |
43,9 |
848 |
32,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
6 974 |
6 475 |
92,9 |
5 691 |
81,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 612 |
1 078 |
66,8 |
975 |
60,4 |
| Female |
10 779 |
7 076 |
65,7 |
5 771 |
53,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 392 |
956 |
40,0 |
723 |
30,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
6 844 |
5 286 |
77,2 |
4 300 |
62,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 543 |
834 |
54,1 |
748 |
48,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
60,5 |
| Unemployed workers |
11,3 |
| Retirees |
3,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
11,7 |
| Other economically inactive people |
13,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
14 261 |
11 781 |
15 109 |
12 382 |
15 750 |
13 326 |
| including farmer operators |
6 |
1 |
5 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
356 |
310 |
437 |
384 |
522 |
500 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 081 |
1 012 |
1 245 |
1 183 |
2 157 |
2 023 |
| including intermediate professions |
2 997 |
2 682 |
3 338 |
2 899 |
3 692 |
3 232 |
| including employees |
5 179 |
4 226 |
5 587 |
4 587 |
4 973 |
4 187 |
| including workers |
4 360 |
3 549 |
4 147 |
3 324 |
3 973 |
3 385 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 477 |
2 724 |
2 480 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
17,4 |
18,0 |
15,7 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
31,2 |
30,6 |
24,9 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
15,3 |
16,6 |
15,1 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
12,1 |
13,1 |
9,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
17,9 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
27,0 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
16,6 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
15,4 |
| 2 years at university |
13,1 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
12,0 |
| 5 years or more at university |
10,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
18 895 |
18 017 |
16 454 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
11 865 |
12 514 |
13 466 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
159,3 |
144,0 |
122,2 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
65,9 |
63,8 |
62,8 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
18 895 |
100,0 |
18 017 |
100,0 |
16 454 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
17 853 |
94,5 |
16 995 |
94,3 |
15 243 |
92,6 |
| including women |
6 891 |
36,5 |
6 507 |
36,1 |
6 090 |
37,0 |
| including part time jobs |
1 910 |
10,1 |
1 993 |
11,1 |
1 693 |
10,3 |
| Non-employee |
1 042 |
5,5 |
1 023 |
5,7 |
1 210 |
7,4 |
| including women |
278 |
1,5 |
305 |
1,7 |
394 |
2,4 |
| including part time jobs |
142 |
0,8 |
175 |
1,0 |
181 |
1,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
15 997 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
5 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
566 |
3,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 031 |
25,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 045 |
31,5 |
| Employees |
2 922 |
18,3 |
| Workers |
3 428 |
21,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,0 |
0,1 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2,7 |
3,5 |
3,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
26,0 |
24,1 |
25,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
31,9 |
33,8 |
31,5 |
| Employees |
19,2 |
18,9 |
18,3 |
| Workers |
20,2 |
19,6 |
21,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
18 489 |
100,0 |
17 295 |
100,0 |
15 997 |
100,0 |
39,0 |
93,8 |
| Agriculture |
8 |
0,0 |
20 |
0,1 |
13 |
0,1 |
50,8 |
58,5 |
| Industry |
2 111 |
11,4 |
1 782 |
10,3 |
1 607 |
10,0 |
25,6 |
96,7 |
| Construction |
1 010 |
5,5 |
738 |
4,3 |
656 |
4,1 |
5,3 |
84,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
11 100 |
60,0 |
9 876 |
57,1 |
9 183 |
57,4 |
29,8 |
93,9 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
4 260 |
23,0 |
4 880 |
28,2 |
4 538 |
28,4 |
67,0 |
94,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
15,9 |
100,0 |
| Industry |
24,8 |
50,3 |
| Construction |
5,4 |
4,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
30,4 |
20,9 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
68,3 |
45,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
